GPU: Don't sync/bind index buffer when it's not in use (#5526)

* GPU: Don't sync/bind index buffer when it's not in use

Sometimes draws don't use an index buffer. It's not necessary to check or upload data for the current index buffer binding as it won't be used.

This fixes Pokemon: Legends Arceus updating a stale index buffer for every draw during its TFB pass, which was all non-indexed draws.

This probably didn't cost much on normal PCs, but it had a large impact on MacOS, which the macos1 release build avoided by mirroring index buffers (the PR currently does not). Needs buffer mirrors still for the rest of the performance.

There are additional cases where index buffers are bound or checked with non-indexed draws on the backend, but this one was straightforward to fix and has the largest impact. Testing is welcome to ensure nothing weird broke.

* Fix case with _rebind

.editorconfig

@@ -1,8 +1,7 @@
 # Remove the line below if you want to inherit .editorconfig settings from higher directories
 root = true
 
-# C# files
-[*.cs]
+[*]
 
 #### Core EditorConfig Options ####
 
@@ -12,8 +11,11 @@ indent_style = space
 tab_width = 4
 
 # New line preferences
-end_of_line = crlf
-insert_final_newline = false
+end_of_line = lf
+insert_final_newline = true
+
+# C# files
+[*.cs]
 
 #### .NET Coding Conventions ####
 
@@ -59,7 +61,7 @@ dotnet_style_prefer_simplified_interpolation = true:suggestion
 dotnet_style_readonly_field = true:suggestion
 
 # Parameter preferences
-dotnet_code_quality_unused_parameters = all:suggestion
+dotnet_code_quality_unused_parameters = all:silent
 
 #### C# Coding Conventions ####
 
@@ -85,7 +87,7 @@ csharp_style_expression_bodied_properties = true:silent
 # Pattern matching preferences
 csharp_style_pattern_matching_over_as_with_null_check = true:suggestion
 csharp_style_pattern_matching_over_is_with_cast_check = true:suggestion
-csharp_style_prefer_switch_expression = true:suggestion
+csharp_style_prefer_switch_expression = false:silent
 
 # Null-checking preferences
 csharp_style_conditional_delegate_call = true:suggestion
@@ -94,6 +96,7 @@ csharp_style_conditional_delegate_call = true:suggestion
 csharp_prefer_static_local_function = true:suggestion
 csharp_preferred_modifier_order = public,private,protected,internal,static,extern,new,virtual,abstract,sealed,override,readonly,unsafe,volatile,async:silent
 csharp_style_prefer_readonly_struct = true
+csharp_style_prefer_method_group_conversion = true
 
 # Code-block preferences
 csharp_prefer_braces = true:silent
@@ -109,6 +112,7 @@ csharp_style_prefer_range_operator = true:suggestion
 csharp_style_throw_expression = true:suggestion
 csharp_style_unused_value_assignment_preference = discard_variable:suggestion
 csharp_style_unused_value_expression_statement_preference = discard_variable:silent
+csharp_style_implicit_object_creation_when_type_is_apparent = true
 
 # 'using' directive preferences
 csharp_using_directive_placement = outside_namespace:silent
@@ -140,7 +144,6 @@ csharp_space_after_dot = false
 csharp_space_after_keywords_in_control_flow_statements = true
 csharp_space_after_semicolon_in_for_statement = true
 csharp_space_around_binary_operators = before_and_after
-csharp_space_around_declaration_statements = false
 csharp_space_before_colon_in_inheritance_clause = true
 csharp_space_before_comma = false
 csharp_space_before_dot = false
@@ -158,23 +161,31 @@ csharp_space_between_square_brackets = false
 
 # Wrapping preferences
 csharp_preserve_single_line_blocks = true
-csharp_preserve_single_line_statements = true
+csharp_preserve_single_line_statements = false
 
 #### Naming styles ####
 
 # Naming rules
 
-dotnet_naming_rule.interface_should_be_begins_with_i.severity = suggestion
-dotnet_naming_rule.interface_should_be_begins_with_i.symbols = interface
-dotnet_naming_rule.interface_should_be_begins_with_i.style = begins_with_i
+dotnet_naming_rule.interfaces_should_be_prefixed_with_I.severity = suggestion
+dotnet_naming_rule.interfaces_should_be_prefixed_with_I.symbols = interface
+dotnet_naming_rule.interfaces_should_be_prefixed_with_I.style = IPascalCase
 
 dotnet_naming_rule.types_should_be_pascal_case.severity = suggestion
 dotnet_naming_rule.types_should_be_pascal_case.symbols = types
-dotnet_naming_rule.types_should_be_pascal_case.style = pascal_case
+dotnet_naming_rule.types_should_be_pascal_case.style = PascalCase
 
 dotnet_naming_rule.non_field_members_should_be_pascal_case.severity = suggestion
 dotnet_naming_rule.non_field_members_should_be_pascal_case.symbols = non_field_members
-dotnet_naming_rule.non_field_members_should_be_pascal_case.style = pascal_case
+dotnet_naming_rule.non_field_members_should_be_pascal_case.style = PascalCase
+
+dotnet_naming_rule.private_static_readonly_fields_should_be_camel_case_and_prefixed_with__.symbols = private_static_readonly_fields
+dotnet_naming_rule.private_static_readonly_fields_should_be_camel_case_and_prefixed_with__.severity = suggestion
+dotnet_naming_rule.private_static_readonly_fields_should_be_camel_case_and_prefixed_with__.style = _camelCase
+
+dotnet_naming_rule.local_constants_should_be_pascal_case.symbols = local_constants
+dotnet_naming_rule.local_constants_should_be_pascal_case.severity = suggestion
+dotnet_naming_rule.local_constants_should_be_pascal_case.style = PascalCase
 
 # Symbol specifications
 
@@ -190,14 +201,39 @@ dotnet_naming_symbols.non_field_members.applicable_kinds = property, event, meth
 dotnet_naming_symbols.non_field_members.applicable_accessibilities = public, internal, private, protected, protected_internal, private_protected
 dotnet_naming_symbols.non_field_members.required_modifiers =
 
+dotnet_naming_symbols.private_static_readonly_fields.applicable_kinds = field
+dotnet_naming_symbols.private_static_readonly_fields.applicable_accessibilities = private
+dotnet_naming_symbols.private_static_readonly_fields.required_modifiers = static, readonly
+
+dotnet_naming_symbols.local_constants.applicable_kinds = local
+dotnet_naming_symbols.local_constants.applicable_accessibilities = local
+dotnet_naming_symbols.local_constants.required_modifiers = const
+
 # Naming styles
 
-dotnet_naming_style.pascal_case.required_prefix =
-dotnet_naming_style.pascal_case.required_suffix =
-dotnet_naming_style.pascal_case.word_separator =
-dotnet_naming_style.pascal_case.capitalization = pascal_case
+dotnet_naming_style._camelCase.required_prefix = _
+dotnet_naming_style._camelCase.required_suffix =
+dotnet_naming_style._camelCase.word_separator =
+dotnet_naming_style._camelCase.capitalization = camel_case
 
-dotnet_naming_style.begins_with_i.required_prefix = I
-dotnet_naming_style.begins_with_i.required_suffix =
-dotnet_naming_style.begins_with_i.word_separator =
-dotnet_naming_style.begins_with_i.capitalization = pascal_case
+dotnet_naming_style.PascalCase.required_prefix =
+dotnet_naming_style.PascalCase.required_suffix =
+dotnet_naming_style.PascalCase.word_separator =
+dotnet_naming_style.PascalCase.capitalization = pascal_case
+
+dotnet_naming_style.IPascalCase.required_prefix = I
+dotnet_naming_style.IPascalCase.required_suffix =
+dotnet_naming_style.IPascalCase.word_separator =
+dotnet_naming_style.IPascalCase.capitalization = pascal_case
+
+[src/Ryujinx.HLE/HOS/Services/**.cs]
+# Disable "mark members as static" rule for services
+dotnet_diagnostic.CA1822.severity = none
+
+[src/Ryujinx.Ava/UI/ViewModels/**.cs]
+# Disable "mark members as static" rule for ViewModels
+dotnet_diagnostic.CA1822.severity = none
+
+[src/Ryujinx.Tests/Cpu/*.cs]
+# Disable naming rules for CPU tests
+dotnet_diagnostic.IDE1006.severity = none

.github/assign/audio.yml

@@ -1,8 +0,0 @@
-addReviewers: true
-
-reviewers:
-  - marysaka
-
-filterLabels:
-  include:
-    - audio

.github/assign/cpu.yml

@@ -1,11 +0,0 @@
-addReviewers: true
-
-reviewers:
-  - gdkchan
-  - riperiperi
-  - marysaka
-  - LDj3SNuD
-
-filterLabels:
-  include:
-    - cpu

.github/assign/global.yml

@@ -1,4 +0,0 @@
-addReviewers: true
-
-reviewers:
-  - Ryujinx/developers

.github/assign/gpu.yml

@@ -1,10 +0,0 @@
-addReviewers: true
-
-reviewers:
-  - gdkchan
-  - riperiperi
-  - marysaka
-
-filterLabels:
-  include:
-    - gpu

.github/assign/gui.yml

@@ -1,11 +0,0 @@
-addReviewers: true
-
-reviewers:
-  - Ack77
-  - emmauss
-  - TSRBerry
-  - marysaka
-
-filterLabels:
-  include:
-    - gui

.github/assign/horizon.yml

@@ -1,11 +0,0 @@
-addReviewers: true
-
-reviewers:
-  - gdkchan
-  - Ack77
-  - marysaka
-  - TSRBerry
-
-filterLabels:
-  include:
-    - horizon

.github/assign/infra.yml

@@ -1,9 +0,0 @@
-addReviewers: true
-
-reviewers:
-  - marysaka
-  - TSRBerry
-
-filterLabels:
-  include:
-    - infra

.github/reviewers.yml

@@ -0,0 +1,32 @@
+audio:
+  - marysaka
+
+cpu:
+  - gdkchan
+  - riperiperi
+  - marysaka
+  - LDj3SNuD
+
+gpu:
+  - gdkchan
+  - riperiperi
+  - marysaka
+
+gui:
+  - Ack77
+  - emmauss
+  - TSRBerry
+  - marysaka
+
+horizon:
+  - gdkchan
+  - Ack77
+  - marysaka
+  - TSRBerry
+
+infra:
+  - marysaka
+  - TSRBerry
+
+default:
+  - marysaka

.github/update_reviewers.py

@@ -0,0 +1,79 @@
+from pathlib import Path
+from typing import List, Set
+from github import Github
+from github.Repository import Repository
+from github.GithubException import GithubException
+
+import sys
+import yaml
+
+
+def add_reviewers(
+    reviewers: Set[str], team_reviewers: Set[str], new_entries: List[str]
+):
+    for reviewer in new_entries:
+        if reviewer.startswith("@"):
+            team_reviewers.add(reviewer[1:])
+        else:
+            reviewers.add(reviewer)
+
+
+def update_reviewers(config, repo: Repository, pr_id: int) -> int:
+    pull_request = repo.get_pull(pr_id)
+
+    if not pull_request:
+        sys.stderr.writable(f"Unknown PR #{pr_id}\n")
+        return 1
+
+    pull_request_author = pull_request.user.login
+    reviewers = set()
+    team_reviewers = set()
+
+    for label in pull_request.labels:
+        if label.name in config:
+            add_reviewers(reviewers, team_reviewers, config[label.name])
+
+    if "default" in config:
+        add_reviewers(reviewers, team_reviewers, config["default"])
+
+    if pull_request_author in reviewers:
+        reviewers.remove(pull_request_author)
+
+    try:
+        reviewers = list(reviewers)
+        team_reviewers = list(team_reviewers)
+        print(
+            f"Attempting to assign reviewers ({reviewers}) and team_reviewers ({team_reviewers})"
+        )
+        pull_request.create_review_request(reviewers, team_reviewers)
+        return 0
+    except GithubException as e:
+        sys.stderr.write(f"Cannot assign review request for PR #{pr_id}: {e}\n")
+        return 1
+
+
+if __name__ == "__main__":
+    if len(sys.argv) != 5:
+        sys.stderr.write("usage: <token> <repo_path> <pr_id> <config_path>\n")
+        sys.exit(1)
+
+    token = sys.argv[1]
+    repo_path = sys.argv[2]
+    pr_id = int(sys.argv[3])
+    config_path = Path(sys.argv[4])
+
+    g = Github(token)
+    repo = g.get_repo(repo_path)
+
+    if not repo:
+        sys.stderr.write("Repository not found!\n")
+        sys.exit(1)
+
+    if not config_path.exists():
+        sys.stderr.write(f'Config "{config_path}" not found!\n')
+        sys.exit(1)
+
+    with open(config_path, "r") as f:
+        config = yaml.safe_load(f)
+
+    sys.exit(update_reviewers(config, repo, pr_id))

.github/workflows/build.yml

@@ -1,19 +1,10 @@
 name: Build job
 
 on:
-  workflow_dispatch:
-    inputs: {}
-  pull_request:
-    branches: [ master ]
-    paths-ignore:
-      - '.github/**'
-      - '*.yml'
-      - '*.json'
-      - '*.config'
-      - 'README.md'
+  workflow_call:
 
 concurrency:
-  group: pr-checks-${{ github.event.number }}
+  group: pr-builds-${{ github.event.number }}
   cancel-in-progress: true
 
 env:
@@ -63,7 +54,11 @@ jobs:
         run: dotnet build -c "${{ matrix.configuration }}" -p:Version="${{ env.RYUJINX_BASE_VERSION }}" -p:SourceRevisionId="${{ steps.git_short_hash.outputs.result }}" -p:ExtraDefineConstants=DISABLE_UPDATER
 
       - name: Test
-        run: dotnet test --no-build -c "${{ matrix.configuration }}"
+        uses: TSRBerry/unstable-commands@v1
+        with:
+          commands: dotnet test --no-build -c "${{ matrix.configuration }}"
+          timeout-minutes: 10
+          retry-codes: 139
 
       - name: Publish Ryujinx
         run: dotnet publish -c "${{ matrix.configuration }}" -r "${{ matrix.DOTNET_RUNTIME_IDENTIFIER }}" -o ./publish -p:Version="${{ env.RYUJINX_BASE_VERSION }}" -p:DebugType=embedded -p:SourceRevisionId="${{ steps.git_short_hash.outputs.result }}" -p:ExtraDefineConstants=DISABLE_UPDATER src/Ryujinx --self-contained true

.github/workflows/checks.yml

@@ -0,0 +1,71 @@
+name: Perform checks
+
+on:
+  pull_request:
+    branches: [ master ]
+    paths:
+      - '**'
+      - '!.github/**'
+      - '!*.yml'
+      - '!*.config'
+      - '!README.md'
+      - '.github/workflows/*.yml'
+
+permissions:
+  pull-requests: write
+  checks: write
+
+concurrency:
+  group: pr-checks-${{ github.event.number }}
+  cancel-in-progress: true
+
+jobs:
+  format:
+    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
+    steps:
+      - uses: actions/checkout@v3
+        with:
+          fetch-depth: 0
+
+      - uses: actions/setup-dotnet@v3
+        with:
+          global-json-file: global.json
+
+      - run: dotnet restore
+
+      - name: Print dotnet format version
+        run: dotnet format --version
+
+      - name: Run dotnet format whitespace
+        run: |
+          dotnet format whitespace --verify-no-changes --report ./whitespace-report.json -v d
+
+      # For some unknown reason this step sometimes fails with exit code 139 (segfault?),
+      # so in that case we'll try again (3 tries max).
+      - name: Run dotnet format style
+        uses: TSRBerry/unstable-commands@v1
+        with:
+          commands: dotnet format style --severity info --verify-no-changes --report ./style-report.json -v d
+          timeout-minutes: 5
+          retry-codes: 139
+
+      # For some unknown reason this step sometimes fails with exit code 139 (segfault?),
+      # so in that case we'll try again (3 tries max).
+      - name: Run dotnet format analyzers
+        uses: TSRBerry/unstable-commands@v1
+        with:
+          commands: dotnet format analyzers --severity info --verify-no-changes --report ./analyzers-report.json -v d
+          timeout-minutes: 5
+          retry-codes: 139
+
+      - name: Upload report
+        if: failure()
+        uses: actions/upload-artifact@v3
+        with:
+          name: dotnet-format
+          path: ./*-report.json
+
+  pr_build:
+    uses: ./.github/workflows/build.yml
+    needs: format
+    secrets: inherit

.github/workflows/nightly_pr_comment.yml

@@ -1,8 +1,10 @@
 name: Comment PR artifacts links
+
 on:
   workflow_run:
-    workflows: ['Build job']
+    workflows: ['Perform checks']
     types: [completed]
+
 jobs:
   pr_comment:
     if: github.event.workflow_run.event == 'pull_request' && github.event.workflow_run.conclusion == 'success'

.github/workflows/pr_triage.yml

@@ -12,43 +12,23 @@ jobs:
     runs-on: ubuntu-latest
 
     steps:
+      # Grab sources to get update_reviewers.py and reviewers.yml
+      - name: Fetch sources
+        uses: actions/checkout@v3
+        with:
+          # Ensure we pin the source origin as pull_request_target run under forks.
+          fetch-depth: 0
+          repository: Ryujinx/Ryujinx
+          ref: master
+
       - name: Update labels based on changes
         uses: actions/labeler@v4
         with:
           sync-labels: true
           dot: true
 
-      - name: Auto Assign [Audio]
-        uses: kentaro-m/auto-assign-action@v1.2.5
-        with:
-          configuration-path: '.github/assign/audio.yml'
-
-      - name: Auto Assign [CPU]
-        uses: kentaro-m/auto-assign-action@v1.2.5
-        with:
-          configuration-path: '.github/assign/cpu.yml'
-
-      - name: Auto Assign [GPU]
-        uses: kentaro-m/auto-assign-action@v1.2.5
-        with:
-          configuration-path: '.github/assign/gpu.yml'
-
-      - name: Auto Assign [GUI]
-        uses: kentaro-m/auto-assign-action@v1.2.5
-        with:
-          configuration-path: '.github/assign/gui.yml'
-
-      - name: Auto Assign [Horizon]
-        uses: kentaro-m/auto-assign-action@v1.2.5
-        with:
-          configuration-path: '.github/assign/horizon.yml'
-
-      - name: Auto Assign [Infra]
-        uses: kentaro-m/auto-assign-action@v1.2.5
-        with:
-          configuration-path: '.github/assign/infra.yml'
-
-      - name: Auto Assign [Global]
-        uses: kentaro-m/auto-assign-action@v1.2.5
-        with:
-          configuration-path: '.github/assign/global.yml'
+      - name: Assign reviewers
+        run: |
+          pip3 install PyGithub
+          python3 .github/update_reviewers.py ${{ secrets.GITHUB_TOKEN }} ${{ github.repository }} ${{ github.event.pull_request.number }} .github/reviewers.yml
+        shell: bash

Directory.Packages.props

@@ -12,7 +12,7 @@
     <PackageVersion Include="Avalonia.Svg.Skia" Version="0.10.18" />
     <PackageVersion Include="CommandLineParser" Version="2.9.1" />
     <PackageVersion Include="Concentus" Version="1.1.7" />
-    <PackageVersion Include="DiscordRichPresence" Version="1.1.3.18" />
+    <PackageVersion Include="DiscordRichPresence" Version="1.2.1.24" />
     <PackageVersion Include="DynamicData" Version="7.14.2" />
     <PackageVersion Include="FluentAvaloniaUI" Version="1.4.5" />
     <PackageVersion Include="GtkSharp.Dependencies" Version="1.1.1" />
@@ -20,7 +20,7 @@
     <PackageVersion Include="jp2masa.Avalonia.Flexbox" Version="0.2.0" />
     <PackageVersion Include="LibHac" Version="0.18.0" />
     <PackageVersion Include="Microsoft.CodeAnalysis.Analyzers" Version="3.3.4" />
-    <PackageVersion Include="Microsoft.CodeAnalysis.CSharp" Version="4.5.0" />
+    <PackageVersion Include="Microsoft.CodeAnalysis.CSharp" Version="4.6.0" />
     <PackageVersion Include="Microsoft.NET.Test.Sdk" Version="17.6.3" />
     <PackageVersion Include="Microsoft.IO.RecyclableMemoryStream" Version="2.3.2" />
     <PackageVersion Include="MsgPack.Cli" Version="1.0.1" />
@@ -34,7 +34,7 @@
     <PackageVersion Include="Ryujinx.Graphics.Nvdec.Dependencies" Version="5.0.1-build13" />
     <PackageVersion Include="Ryujinx.Graphics.Vulkan.Dependencies.MoltenVK" Version="1.2.0" />
     <PackageVersion Include="Ryujinx.GtkSharp" Version="3.24.24.59-ryujinx" />
-    <PackageVersion Include="Ryujinx.SDL2-CS" Version="2.26.3-build25" />
+    <PackageVersion Include="Ryujinx.SDL2-CS" Version="2.28.1-build28" />
     <PackageVersion Include="shaderc.net" Version="0.1.0" />
     <PackageVersion Include="SharpZipLib" Version="1.4.2" />
     <PackageVersion Include="Silk.NET.Vulkan" Version="2.16.0" />

src/ARMeilleure/Decoders/OpCodeTable.cs

@@ -330,6 +330,7 @@ namespace ARMeilleure.Decoders
             SetA64("011111100x110000110010xxxxxxxxxx", InstName.Fmaxnmp_S,       InstEmit.Fmaxnmp_S,       OpCodeSimd.Create);
             SetA64("0>1011100<1xxxxx110001xxxxxxxxxx", InstName.Fmaxnmp_V,       InstEmit.Fmaxnmp_V,       OpCodeSimdReg.Create);
             SetA64("0110111000110000110010xxxxxxxxxx", InstName.Fmaxnmv_V,       InstEmit.Fmaxnmv_V,       OpCodeSimd.Create);
+            SetA64("011111100x110000111110xxxxxxxxxx", InstName.Fmaxp_S,         InstEmit.Fmaxp_S,         OpCodeSimd.Create);
             SetA64("0>1011100<1xxxxx111101xxxxxxxxxx", InstName.Fmaxp_V,         InstEmit.Fmaxp_V,         OpCodeSimdReg.Create);
             SetA64("0110111000110000111110xxxxxxxxxx", InstName.Fmaxv_V,         InstEmit.Fmaxv_V,         OpCodeSimd.Create);
             SetA64("000111100x1xxxxx010110xxxxxxxxxx", InstName.Fmin_S,          InstEmit.Fmin_S,          OpCodeSimdReg.Create);
@@ -339,6 +340,7 @@ namespace ARMeilleure.Decoders
             SetA64("011111101x110000110010xxxxxxxxxx", InstName.Fminnmp_S,       InstEmit.Fminnmp_S,       OpCodeSimd.Create);
             SetA64("0>1011101<1xxxxx110001xxxxxxxxxx", InstName.Fminnmp_V,       InstEmit.Fminnmp_V,       OpCodeSimdReg.Create);
             SetA64("0110111010110000110010xxxxxxxxxx", InstName.Fminnmv_V,       InstEmit.Fminnmv_V,       OpCodeSimd.Create);
+            SetA64("011111101x110000111110xxxxxxxxxx", InstName.Fminp_S,         InstEmit.Fminp_S,         OpCodeSimd.Create);
             SetA64("0>1011101<1xxxxx111101xxxxxxxxxx", InstName.Fminp_V,         InstEmit.Fminp_V,         OpCodeSimdReg.Create);
             SetA64("0110111010110000111110xxxxxxxxxx", InstName.Fminv_V,         InstEmit.Fminv_V,         OpCodeSimd.Create);
             SetA64("010111111xxxxxxx0001x0xxxxxxxxxx", InstName.Fmla_Se,         InstEmit.Fmla_Se,         OpCodeSimdRegElemF.Create);

src/ARMeilleure/Instructions/InstEmitSimdArithmetic.cs

@@ -883,6 +883,31 @@ namespace ARMeilleure.Instructions
             }
         }
 
+        public static void Fmaxp_S(ArmEmitterContext context)
+        {
+            if (Optimizations.UseAdvSimd)
+            {
+                InstEmitSimdHelperArm64.EmitScalarUnaryOpF(context, Intrinsic.Arm64FmaxpS);
+            }
+            else if (Optimizations.FastFP && Optimizations.UseSse41)
+            {
+                EmitSse2ScalarPairwiseOpF(context, (op1, op2) =>
+                {
+                    return EmitSse41ProcessNaNsOpF(context, (op1, op2) =>
+                    {
+                        return EmitSse2VectorMaxMinOpF(context, op1, op2, isMax: true);
+                    }, scalar: true, op1, op2);
+                });
+            }
+            else
+            {
+                EmitScalarPairwiseOpF(context, (op1, op2) =>
+                {
+                    return EmitSoftFloatCall(context, nameof(SoftFloat32.FPMax), op1, op2);
+                });
+            }
+        }
+
         public static void Fmaxp_V(ArmEmitterContext context)
         {
             if (Optimizations.UseAdvSimd)
@@ -1081,6 +1106,31 @@ namespace ARMeilleure.Instructions
             }
         }
 
+        public static void Fminp_S(ArmEmitterContext context)
+        {
+            if (Optimizations.UseAdvSimd)
+            {
+                InstEmitSimdHelperArm64.EmitScalarUnaryOpF(context, Intrinsic.Arm64FminpS);
+            }
+            else if (Optimizations.FastFP && Optimizations.UseSse41)
+            {
+                EmitSse2ScalarPairwiseOpF(context, (op1, op2) =>
+                {
+                    return EmitSse41ProcessNaNsOpF(context, (op1, op2) =>
+                    {
+                        return EmitSse2VectorMaxMinOpF(context, op1, op2, isMax: false);
+                    }, scalar: true, op1, op2);
+                });
+            }
+            else
+            {
+                EmitScalarPairwiseOpF(context, (op1, op2) =>
+                {
+                    return EmitSoftFloatCall(context, nameof(SoftFloat32.FPMin), op1, op2);
+                });
+            }
+        }
+
         public static void Fminp_V(ArmEmitterContext context)
         {
             if (Optimizations.UseAdvSimd)

src/ARMeilleure/Instructions/InstName.cs

@@ -228,6 +228,7 @@ namespace ARMeilleure.Instructions
         Fmaxnmp_S,
         Fmaxnmp_V,
         Fmaxnmv_V,
+        Fmaxp_S,
         Fmaxp_V,
         Fmaxv_V,
         Fmin_S,
@@ -237,6 +238,7 @@ namespace ARMeilleure.Instructions
         Fminnmp_S,
         Fminnmp_V,
         Fminnmv_V,
+        Fminp_S,
         Fminp_V,
         Fminv_V,
         Fmla_Se,

src/ARMeilleure/Instructions/SoftFloat.cs

@@ -1448,6 +1448,7 @@ namespace ARMeilleure.Instructions
             {
                 var overflowToInf = fpcr.GetRoundingMode() switch
                 {
+                    FPRoundingMode.ToNearest => true,
                     FPRoundingMode.TowardsPlusInfinity => !sign,
                     FPRoundingMode.TowardsMinusInfinity => sign,
                     FPRoundingMode.TowardsZero => false,
@@ -2879,6 +2880,7 @@ namespace ARMeilleure.Instructions
             {
                 var overflowToInf = fpcr.GetRoundingMode() switch
                 {
+                    FPRoundingMode.ToNearest => true,
                     FPRoundingMode.TowardsPlusInfinity => !sign,
                     FPRoundingMode.TowardsMinusInfinity => sign,
                     FPRoundingMode.TowardsZero => false,

src/ARMeilleure/Translation/PTC/Ptc.cs

@@ -29,7 +29,7 @@ namespace ARMeilleure.Translation.PTC
         private const string OuterHeaderMagicString = "PTCohd\0\0";
         private const string InnerHeaderMagicString = "PTCihd\0\0";
 
-        private const uint InternalVersion = 5343; //! To be incremented manually for each change to the ARMeilleure project.
+        private const uint InternalVersion = 5502; //! To be incremented manually for each change to the ARMeilleure project.
 
         private const string ActualDir = "0";
         private const string BackupDir = "1";

src/Ryujinx.Audio.Backends.OpenAL/OpenALHardwareDeviceDriver.cs

@@ -31,7 +31,7 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Audio.Backends.OpenAL
             _stillRunning = true;
             _updaterThread = new Thread(Update)
             {
-                Name = "HardwareDeviceDriver.OpenAL"
+                Name = "HardwareDeviceDriver.OpenAL",
             };
 
             _updaterThread.Start();

src/Ryujinx.Audio.Backends.OpenAL/OpenALHardwareDeviceSession.cs

@@ -67,7 +67,7 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Audio.Backends.OpenAL
                 {
                     DriverIdentifier = buffer.DataPointer,
                     BufferId = AL.GenBuffer(),
-                    SampleCount = GetSampleCount(buffer)
+                    SampleCount = GetSampleCount(buffer),
                 };
 
                 AL.BufferData(driverBuffer.BufferId, _targetFormat, buffer.Data, (int)RequestedSampleRate);

src/Ryujinx.Audio.Backends.SDL2/SDL2HardwareDeviceDriver.cs

@@ -7,7 +7,6 @@ using System;
 using System.Collections.Concurrent;
 using System.Runtime.InteropServices;
 using System.Threading;
-
 using static Ryujinx.Audio.Integration.IHardwareDeviceDriver;
 using static SDL2.SDL;
 
@@ -111,7 +110,7 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Audio.Backends.SDL2
                 channels = (byte)requestedChannelCount,
                 format = GetSDL2Format(requestedSampleFormat),
                 freq = (int)requestedSampleRate,
-                samples = (ushort)sampleCount
+                samples = (ushort)sampleCount,
             };
         }
 

src/Ryujinx.Audio.Backends.SoundIo/Native/SoundIoBackend.cs

@@ -8,6 +8,6 @@
         Alsa = 3,
         CoreAudio = 4,
         Wasapi = 5,
-        Dummy = 6
+        Dummy = 6,
     }
 }

src/Ryujinx.Audio.Backends.SoundIo/Native/SoundIoDeviceAim.cs

@@ -3,6 +3,6 @@
     public enum SoundIoDeviceAim
     {
         SoundIoDeviceAimInput = 0,
-        SoundIoDeviceAimOutput = 1
+        SoundIoDeviceAimOutput = 1,
     }
 }

src/Ryujinx.Ava/Common/ApplicationHelper.cs

@@ -114,7 +114,7 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Ava.Common
 
         public static void OpenSaveDir(ulong saveDataId)
         {
-            string saveRootPath = Path.Combine(_virtualFileSystem.GetNandPath(), $"user/save/{saveDataId:x16}");
+            string saveRootPath = Path.Combine(VirtualFileSystem.GetNandPath(), $"user/save/{saveDataId:x16}");
 
             if (!Directory.Exists(saveRootPath))
             {

src/Ryujinx.Ava/UI/Applet/AvaHostUiHandler.cs

@@ -53,8 +53,6 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Ava.UI.Applet
 
                     bool opened = false;
 
-                    _parent.Activate();
-
                     UserResult response = await ContentDialogHelper.ShowDeferredContentDialog(_parent,
                        title,
                        message,

src/Ryujinx.Ava/UI/Helpers/ContentDialogHelper.cs

@@ -315,8 +315,10 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Ava.UI.Helpers
 
             Window parent = GetMainWindow();
 
-            if (parent is { IsActive: true } and MainWindow window && window.ViewModel.IsGameRunning)
+            if (parent is MainWindow window)
             {
+                parent.Activate();
+
                 contentDialogOverlayWindow = new()
                 {
                     Height = parent.Bounds.Height,
@@ -369,7 +371,9 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Ava.UI.Helpers
                 }
                 else
                 {
-                    result = await contentDialog.ShowAsync();
+                    result = ContentDialogResult.None;
+
+                    Logger.Warning?.Print(LogClass.Ui, "Content dialog overlay failed to populate. Default value has been returned.");
                 }
 
                 return result;
@@ -390,7 +394,7 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Ava.UI.Helpers
             {
                 foreach (Window item in al.Windows)
                 {
-                    if (item.IsActive && item is MainWindow window)
+                    if (item is MainWindow window)
                     {
                         return window;
                     }

src/Ryujinx.Ava/UI/Helpers/Glyph.cs

@@ -4,6 +4,6 @@
     {
         List,
         Grid,
-        Chip
+        Chip,
     }
 }

src/Ryujinx.Ava/UI/Models/SaveModel.cs

@@ -2,6 +2,7 @@ using LibHac.Fs;
 using LibHac.Ncm;
 using Ryujinx.Ava.UI.ViewModels;
 using Ryujinx.Ava.UI.Windows;
+using Ryujinx.HLE.FileSystem;
 using Ryujinx.Ui.App.Common;
 using System;
 using System.IO;
@@ -81,7 +82,7 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Ava.UI.Models
 
             Task.Run(() =>
             {
-                var saveRoot = Path.Combine(MainWindow.MainWindowViewModel.VirtualFileSystem.GetNandPath(), $"user/save/{info.SaveDataId:x16}");
+                var saveRoot = Path.Combine(VirtualFileSystem.GetNandPath(), $"user/save/{info.SaveDataId:x16}");
 
                 long totalSize = GetDirectorySize(saveRoot);
 

src/Ryujinx.Ava/UI/ViewModels/UserFirmwareAvatarSelectorViewModel.cs

@@ -105,7 +105,7 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Ava.UI.ViewModels
             }
 
             string contentPath = contentManager.GetInstalledContentPath(0x010000000000080A, StorageId.BuiltInSystem, NcaContentType.Data);
-            string avatarPath = virtualFileSystem.SwitchPathToSystemPath(contentPath);
+            string avatarPath = VirtualFileSystem.SwitchPathToSystemPath(contentPath);
 
             if (!string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(avatarPath))
             {

src/Ryujinx.Common/AsyncWorkQueue.cs

@@ -25,7 +25,7 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Common
             _workerThread = new Thread(DoWork)
             {
                 Name = name,
-                IsBackground = true
+                IsBackground = true,
             };
             _workerThread.Start();
         }

src/Ryujinx.Common/Configuration/BackendThreading.cs

@@ -8,6 +8,6 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Common.Configuration
     {
         Auto,
         Off,
-        On
+        On,
     }
 }

src/Ryujinx.Common/Configuration/GraphicsBackend.cs

@@ -7,6 +7,6 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Common.Configuration
     public enum GraphicsBackend
     {
         Vulkan,
-        OpenGl
+        OpenGl,
     }
 }

src/Ryujinx.Common/Configuration/GraphicsDebugLevel.cs

@@ -9,6 +9,6 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Common.Configuration
         None,
         Error,
         Slowdowns,
-        All
+        All,
     }
 }

src/Ryujinx.Common/Configuration/Hid/Controller/Motion/MotionInputBackendType.cs

@@ -8,6 +8,6 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Common.Configuration.Hid.Controller.Motion
     {
         Invalid,
         GamepadDriver,
-        CemuHook
+        CemuHook,
     }
 }

src/Ryujinx.Common/Configuration/MemoryManagerMode.cs

@@ -8,6 +8,6 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Common.Configuration
     {
         SoftwarePageTable,
         HostMapped,
-        HostMappedUnsafe
+        HostMappedUnsafe,
     }
 }

src/Ryujinx.Common/GraphicsDriver/NVAPI/Nvapi.cs

@@ -6,6 +6,6 @@
 
         OglThreadControlDefault = 0,
         OglThreadControlEnable = 1,
-        OglThreadControlDisable = 2
+        OglThreadControlDisable = 2,
     }
 }

src/Ryujinx.Common/Logging/LogLevel.cs

@@ -14,6 +14,6 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Common.Logging
         Guest,
         AccessLog,
         Notice,
-        Trace
+        Trace,
     }
 }

src/Ryujinx.Common/Memory/StructArrayHelpers.cs

@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
 using System;
+using System.Diagnostics.Contracts;
 using System.Runtime.InteropServices;
 
 #pragma warning disable CS0169, IDE0051 // Remove unused private member
@@ -9,6 +10,8 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Common.Memory
         T _e0;
         public readonly int Length => 1;
         public ref T this[int index] => ref AsSpan()[index];
+
+        [Pure]
         public Span<T> AsSpan() => MemoryMarshal.CreateSpan(ref _e0, Length);
     }
 
@@ -18,6 +21,8 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Common.Memory
         Array1<T> _other;
         public readonly int Length => 2;
         public ref T this[int index] => ref AsSpan()[index];
+
+        [Pure]
         public Span<T> AsSpan() => MemoryMarshal.CreateSpan(ref _e0, Length);
     }
 
@@ -27,6 +32,8 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Common.Memory
         Array2<T> _other;
         public readonly int Length => 3;
         public ref T this[int index] => ref AsSpan()[index];
+
+        [Pure]
         public Span<T> AsSpan() => MemoryMarshal.CreateSpan(ref _e0, Length);
     }
 
@@ -36,6 +43,8 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Common.Memory
         Array3<T> _other;
         public readonly int Length => 4;
         public ref T this[int index] => ref AsSpan()[index];
+
+        [Pure]
         public Span<T> AsSpan() => MemoryMarshal.CreateSpan(ref _e0, Length);
     }
 
@@ -45,6 +54,8 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Common.Memory
         Array4<T> _other;
         public readonly int Length => 5;
         public ref T this[int index] => ref AsSpan()[index];
+
+        [Pure]
         public Span<T> AsSpan() => MemoryMarshal.CreateSpan(ref _e0, Length);
     }
 
@@ -54,6 +65,8 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Common.Memory
         Array5<T> _other;
         public readonly int Length => 6;
         public ref T this[int index] => ref AsSpan()[index];
+
+        [Pure]
         public Span<T> AsSpan() => MemoryMarshal.CreateSpan(ref _e0, Length);
     }
 
@@ -63,6 +76,8 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Common.Memory
         Array6<T> _other;
         public readonly int Length => 7;
         public ref T this[int index] => ref AsSpan()[index];
+
+        [Pure]
         public Span<T> AsSpan() => MemoryMarshal.CreateSpan(ref _e0, Length);
     }
 
@@ -72,6 +87,8 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Common.Memory
         Array7<T> _other;
         public readonly int Length => 8;
         public ref T this[int index] => ref AsSpan()[index];
+
+        [Pure]
         public Span<T> AsSpan() => MemoryMarshal.CreateSpan(ref _e0, Length);
     }
 
@@ -81,6 +98,8 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Common.Memory
         Array8<T> _other;
         public readonly int Length => 9;
         public ref T this[int index] => ref AsSpan()[index];
+
+        [Pure]
         public Span<T> AsSpan() => MemoryMarshal.CreateSpan(ref _e0, Length);
     }
 
@@ -90,6 +109,8 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Common.Memory
         Array9<T> _other;
         public readonly int Length => 10;
         public ref T this[int index] => ref AsSpan()[index];
+
+        [Pure]
         public Span<T> AsSpan() => MemoryMarshal.CreateSpan(ref _e0, Length);
     }
 
@@ -99,6 +120,8 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Common.Memory
         Array10<T> _other;
         public readonly int Length => 11;
         public ref T this[int index] => ref AsSpan()[index];
+
+        [Pure]
         public Span<T> AsSpan() => MemoryMarshal.CreateSpan(ref _e0, Length);
     }
 
@@ -108,6 +131,8 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Common.Memory
         Array11<T> _other;
         public readonly int Length => 12;
         public ref T this[int index] => ref AsSpan()[index];
+
+        [Pure]
         public Span<T> AsSpan() => MemoryMarshal.CreateSpan(ref _e0, Length);
     }
 
@@ -117,6 +142,8 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Common.Memory
         Array12<T> _other;
         public readonly int Length => 13;
         public ref T this[int index] => ref AsSpan()[index];
+
+        [Pure]
         public Span<T> AsSpan() => MemoryMarshal.CreateSpan(ref _e0, Length);
     }
 
@@ -126,6 +153,8 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Common.Memory
         Array13<T> _other;
         public readonly int Length => 14;
         public ref T this[int index] => ref AsSpan()[index];
+
+        [Pure]
         public Span<T> AsSpan() => MemoryMarshal.CreateSpan(ref _e0, Length);
     }
 
@@ -135,6 +164,8 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Common.Memory
         Array14<T> _other;
         public readonly int Length => 15;
         public ref T this[int index] => ref AsSpan()[index];
+
+        [Pure]
         public Span<T> AsSpan() => MemoryMarshal.CreateSpan(ref _e0, Length);
     }
 
@@ -144,6 +175,8 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Common.Memory
         Array15<T> _other;
         public readonly int Length => 16;
         public ref T this[int index] => ref AsSpan()[index];
+
+        [Pure]
         public Span<T> AsSpan() => MemoryMarshal.CreateSpan(ref _e0, Length);
     }
 
@@ -153,6 +186,8 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Common.Memory
         Array16<T> _other;
         public readonly int Length => 17;
         public ref T this[int index] => ref AsSpan()[index];
+
+        [Pure]
         public Span<T> AsSpan() => MemoryMarshal.CreateSpan(ref _e0, Length);
     }
 
@@ -162,6 +197,8 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Common.Memory
         Array17<T> _other;
         public readonly int Length => 18;
         public ref T this[int index] => ref AsSpan()[index];
+
+        [Pure]
         public Span<T> AsSpan() => MemoryMarshal.CreateSpan(ref _e0, Length);
     }
 
@@ -171,6 +208,8 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Common.Memory
         Array18<T> _other;
         public readonly int Length => 19;
         public ref T this[int index] => ref AsSpan()[index];
+
+        [Pure]
         public Span<T> AsSpan() => MemoryMarshal.CreateSpan(ref _e0, Length);
     }
 
@@ -180,6 +219,8 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Common.Memory
         Array19<T> _other;
         public readonly int Length => 20;
         public ref T this[int index] => ref AsSpan()[index];
+
+        [Pure]
         public Span<T> AsSpan() => MemoryMarshal.CreateSpan(ref _e0, Length);
     }
 
@@ -189,6 +230,8 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Common.Memory
         Array20<T> _other;
         public readonly int Length => 21;
         public ref T this[int index] => ref AsSpan()[index];
+
+        [Pure]
         public Span<T> AsSpan() => MemoryMarshal.CreateSpan(ref _e0, Length);
     }
 
@@ -198,6 +241,8 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Common.Memory
         Array21<T> _other;
         public readonly int Length => 22;
         public ref T this[int index] => ref AsSpan()[index];
+
+        [Pure]
         public Span<T> AsSpan() => MemoryMarshal.CreateSpan(ref _e0, Length);
     }
 
@@ -207,6 +252,8 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Common.Memory
         Array22<T> _other;
         public readonly int Length => 23;
         public ref T this[int index] => ref AsSpan()[index];
+
+        [Pure]
         public Span<T> AsSpan() => MemoryMarshal.CreateSpan(ref _e0, Length);
     }
 
@@ -217,6 +264,8 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Common.Memory
 
         public readonly int Length => 24;
         public ref T this[int index] => ref AsSpan()[index];
+
+        [Pure]
         public Span<T> AsSpan() => MemoryMarshal.CreateSpan(ref _e0, Length);
     }
 
@@ -227,6 +276,8 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Common.Memory
 
         public readonly int Length => 25;
         public ref T this[int index] => ref AsSpan()[index];
+
+        [Pure]
         public Span<T> AsSpan() => MemoryMarshal.CreateSpan(ref _e0, Length);
     }
 
@@ -237,6 +288,8 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Common.Memory
 
         public readonly int Length => 26;
         public ref T this[int index] => ref AsSpan()[index];
+
+        [Pure]
         public Span<T> AsSpan() => MemoryMarshal.CreateSpan(ref _e0, Length);
     }
 
@@ -247,6 +300,8 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Common.Memory
 
         public readonly int Length => 27;
         public ref T this[int index] => ref AsSpan()[index];
+
+        [Pure]
         public Span<T> AsSpan() => MemoryMarshal.CreateSpan(ref _e0, Length);
     }
 
@@ -257,6 +312,8 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Common.Memory
 
         public readonly int Length => 28;
         public ref T this[int index] => ref AsSpan()[index];
+
+        [Pure]
         public Span<T> AsSpan() => MemoryMarshal.CreateSpan(ref _e0, Length);
     }
 
@@ -267,6 +324,8 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Common.Memory
 
         public readonly int Length => 29;
         public ref T this[int index] => ref AsSpan()[index];
+
+        [Pure]
         public Span<T> AsSpan() => MemoryMarshal.CreateSpan(ref _e0, Length);
     }
 
@@ -277,6 +336,8 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Common.Memory
 
         public readonly int Length => 30;
         public ref T this[int index] => ref AsSpan()[index];
+
+        [Pure]
         public Span<T> AsSpan() => MemoryMarshal.CreateSpan(ref _e0, Length);
     }
 
@@ -287,6 +348,8 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Common.Memory
 
         public readonly int Length => 31;
         public ref T this[int index] => ref AsSpan()[index];
+
+        [Pure]
         public Span<T> AsSpan() => MemoryMarshal.CreateSpan(ref _e0, Length);
     }
 
@@ -297,6 +360,8 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Common.Memory
 
         public readonly int Length => 32;
         public ref T this[int index] => ref AsSpan()[index];
+
+        [Pure]
         public Span<T> AsSpan() => MemoryMarshal.CreateSpan(ref _e0, Length);
     }
 
@@ -307,6 +372,8 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Common.Memory
 
         public readonly int Length => 33;
         public ref T this[int index] => ref AsSpan()[index];
+
+        [Pure]
         public Span<T> AsSpan() => MemoryMarshal.CreateSpan(ref _e0, Length);
     }
 
@@ -317,6 +384,8 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Common.Memory
 
         public readonly int Length => 34;
         public ref T this[int index] => ref AsSpan()[index];
+
+        [Pure]
         public Span<T> AsSpan() => MemoryMarshal.CreateSpan(ref _e0, Length);
     }
 
@@ -327,6 +396,8 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Common.Memory
 
         public readonly int Length => 35;
         public ref T this[int index] => ref AsSpan()[index];
+
+        [Pure]
         public Span<T> AsSpan() => MemoryMarshal.CreateSpan(ref _e0, Length);
     }
 
@@ -337,6 +408,8 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Common.Memory
 
         public readonly int Length => 36;
         public ref T this[int index] => ref AsSpan()[index];
+
+        [Pure]
         public Span<T> AsSpan() => MemoryMarshal.CreateSpan(ref _e0, Length);
     }
 
@@ -347,6 +420,8 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Common.Memory
 
         public readonly int Length => 37;
         public ref T this[int index] => ref AsSpan()[index];
+
+        [Pure]
         public Span<T> AsSpan() => MemoryMarshal.CreateSpan(ref _e0, Length);
     }
 
@@ -357,6 +432,8 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Common.Memory
 
         public readonly int Length => 38;
         public ref T this[int index] => ref AsSpan()[index];
+
+        [Pure]
         public Span<T> AsSpan() => MemoryMarshal.CreateSpan(ref _e0, Length);
     }
 
@@ -367,6 +444,8 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Common.Memory
 
         public readonly int Length => 39;
         public ref T this[int index] => ref AsSpan()[index];
+
+        [Pure]
         public Span<T> AsSpan() => MemoryMarshal.CreateSpan(ref _e0, Length);
     }
 
@@ -377,6 +456,8 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Common.Memory
 
         public readonly int Length => 40;
         public ref T this[int index] => ref AsSpan()[index];
+
+        [Pure]
         public Span<T> AsSpan() => MemoryMarshal.CreateSpan(ref _e0, Length);
     }
 
@@ -387,6 +468,8 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Common.Memory
 
         public readonly int Length => 41;
         public ref T this[int index] => ref AsSpan()[index];
+
+        [Pure]
         public Span<T> AsSpan() => MemoryMarshal.CreateSpan(ref _e0, Length);
     }
 
@@ -397,6 +480,8 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Common.Memory
 
         public readonly int Length => 42;
         public ref T this[int index] => ref AsSpan()[index];
+
+        [Pure]
         public Span<T> AsSpan() => MemoryMarshal.CreateSpan(ref _e0, Length);
     }
 
@@ -407,6 +492,8 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Common.Memory
 
         public readonly int Length => 43;
         public ref T this[int index] => ref AsSpan()[index];
+
+        [Pure]
         public Span<T> AsSpan() => MemoryMarshal.CreateSpan(ref _e0, Length);
     }
 
@@ -417,6 +504,8 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Common.Memory
 
         public readonly int Length => 44;
         public ref T this[int index] => ref AsSpan()[index];
+
+        [Pure]
         public Span<T> AsSpan() => MemoryMarshal.CreateSpan(ref _e0, Length);
     }
 
@@ -427,6 +516,8 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Common.Memory
 
         public readonly int Length => 45;
         public ref T this[int index] => ref AsSpan()[index];
+
+        [Pure]
         public Span<T> AsSpan() => MemoryMarshal.CreateSpan(ref _e0, Length);
     }
 
@@ -437,6 +528,8 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Common.Memory
 
         public readonly int Length => 46;
         public ref T this[int index] => ref AsSpan()[index];
+
+        [Pure]
         public Span<T> AsSpan() => MemoryMarshal.CreateSpan(ref _e0, Length);
     }
 
@@ -447,6 +540,8 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Common.Memory
 
         public readonly int Length => 47;
         public ref T this[int index] => ref AsSpan()[index];
+
+        [Pure]
         public Span<T> AsSpan() => MemoryMarshal.CreateSpan(ref _e0, Length);
     }
 
@@ -457,6 +552,8 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Common.Memory
 
         public readonly int Length => 48;
         public ref T this[int index] => ref AsSpan()[index];
+
+        [Pure]
         public Span<T> AsSpan() => MemoryMarshal.CreateSpan(ref _e0, Length);
     }
 
@@ -467,6 +564,8 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Common.Memory
 
         public readonly int Length => 49;
         public ref T this[int index] => ref AsSpan()[index];
+
+        [Pure]
         public Span<T> AsSpan() => MemoryMarshal.CreateSpan(ref _e0, Length);
     }
 
@@ -477,6 +576,8 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Common.Memory
 
         public readonly int Length => 50;
         public ref T this[int index] => ref AsSpan()[index];
+
+        [Pure]
         public Span<T> AsSpan() => MemoryMarshal.CreateSpan(ref _e0, Length);
     }
 
@@ -487,6 +588,8 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Common.Memory
 
         public readonly int Length => 51;
         public ref T this[int index] => ref AsSpan()[index];
+
+        [Pure]
         public Span<T> AsSpan() => MemoryMarshal.CreateSpan(ref _e0, Length);
     }
 
@@ -497,6 +600,8 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Common.Memory
 
         public readonly int Length => 52;
         public ref T this[int index] => ref AsSpan()[index];
+
+        [Pure]
         public Span<T> AsSpan() => MemoryMarshal.CreateSpan(ref _e0, Length);
     }
 
@@ -507,6 +612,8 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Common.Memory
 
         public readonly int Length => 53;
         public ref T this[int index] => ref AsSpan()[index];
+
+        [Pure]
         public Span<T> AsSpan() => MemoryMarshal.CreateSpan(ref _e0, Length);
     }
 
@@ -517,6 +624,8 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Common.Memory
 
         public readonly int Length => 54;
         public ref T this[int index] => ref AsSpan()[index];
+
+        [Pure]
         public Span<T> AsSpan() => MemoryMarshal.CreateSpan(ref _e0, Length);
     }
 
@@ -527,6 +636,8 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Common.Memory
 
         public readonly int Length => 55;
         public ref T this[int index] => ref AsSpan()[index];
+
+        [Pure]
         public Span<T> AsSpan() => MemoryMarshal.CreateSpan(ref _e0, Length);
     }
 
@@ -537,6 +648,8 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Common.Memory
 
         public readonly int Length => 56;
         public ref T this[int index] => ref AsSpan()[index];
+
+        [Pure]
         public Span<T> AsSpan() => MemoryMarshal.CreateSpan(ref _e0, Length);
     }
 
@@ -547,6 +660,8 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Common.Memory
 
         public readonly int Length => 57;
         public ref T this[int index] => ref AsSpan()[index];
+
+        [Pure]
         public Span<T> AsSpan() => MemoryMarshal.CreateSpan(ref _e0, Length);
     }
 
@@ -557,6 +672,8 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Common.Memory
 
         public readonly int Length => 58;
         public ref T this[int index] => ref AsSpan()[index];
+
+        [Pure]
         public Span<T> AsSpan() => MemoryMarshal.CreateSpan(ref _e0, Length);
     }
 
@@ -567,6 +684,8 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Common.Memory
 
         public readonly int Length => 59;
         public ref T this[int index] => ref AsSpan()[index];
+
+        [Pure]
         public Span<T> AsSpan() => MemoryMarshal.CreateSpan(ref _e0, Length);
     }
 
@@ -576,6 +695,8 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Common.Memory
         Array59<T> _other;
         public readonly int Length => 60;
         public ref T this[int index] => ref AsSpan()[index];
+
+        [Pure]
         public Span<T> AsSpan() => MemoryMarshal.CreateSpan(ref _e0, Length);
     }
 
@@ -585,6 +706,8 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Common.Memory
         Array60<T> _other;
         public readonly int Length => 61;
         public ref T this[int index] => ref AsSpan()[index];
+
+        [Pure]
         public Span<T> AsSpan() => MemoryMarshal.CreateSpan(ref _e0, Length);
     }
 
@@ -594,6 +717,8 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Common.Memory
         Array61<T> _other;
         public readonly int Length => 62;
         public ref T this[int index] => ref AsSpan()[index];
+
+        [Pure]
         public Span<T> AsSpan() => MemoryMarshal.CreateSpan(ref _e0, Length);
     }
 
@@ -603,6 +728,8 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Common.Memory
         Array62<T> _other;
         public readonly int Length => 63;
         public ref T this[int index] => ref AsSpan()[index];
+
+        [Pure]
         public Span<T> AsSpan() => MemoryMarshal.CreateSpan(ref _e0, Length);
     }
 
@@ -612,6 +739,8 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Common.Memory
         Array63<T> _other;
         public readonly int Length => 64;
         public ref T this[int index] => ref AsSpan()[index];
+
+        [Pure]
         public Span<T> AsSpan() => MemoryMarshal.CreateSpan(ref _e0, Length);
     }
 
@@ -622,6 +751,8 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Common.Memory
         Array8<T> _other2;
         public readonly int Length => 73;
         public ref T this[int index] => ref AsSpan()[index];
+
+        [Pure]
         public Span<T> AsSpan() => MemoryMarshal.CreateSpan(ref _e0, Length);
     }
 
@@ -632,6 +763,8 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Common.Memory
         Array62<T> _other2;
         public readonly int Length => 127;
         public ref T this[int index] => ref AsSpan()[index];
+
+        [Pure]
         public Span<T> AsSpan() => MemoryMarshal.CreateSpan(ref _e0, Length);
     }
 
@@ -642,6 +775,8 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Common.Memory
         Array63<T> _other2;
         public readonly int Length => 128;
         public ref T this[int index] => ref AsSpan()[index];
+
+        [Pure]
         public Span<T> AsSpan() => MemoryMarshal.CreateSpan(ref _e0, Length);
     }
 
@@ -652,6 +787,8 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Common.Memory
         Array127<T> _other2;
         public readonly int Length => 256;
         public ref T this[int index] => ref AsSpan()[index];
+
+        [Pure]
         public Span<T> AsSpan() => MemoryMarshal.CreateSpan(ref _e0, Length);
     }
 }

src/Ryujinx.Cpu/AddressSpace.cs

@@ -179,7 +179,7 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Cpu
         {
             addressSpace = null;
 
-            const MemoryAllocationFlags asFlags = MemoryAllocationFlags.Reserve | MemoryAllocationFlags.ViewCompatible;
+            const MemoryAllocationFlags AsFlags = MemoryAllocationFlags.Reserve | MemoryAllocationFlags.ViewCompatible;
 
             ulong minAddressSpaceSize = Math.Min(asSize, 1UL << 36);
 
@@ -191,8 +191,8 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Cpu
 
                 try
                 {
-                    baseMemory = new MemoryBlock(addressSpaceSize, asFlags);
-                    mirrorMemory = new MemoryBlock(addressSpaceSize, asFlags);
+                    baseMemory = new MemoryBlock(addressSpaceSize, AsFlags);
+                    mirrorMemory = new MemoryBlock(addressSpaceSize, AsFlags);
                     addressSpace = new AddressSpace(backingMemory, baseMemory, mirrorMemory, addressSpaceSize, supports4KBPages);
 
                     break;

src/Ryujinx.Cpu/AppleHv/Arm/ApFlags.cs

@@ -22,6 +22,6 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Cpu.AppleHv.Arm
 
         UserNoneKernelReadWrite = (1UL << (int)PxnShift) | (1UL << (int)UxnShift) | (0UL << (int)ApShift),
         UserNoneKernelRead = (1UL << (int)PxnShift) | (1UL << (int)UxnShift) | (2UL << (int)ApShift),
-        UserReadKernelRead = (1UL << (int)PxnShift) | (1UL << (int)UxnShift) | (3UL << (int)ApShift)
+        UserReadKernelRead = (1UL << (int)PxnShift) | (1UL << (int)UxnShift) | (3UL << (int)ApShift),
     }
 }

src/Ryujinx.Graphics.Device/SizeCalculator.cs

@@ -56,7 +56,7 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Device
                 TypeCode.Double => sizeof(double),
                 TypeCode.Decimal => sizeof(decimal),
                 TypeCode.Boolean => sizeof(bool),
-                _ => throw new ArgumentException($"Length for type \"{type.Name}\" is unknown.")
+                _ => throw new ArgumentException($"Length for type \"{type.Name}\" is unknown."),
             };
         }
     }

src/Ryujinx.Graphics.GAL/IPipeline.cs

@@ -79,7 +79,6 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.GAL
 
         void SetRasterizerDiscard(bool discard);
 
-        void SetRenderTargetScale(float scale);
         void SetRenderTargetColorMasks(ReadOnlySpan<uint> componentMask);
         void SetRenderTargets(ITexture[] colors, ITexture depthStencil);
 
@@ -99,7 +98,7 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.GAL
         void SetVertexAttribs(ReadOnlySpan<VertexAttribDescriptor> vertexAttribs);
         void SetVertexBuffers(ReadOnlySpan<VertexBufferDescriptor> vertexBuffers);
 
-        void SetViewports(ReadOnlySpan<Viewport> viewports, bool disableTransform);
+        void SetViewports(ReadOnlySpan<Viewport> viewports);
 
         void TextureBarrier();
         void TextureBarrierTiled();
@@ -107,7 +106,5 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.GAL
         bool TryHostConditionalRendering(ICounterEvent value, ulong compare, bool isEqual);
         bool TryHostConditionalRendering(ICounterEvent value, ICounterEvent compare, bool isEqual);
         void EndHostConditionalRendering();
-
-        void UpdateRenderScale(ReadOnlySpan<float> scales, int totalCount, int fragmentCount);
     }
 }

src/Ryujinx.Graphics.GAL/IRenderer.cs

@@ -17,7 +17,6 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.GAL
         void BackgroundContextAction(Action action, bool alwaysBackground = false);
 
         BufferHandle CreateBuffer(int size, BufferHandle storageHint);
-
         BufferHandle CreateBuffer(int size)
         {
             return CreateBuffer(size, BufferHandle.Null);
@@ -28,7 +27,7 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.GAL
         IProgram CreateProgram(ShaderSource[] shaders, ShaderInfo info);
 
         ISampler CreateSampler(SamplerCreateInfo info);
-        ITexture CreateTexture(TextureCreateInfo info, float scale);
+        ITexture CreateTexture(TextureCreateInfo info);
         bool PrepareHostMapping(nint address, ulong size);
 
         void CreateSync(ulong id, bool strict);
@@ -49,7 +48,7 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.GAL
 
         void PreFrame();
 
-        ICounterEvent ReportCounter(CounterType type, EventHandler<ulong> resultHandler, bool hostReserved);
+        ICounterEvent ReportCounter(CounterType type, EventHandler<ulong> resultHandler, float divisor, bool hostReserved);
 
         void ResetCounter(CounterType type);
 

src/Ryujinx.Graphics.GAL/ITexture.cs

@@ -6,7 +6,6 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.GAL
     {
         int Width { get; }
         int Height { get; }
-        float ScaleFactor { get; }
 
         void CopyTo(ITexture destination, int firstLayer, int firstLevel);
         void CopyTo(ITexture destination, int srcLayer, int dstLayer, int srcLevel, int dstLevel);

src/Ryujinx.Graphics.GAL/Multithreading/CommandHelper.cs

@@ -125,7 +125,6 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.GAL.Multithreading
             Register<SetProgramCommand>(CommandType.SetProgram);
             Register<SetRasterizerDiscardCommand>(CommandType.SetRasterizerDiscard);
             Register<SetRenderTargetColorMasksCommand>(CommandType.SetRenderTargetColorMasks);
-            Register<SetRenderTargetScaleCommand>(CommandType.SetRenderTargetScale);
             Register<SetRenderTargetsCommand>(CommandType.SetRenderTargets);
             Register<SetScissorsCommand>(CommandType.SetScissor);
             Register<SetStencilTestCommand>(CommandType.SetStencilTest);
@@ -138,7 +137,6 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.GAL.Multithreading
             Register<TextureBarrierTiledCommand>(CommandType.TextureBarrierTiled);
             Register<TryHostConditionalRenderingCommand>(CommandType.TryHostConditionalRendering);
             Register<TryHostConditionalRenderingFlushCommand>(CommandType.TryHostConditionalRenderingFlush);
-            Register<UpdateRenderScaleCommand>(CommandType.UpdateRenderScale);
 
             return maxCommandSize;
         }

src/Ryujinx.Graphics.GAL/Multithreading/CommandType.cs

@@ -87,7 +87,6 @@
         SetProgram,
         SetRasterizerDiscard,
         SetRenderTargetColorMasks,
-        SetRenderTargetScale,
         SetRenderTargets,
         SetScissor,
         SetStencilTest,
@@ -100,6 +99,5 @@
         TextureBarrierTiled,
         TryHostConditionalRendering,
         TryHostConditionalRenderingFlush,
-        UpdateRenderScale,
     }
 }

src/Ryujinx.Graphics.GAL/Multithreading/Commands/Renderer/CreateTextureCommand.cs

@@ -8,18 +8,16 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.GAL.Multithreading.Commands.Renderer
         public readonly CommandType CommandType => CommandType.CreateTexture;
         private TableRef<ThreadedTexture> _texture;
         private TextureCreateInfo _info;
-        private float _scale;
 
-        public void Set(TableRef<ThreadedTexture> texture, TextureCreateInfo info, float scale)
+        public void Set(TableRef<ThreadedTexture> texture, TextureCreateInfo info)
         {
             _texture = texture;
             _info = info;
-            _scale = scale;
         }
 
         public static void Run(ref CreateTextureCommand command, ThreadedRenderer threaded, IRenderer renderer)
         {
-            command._texture.Get(threaded).Base = renderer.CreateTexture(command._info, command._scale);
+            command._texture.Get(threaded).Base = renderer.CreateTexture(command._info);
         }
     }
 }

src/Ryujinx.Graphics.GAL/Multithreading/Commands/Renderer/ReportCounterCommand.cs

@@ -10,13 +10,15 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.GAL.Multithreading.Commands.Renderer
         private TableRef<ThreadedCounterEvent> _event;
         private CounterType _type;
         private TableRef<EventHandler<ulong>> _resultHandler;
+        private float _divisor;
         private bool _hostReserved;
 
-        public void Set(TableRef<ThreadedCounterEvent> evt, CounterType type, TableRef<EventHandler<ulong>> resultHandler, bool hostReserved)
+        public void Set(TableRef<ThreadedCounterEvent> evt, CounterType type, TableRef<EventHandler<ulong>> resultHandler, float divisor, bool hostReserved)
         {
             _event = evt;
             _type = type;
             _resultHandler = resultHandler;
+            _divisor = divisor;
             _hostReserved = hostReserved;
         }
 
@@ -24,7 +26,7 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.GAL.Multithreading.Commands.Renderer
         {
             ThreadedCounterEvent evt = command._event.Get(threaded);
 
-            evt.Create(renderer, command._type, command._resultHandler.Get(threaded), command._hostReserved);
+            evt.Create(renderer, command._type, command._resultHandler.Get(threaded), command._divisor, command._hostReserved);
         }
     }
 }

src/Ryujinx.Graphics.GAL/Multithreading/Commands/SetRenderTargetScaleCommand.cs

@@ -1,18 +0,0 @@
-namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.GAL.Multithreading.Commands
-{
-    struct SetRenderTargetScaleCommand : IGALCommand, IGALCommand<SetRenderTargetScaleCommand>
-    {
-        public readonly CommandType CommandType => CommandType.SetRenderTargetScale;
-        private float _scale;
-
-        public void Set(float scale)
-        {
-            _scale = scale;
-        }
-
-        public static void Run(ref SetRenderTargetScaleCommand command, ThreadedRenderer threaded, IRenderer renderer)
-        {
-            renderer.Pipeline.SetRenderTargetScale(command._scale);
-        }
-    }
-}

src/Ryujinx.Graphics.GAL/Multithreading/Commands/SetViewportsCommand.cs

@@ -7,18 +7,16 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.GAL.Multithreading.Commands
     {
         public readonly CommandType CommandType => CommandType.SetViewports;
         private SpanRef<Viewport> _viewports;
-        private bool _disableTransform;
 
-        public void Set(SpanRef<Viewport> viewports, bool disableTransform)
+        public void Set(SpanRef<Viewport> viewports)
         {
             _viewports = viewports;
-            _disableTransform = disableTransform;
         }
 
         public static void Run(ref SetViewportsCommand command, ThreadedRenderer threaded, IRenderer renderer)
         {
             ReadOnlySpan<Viewport> viewports = command._viewports.Get(threaded);
-            renderer.Pipeline.SetViewports(viewports, command._disableTransform);
+            renderer.Pipeline.SetViewports(viewports);
             command._viewports.Dispose(threaded);
         }
     }

src/Ryujinx.Graphics.GAL/Multithreading/Commands/UpdateRenderScaleCommand.cs

@@ -1,25 +0,0 @@
-using Ryujinx.Graphics.GAL.Multithreading.Model;
-
-namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.GAL.Multithreading.Commands
-{
-    struct UpdateRenderScaleCommand : IGALCommand, IGALCommand<UpdateRenderScaleCommand>
-    {
-        public readonly CommandType CommandType => CommandType.UpdateRenderScale;
-        private SpanRef<float> _scales;
-        private int _totalCount;
-        private int _fragmentCount;
-
-        public void Set(SpanRef<float> scales, int totalCount, int fragmentCount)
-        {
-            _scales = scales;
-            _totalCount = totalCount;
-            _fragmentCount = fragmentCount;
-        }
-
-        public static void Run(ref UpdateRenderScaleCommand command, ThreadedRenderer threaded, IRenderer renderer)
-        {
-            renderer.Pipeline.UpdateRenderScale(command._scales.Get(threaded), command._totalCount, command._fragmentCount);
-            command._scales.Dispose(threaded);
-        }
-    }
-}

src/Ryujinx.Graphics.GAL/Multithreading/Resources/ThreadedCounterEvent.cs

@@ -70,10 +70,10 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.GAL.Multithreading.Resources
             }
         }
 
-        public void Create(IRenderer renderer, CounterType type, System.EventHandler<ulong> eventHandler, bool hostReserved)
+        public void Create(IRenderer renderer, CounterType type, System.EventHandler<ulong> eventHandler, float divisor, bool hostReserved)
         {
             ThreadedHelpers.SpinUntilExchange(ref _createLock, 1, 0);
-            Base = renderer.ReportCounter(type, eventHandler, hostReserved || _reserved);
+            Base = renderer.ReportCounter(type, eventHandler, divisor, hostReserved || _reserved);
             Volatile.Write(ref _createLock, 0);
         }
     }

src/Ryujinx.Graphics.GAL/Multithreading/Resources/ThreadedTexture.cs

@@ -17,13 +17,10 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.GAL.Multithreading.Resources
 
         public int Height => _info.Height;
 
-        public float ScaleFactor { get; }
-
-        public ThreadedTexture(ThreadedRenderer renderer, TextureCreateInfo info, float scale)
+        public ThreadedTexture(ThreadedRenderer renderer, TextureCreateInfo info)
         {
             _renderer = renderer;
             _info = info;
-            ScaleFactor = scale;
         }
 
         private TableRef<T> Ref<T>(T reference)
@@ -64,7 +61,7 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.GAL.Multithreading.Resources
 
         public ITexture CreateView(TextureCreateInfo info, int firstLayer, int firstLevel)
         {
-            ThreadedTexture newTex = new(_renderer, info, ScaleFactor);
+            ThreadedTexture newTex = new(_renderer, info);
             _renderer.New<TextureCreateViewCommand>().Set(Ref(this), Ref(newTex), info, firstLayer, firstLevel);
             _renderer.QueueCommand();
 

src/Ryujinx.Graphics.GAL/Multithreading/ThreadedPipeline.cs

@@ -261,12 +261,6 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.GAL.Multithreading
             _renderer.QueueCommand();
         }
 
-        public void SetRenderTargetScale(float scale)
-        {
-            _renderer.New<SetRenderTargetScaleCommand>().Set(scale);
-            _renderer.QueueCommand();
-        }
-
         public void SetScissors(ReadOnlySpan<Rectangle<int>> scissors)
         {
             _renderer.New<SetScissorsCommand>().Set(_renderer.CopySpan(scissors));
@@ -321,9 +315,9 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.GAL.Multithreading
             _renderer.QueueCommand();
         }
 
-        public void SetViewports(ReadOnlySpan<Viewport> viewports, bool disableTransform)
+        public void SetViewports(ReadOnlySpan<Viewport> viewports)
         {
-            _renderer.New<SetViewportsCommand>().Set(_renderer.CopySpan(viewports), disableTransform);
+            _renderer.New<SetViewportsCommand>().Set(_renderer.CopySpan(viewports));
             _renderer.QueueCommand();
         }
 
@@ -368,11 +362,5 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.GAL.Multithreading
             _renderer.QueueCommand();
             return false;
         }
-
-        public void UpdateRenderScale(ReadOnlySpan<float> scales, int totalCount, int fragmentCount)
-        {
-            _renderer.New<UpdateRenderScaleCommand>().Set(_renderer.CopySpan(scales[..totalCount]), totalCount, fragmentCount);
-            _renderer.QueueCommand();
-        }
     }
 }

src/Ryujinx.Graphics.GAL/Multithreading/ThreadedRenderer.cs

@@ -320,21 +320,21 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.GAL.Multithreading
             QueueCommand();
         }
 
-        public ITexture CreateTexture(TextureCreateInfo info, float scale)
+        public ITexture CreateTexture(TextureCreateInfo info)
         {
             if (IsGpuThread())
             {
-                var texture = new ThreadedTexture(this, info, scale);
-                New<CreateTextureCommand>().Set(Ref(texture), info, scale);
+                var texture = new ThreadedTexture(this, info);
+                New<CreateTextureCommand>().Set(Ref(texture), info);
                 QueueCommand();
 
                 return texture;
             }
             else
             {
-                var texture = new ThreadedTexture(this, info, scale)
+                var texture = new ThreadedTexture(this, info)
                 {
-                    Base = _baseRenderer.CreateTexture(info, scale),
+                    Base = _baseRenderer.CreateTexture(info),
                 };
 
                 return texture;
@@ -410,10 +410,10 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.GAL.Multithreading
             QueueCommand();
         }
 
-        public ICounterEvent ReportCounter(CounterType type, EventHandler<ulong> resultHandler, bool hostReserved)
+        public ICounterEvent ReportCounter(CounterType type, EventHandler<ulong> resultHandler, float divisor, bool hostReserved)
         {
             ThreadedCounterEvent evt = new(this, type, _lastSampleCounterClear);
-            New<ReportCounterCommand>().Set(Ref(evt), type, Ref(resultHandler), hostReserved);
+            New<ReportCounterCommand>().Set(Ref(evt), type, Ref(resultHandler), divisor, hostReserved);
             QueueCommand();
 
             if (type == CounterType.SamplesPassed)

src/Ryujinx.Graphics.GAL/SupportBufferUpdater.cs

@@ -1,102 +0,0 @@
-using Ryujinx.Graphics.Shader;
-using System;
-using System.Runtime.CompilerServices;
-using System.Runtime.InteropServices;
-
-namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.GAL
-{
-    public class SupportBufferUpdater : IDisposable
-    {
-        public SupportBuffer Data;
-        public BufferHandle Handle;
-
-        private readonly IRenderer _renderer;
-        private int _startOffset = -1;
-        private int _endOffset = -1;
-
-        public SupportBufferUpdater(IRenderer renderer)
-        {
-            _renderer = renderer;
-            Handle = renderer.CreateBuffer(SupportBuffer.RequiredSize);
-            renderer.Pipeline.ClearBuffer(Handle, 0, SupportBuffer.RequiredSize, 0);
-        }
-
-        private void MarkDirty(int startOffset, int byteSize)
-        {
-            int endOffset = startOffset + byteSize;
-
-            if (_startOffset == -1)
-            {
-                _startOffset = startOffset;
-                _endOffset = endOffset;
-            }
-            else
-            {
-                if (startOffset < _startOffset)
-                {
-                    _startOffset = startOffset;
-                }
-
-                if (endOffset > _endOffset)
-                {
-                    _endOffset = endOffset;
-                }
-            }
-        }
-
-        public void UpdateFragmentRenderScaleCount(int count)
-        {
-            if (Data.FragmentRenderScaleCount.X != count)
-            {
-                Data.FragmentRenderScaleCount.X = count;
-
-                MarkDirty(SupportBuffer.FragmentRenderScaleCountOffset, sizeof(int));
-            }
-        }
-
-        private void UpdateGenericField<T>(int baseOffset, ReadOnlySpan<T> data, Span<T> target, int offset, int count) where T : unmanaged
-        {
-            data[..count].CopyTo(target[offset..]);
-
-            int elemSize = Unsafe.SizeOf<T>();
-
-            MarkDirty(baseOffset + offset * elemSize, count * elemSize);
-        }
-
-        public void UpdateRenderScale(ReadOnlySpan<Vector4<float>> data, int offset, int count)
-        {
-            UpdateGenericField(SupportBuffer.GraphicsRenderScaleOffset, data, Data.RenderScale.AsSpan(), offset, count);
-        }
-
-        public void UpdateFragmentIsBgra(ReadOnlySpan<Vector4<int>> data, int offset, int count)
-        {
-            UpdateGenericField(SupportBuffer.FragmentIsBgraOffset, data, Data.FragmentIsBgra.AsSpan(), offset, count);
-        }
-
-        public void UpdateViewportInverse(Vector4<float> data)
-        {
-            Data.ViewportInverse = data;
-
-            MarkDirty(SupportBuffer.ViewportInverseOffset, SupportBuffer.FieldSize);
-        }
-
-        public void Commit()
-        {
-            if (_startOffset != -1)
-            {
-                ReadOnlySpan<byte> data = MemoryMarshal.Cast<SupportBuffer, byte>(MemoryMarshal.CreateSpan(ref Data, 1));
-
-                _renderer.SetBufferData(Handle, _startOffset, data[_startOffset.._endOffset]);
-
-                _startOffset = -1;
-                _endOffset = -1;
-            }
-        }
-
-        public void Dispose()
-        {
-            GC.SuppressFinalize(this);
-            _renderer.DeleteBuffer(Handle);
-        }
-    }
-}

src/Ryujinx.Graphics.Gpu/Engine/Threed/SemaphoreUpdater.cs

@@ -177,13 +177,15 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Gpu.Engine.Threed
                     resultHandler(null, (ulong)_state.State.SemaphorePayload);
                     break;
                 case ReportCounterType.SamplesPassed:
-                    counter = _context.Renderer.ReportCounter(CounterType.SamplesPassed, resultHandler, false);
+                    float scale = _channel.TextureManager.RenderTargetScale;
+                    float divisor = scale * scale;
+                    counter = _context.Renderer.ReportCounter(CounterType.SamplesPassed, resultHandler, divisor, false);
                     break;
                 case ReportCounterType.PrimitivesGenerated:
-                    counter = _context.Renderer.ReportCounter(CounterType.PrimitivesGenerated, resultHandler, false);
+                    counter = _context.Renderer.ReportCounter(CounterType.PrimitivesGenerated, resultHandler, 1f, false);
                     break;
                 case ReportCounterType.TransformFeedbackPrimitivesWritten:
-                    counter = _context.Renderer.ReportCounter(CounterType.TransformFeedbackPrimitivesWritten, resultHandler, false);
+                    counter = _context.Renderer.ReportCounter(CounterType.TransformFeedbackPrimitivesWritten, resultHandler, 1f, false);
                     break;
             }
 

src/Ryujinx.Graphics.Gpu/Engine/Threed/SpecializationStateUpdater.cs

@@ -342,5 +342,19 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Gpu.Engine.Threed
                 Signal();
             }
         }
+
+        /// <summary>
+        /// Sets the Y negate enabled state.
+        /// </summary>
+        /// <param name="enabled">True if Y negate of the fragment coordinates is enabled</param>
+        public void SetYNegateEnabled(bool enabled)
+        {
+            if (enabled != _graphics.YNegateEnabled)
+            {
+                _graphics.YNegateEnabled = enabled;
+
+                Signal();
+            }
+        }
     }
 }

src/Ryujinx.Graphics.Gpu/Engine/Threed/StateUpdater.cs

@@ -37,6 +37,7 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Gpu.Engine.Threed
 
         private ProgramPipelineState _pipeline;
 
+        private bool _fsReadsFragCoord;
         private bool _vsUsesDrawParameters;
         private bool _vtgWritesRtLayer;
         private byte _vsClipDistancesWritten;
@@ -330,7 +331,7 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Gpu.Engine.Threed
                 UpdateShaderState();
             }
 
-            _channel.BufferManager.CommitGraphicsBindings();
+            _channel.BufferManager.CommitGraphicsBindings(_drawState.DrawIndexed);
         }
 
         /// <summary>
@@ -495,6 +496,11 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Gpu.Engine.Threed
                     {
                         clipRegionHeight = color.Height / samplesInY;
                     }
+
+                    if (!_context.Capabilities.SupportsBgraFormat)
+                    {
+                        _context.SupportBufferUpdater.SetRenderTargetIsBgra(index, color.Format.IsBgr());
+                    }
                 }
             }
 
@@ -539,7 +545,7 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Gpu.Engine.Threed
 
                 if (oldScale != _channel.TextureManager.RenderTargetScale)
                 {
-                    _context.Renderer.Pipeline.SetRenderTargetScale(_channel.TextureManager.RenderTargetScale);
+                    _context.SupportBufferUpdater.SetRenderTargetScale(_channel.TextureManager.RenderTargetScale);
 
                     UpdateViewportTransform();
                     UpdateScissorState();
@@ -687,12 +693,11 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Gpu.Engine.Threed
             var face = _state.State.FaceState;
 
             bool disableTransform = _state.State.ViewportTransformEnable == 0;
+            bool yNegate = yControl.HasFlag(YControl.NegateY);
 
             UpdateFrontFace(yControl, face.FrontFace);
             UpdateDepthMode();
 
-            bool flipY = yControl.HasFlag(YControl.NegateY);
-
             Span<Viewport> viewports = stackalloc Viewport[Constants.TotalViewports];
 
             for (int index = 0; index < Constants.TotalViewports; index++)
@@ -714,7 +719,7 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Gpu.Engine.Threed
                 float scaleX = MathF.Abs(transform.ScaleX);
                 float scaleY = transform.ScaleY;
 
-                if (flipY)
+                if (yNegate)
                 {
                     scaleY = -scaleY;
                 }
@@ -758,10 +763,25 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Gpu.Engine.Threed
             }
 
             _context.Renderer.Pipeline.SetDepthMode(GetDepthMode());
-            _context.Renderer.Pipeline.SetViewports(viewports, disableTransform);
+            _context.Renderer.Pipeline.SetViewports(viewports);
 
-            _currentSpecState.SetViewportTransformDisable(_state.State.ViewportTransformEnable == 0);
+            _context.SupportBufferUpdater.SetViewportTransformDisable(
+                viewports[0].Region.Width,
+                viewports[0].Region.Height,
+                _channel.TextureManager.RenderTargetScale,
+                disableTransform);
+
+            // Viewport size is only used on the shader when YNegate is enabled,
+            // and if the fragment shader accesses gl_FragCoord,
+            // so there's no need to update it in other cases.
+            if (yNegate && _fsReadsFragCoord)
+            {
+                UpdateSupportBufferViewportSize();
+            }
+
+            _currentSpecState.SetViewportTransformDisable(disableTransform);
             _currentSpecState.SetDepthMode(GetDepthMode() == DepthMode.MinusOneToOne);
+            _currentSpecState.SetYNegateEnabled(yNegate);
         }
 
         /// <summary>
@@ -1404,9 +1424,41 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Gpu.Engine.Threed
                 _currentProgramInfo[stageIndex] = info;
             }
 
+            if (gs.Shaders[5]?.Info.UsesFragCoord == true)
+            {
+                // Make sure we update the viewport size on the support buffer if it will be consumed on the new shader.
+
+                if (!_fsReadsFragCoord && _state.State.YControl.HasFlag(YControl.NegateY))
+                {
+                    UpdateSupportBufferViewportSize();
+                }
+
+                _fsReadsFragCoord = true;
+            }
+            else
+            {
+                _fsReadsFragCoord = false;
+            }
+
             _context.Renderer.Pipeline.SetProgram(gs.HostProgram);
         }
 
+        /// <summary>
+        /// Updates the viewport size on the support buffer for fragment shader access.
+        /// </summary>
+        private void UpdateSupportBufferViewportSize()
+        {
+            ref var transform = ref _state.State.ViewportTransform[0];
+
+            float scaleX = MathF.Abs(transform.ScaleX);
+            float scaleY = transform.ScaleY;
+
+            float width = scaleX * 2;
+            float height = scaleY * 2;
+
+            _context.SupportBufferUpdater.SetViewportSize(width, MathF.Abs(height));
+        }
+
         /// <summary>
         /// Updates bindings consumed by the shader on the texture and buffer managers.
         /// </summary>

src/Ryujinx.Graphics.Gpu/GpuContext.cs

@@ -85,6 +85,11 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Gpu
         /// </summary>
         internal ConcurrentDictionary<ulong, PhysicalMemory> PhysicalMemoryRegistry { get; }
 
+        /// <summary>
+        /// Support buffer updater.
+        /// </summary>
+        internal SupportBufferUpdater SupportBufferUpdater { get; }
+
         /// <summary>
         /// Host hardware capabilities.
         /// </summary>
@@ -125,6 +130,8 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Gpu
 
             PhysicalMemoryRegistry = new ConcurrentDictionary<ulong, PhysicalMemory>();
 
+            SupportBufferUpdater = new SupportBufferUpdater(renderer);
+
             _firstTimestamp = ConvertNanosecondsToTicks((ulong)PerformanceCounter.ElapsedNanoseconds);
         }
 
@@ -399,6 +406,8 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Gpu
                 physicalMemory.Dispose();
             }
 
+            SupportBufferUpdater.Dispose();
+
             PhysicalMemoryRegistry.Clear();
 
             RunDeferredActions();

src/Ryujinx.Graphics.Gpu/Image/Texture.cs

@@ -278,7 +278,7 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Gpu.Image
                 Debug.Assert(!isView);
 
                 TextureCreateInfo createInfo = TextureCache.GetCreateInfo(Info, _context.Capabilities, ScaleFactor);
-                HostTexture = _context.Renderer.CreateTexture(createInfo, ScaleFactor);
+                HostTexture = _context.Renderer.CreateTexture(createInfo);
 
                 SynchronizeMemory(); // Load the data.
                 if (ScaleMode == TextureScaleMode.Scaled)
@@ -302,7 +302,7 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Gpu.Image
                     }
 
                     TextureCreateInfo createInfo = TextureCache.GetCreateInfo(Info, _context.Capabilities, ScaleFactor);
-                    HostTexture = _context.Renderer.CreateTexture(createInfo, ScaleFactor);
+                    HostTexture = _context.Renderer.CreateTexture(createInfo);
                 }
             }
         }
@@ -490,7 +490,7 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Gpu.Image
             if (storage == null)
             {
                 TextureCreateInfo createInfo = TextureCache.GetCreateInfo(Info, _context.Capabilities, scale);
-                storage = _context.Renderer.CreateTexture(createInfo, scale);
+                storage = _context.Renderer.CreateTexture(createInfo);
             }
 
             if (copy)

src/Ryujinx.Graphics.Gpu/Image/TextureBindingsManager.cs

@@ -302,7 +302,7 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Gpu.Image
 
                 _lastFragmentTotal = fragmentTotal;
 
-                _context.Renderer.Pipeline.UpdateRenderScale(_scales, total, fragmentTotal);
+                _context.SupportBufferUpdater.UpdateRenderScale(_scales, total, fragmentTotal);
 
                 _scaleChanged = false;
             }

src/Ryujinx.Graphics.Gpu/Memory/BufferManager.cs

@@ -478,6 +478,8 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Gpu.Memory
 
             // Force rebind after doing compute work.
             Rebind();
+
+            _context.SupportBufferUpdater.Commit();
         }
 
         /// <summary>
@@ -513,10 +515,13 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Gpu.Memory
         /// Ensures that the graphics engine bindings are visible to the host GPU.
         /// Note: this actually performs the binding using the host graphics API.
         /// </summary>
-        public void CommitGraphicsBindings()
+        /// <param name="indexed">True if the index buffer is in use</param>
+        public void CommitGraphicsBindings(bool indexed)
         {
             var bufferCache = _channel.MemoryManager.Physical.BufferCache;
 
+            if (indexed)
+            {
                 if (_indexBufferDirty || _rebind)
                 {
                     _indexBufferDirty = false;
@@ -532,6 +537,11 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Gpu.Memory
                 {
                     bufferCache.SynchronizeBufferRange(_indexBuffer.Address, _indexBuffer.Size);
                 }
+            }
+            else if (_rebind)
+            {
+                _indexBufferDirty = true;
+            }
 
             uint vbEnableMask = _vertexBuffersEnableMask;
 
@@ -686,6 +696,8 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Gpu.Memory
             CommitBufferTextureBindings();
 
             _rebind = false;
+
+            _context.SupportBufferUpdater.Commit();
         }
 
         /// <summary>

src/Ryujinx.Graphics.Gpu/Memory/SupportBufferUpdater.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,262 @@
+using Ryujinx.Graphics.GAL;
+using Ryujinx.Graphics.Shader;
+using System;
+using System.Runtime.CompilerServices;
+using System.Runtime.InteropServices;
+
+namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Gpu.Memory
+{
+    /// <summary>
+    /// Support buffer data updater.
+    /// </summary>
+    class SupportBufferUpdater : IDisposable
+    {
+        private SupportBuffer _data;
+        private BufferHandle _handle;
+
+        private readonly IRenderer _renderer;
+        private int _startOffset = -1;
+        private int _endOffset = -1;
+
+        /// <summary>
+        /// Creates a new instance of the support buffer updater.
+        /// </summary>
+        /// <param name="renderer">Renderer that the support buffer will be used with</param>
+        public SupportBufferUpdater(IRenderer renderer)
+        {
+            _renderer = renderer;
+
+            var defaultScale = new Vector4<float> { X = 1f, Y = 0f, Z = 0f, W = 0f };
+            _data.RenderScale.AsSpan().Fill(defaultScale);
+            DirtyRenderScale(0, SupportBuffer.RenderScaleMaxCount);
+        }
+
+        /// <summary>
+        /// Mark a region of the support buffer as modified and needing to be sent to the GPU.
+        /// </summary>
+        /// <param name="startOffset">Start offset of the region in bytes</param>
+        /// <param name="byteSize">Size of the region in bytes</param>
+        private void MarkDirty(int startOffset, int byteSize)
+        {
+            int endOffset = startOffset + byteSize;
+
+            if (_startOffset == -1)
+            {
+                _startOffset = startOffset;
+                _endOffset = endOffset;
+            }
+            else
+            {
+                if (startOffset < _startOffset)
+                {
+                    _startOffset = startOffset;
+                }
+
+                if (endOffset > _endOffset)
+                {
+                    _endOffset = endOffset;
+                }
+            }
+        }
+
+        /// <summary>
+        /// Marks the fragment render scale count as being modified.
+        /// </summary>
+        private void DirtyFragmentRenderScaleCount()
+        {
+            MarkDirty(SupportBuffer.FragmentRenderScaleCountOffset, sizeof(int));
+        }
+
+        /// <summary>
+        /// Marks data of a given type as being modified.
+        /// </summary>
+        /// <typeparam name="T">Type of the data</typeparam>
+        /// <param name="baseOffset">Base offset of the data in bytes</param>
+        /// <param name="offset">Index of the data, in elements</param>
+        /// <param name="count">Number of elements</param>
+        private void DirtyGenericField<T>(int baseOffset, int offset, int count) where T : unmanaged
+        {
+            int elemSize = Unsafe.SizeOf<T>();
+
+            MarkDirty(baseOffset + offset * elemSize, count * elemSize);
+        }
+
+        /// <summary>
+        /// Marks render scales as being modified.
+        /// </summary>
+        /// <param name="offset">Index of the first scale that was modified</param>
+        /// <param name="count">Number of modified scales</param>
+        private void DirtyRenderScale(int offset, int count)
+        {
+            DirtyGenericField<Vector4<float>>(SupportBuffer.GraphicsRenderScaleOffset, offset, count);
+        }
+
+        /// <summary>
+        /// Marks render target BGRA format state as modified.
+        /// </summary>
+        /// <param name="offset">Index of the first render target that had its BGRA format modified</param>
+        /// <param name="count">Number of render targets</param>
+        private void DirtyFragmentIsBgra(int offset, int count)
+        {
+            DirtyGenericField<Vector4<int>>(SupportBuffer.FragmentIsBgraOffset, offset, count);
+        }
+
+        /// <summary>
+        /// Updates the inverse viewport vector.
+        /// </summary>
+        /// <param name="data">Inverse viewport vector</param>
+        private void UpdateViewportInverse(Vector4<float> data)
+        {
+            _data.ViewportInverse = data;
+
+            MarkDirty(SupportBuffer.ViewportInverseOffset, SupportBuffer.FieldSize);
+        }
+
+        /// <summary>
+        /// Updates the viewport size vector.
+        /// </summary>
+        /// <param name="data">Viewport size vector</param>
+        private void UpdateViewportSize(Vector4<float> data)
+        {
+            _data.ViewportSize = data;
+
+            MarkDirty(SupportBuffer.ViewportSizeOffset, SupportBuffer.FieldSize);
+        }
+
+        /// <summary>
+        /// Sets the scale of all output render targets (they should all have the same scale).
+        /// </summary>
+        /// <param name="scale">Scale value</param>
+        public void SetRenderTargetScale(float scale)
+        {
+            _data.RenderScale[0].X = scale;
+            DirtyRenderScale(0, 1); // Just the first element.
+        }
+
+        /// <summary>
+        /// Updates the render scales for shader input textures or images.
+        /// </summary>
+        /// <param name="scales">Scale values</param>
+        /// <param name="totalCount">Total number of scales across all stages</param>
+        /// <param name="fragmentCount">Total number of scales on the fragment shader stage</param>
+        public void UpdateRenderScale(ReadOnlySpan<float> scales, int totalCount, int fragmentCount)
+        {
+            bool changed = false;
+
+            for (int index = 0; index < totalCount; index++)
+            {
+                if (_data.RenderScale[1 + index].X != scales[index])
+                {
+                    _data.RenderScale[1 + index].X = scales[index];
+                    changed = true;
+                }
+            }
+
+            // Only update fragment count if there are scales after it for the vertex stage.
+            if (fragmentCount != totalCount && fragmentCount != _data.FragmentRenderScaleCount.X)
+            {
+                _data.FragmentRenderScaleCount.X = fragmentCount;
+                DirtyFragmentRenderScaleCount();
+            }
+
+            if (changed)
+            {
+                DirtyRenderScale(0, 1 + totalCount);
+            }
+        }
+
+        /// <summary>
+        /// Sets whether the format of a given render target is a BGRA format.
+        /// </summary>
+        /// <param name="index">Render target index</param>
+        /// <param name="isBgra">True if the format is BGRA< false otherwise</param>
+        public void SetRenderTargetIsBgra(int index, bool isBgra)
+        {
+            bool isBgraChanged = (_data.FragmentIsBgra[index].X != 0) != isBgra;
+
+            if (isBgraChanged)
+            {
+                _data.FragmentIsBgra[index].X = isBgra ? 1 : 0;
+                DirtyFragmentIsBgra(index, 1);
+            }
+        }
+
+        /// <summary>
+        /// Sets whether a viewport has transform disabled.
+        /// </summary>
+        /// <param name="viewportWidth">Value used as viewport width</param>
+        /// <param name="viewportHeight">Value used as viewport height</param>
+        /// <param name="scale">Render target scale</param>
+        /// <param name="disableTransform">True if transform is disabled, false otherwise</param>
+        public void SetViewportTransformDisable(float viewportWidth, float viewportHeight, float scale, bool disableTransform)
+        {
+            float disableTransformF = disableTransform ? 1.0f : 0.0f;
+            if (_data.ViewportInverse.W != disableTransformF || disableTransform)
+            {
+                UpdateViewportInverse(new Vector4<float>
+                {
+                    X = scale * 2f / viewportWidth,
+                    Y = scale * 2f / viewportHeight,
+                    Z = 1,
+                    W = disableTransformF,
+                });
+            }
+        }
+
+        /// <summary>
+        /// Sets the viewport size, used to invert the fragment coordinates Y value.
+        /// </summary>
+        /// <param name="viewportWidth">Value used as viewport width</param>
+        /// <param name="viewportHeight">Value used as viewport height</param>
+        public void SetViewportSize(float viewportWidth, float viewportHeight)
+        {
+            if (_data.ViewportSize.X != viewportWidth || _data.ViewportSize.Y != viewportHeight)
+            {
+                UpdateViewportSize(new Vector4<float>
+                {
+                    X = viewportWidth,
+                    Y = viewportHeight,
+                    Z = 1,
+                    W = 0
+                });
+            }
+        }
+
+        /// <summary>
+        /// Submits all pending buffer updates to the GPU.
+        /// </summary>
+        public void Commit()
+        {
+            if (_startOffset != -1)
+            {
+                if (_handle == BufferHandle.Null)
+                {
+                    _handle = _renderer.CreateBuffer(SupportBuffer.RequiredSize);
+                    _renderer.Pipeline.ClearBuffer(_handle, 0, SupportBuffer.RequiredSize, 0);
+
+                    var range = new BufferRange(_handle, 0, SupportBuffer.RequiredSize);
+                    _renderer.Pipeline.SetUniformBuffers(stackalloc[] { new BufferAssignment(0, range) });
+                }
+
+                ReadOnlySpan<byte> data = MemoryMarshal.Cast<SupportBuffer, byte>(MemoryMarshal.CreateSpan(ref _data, 1));
+
+                _renderer.SetBufferData(_handle, _startOffset, data[_startOffset.._endOffset]);
+
+                _startOffset = -1;
+                _endOffset = -1;
+            }
+        }
+
+        /// <summary>
+        /// Destroys the support buffer.
+        /// </summary>
+        public void Dispose()
+        {
+            if (_handle != BufferHandle.Null)
+            {
+                _renderer.DeleteBuffer(_handle);
+                _handle = BufferHandle.Null;
+            }
+        }
+    }
+}

src/Ryujinx.Graphics.Gpu/Shader/DiskCache/DiskCacheGpuAccessor.cs

@@ -247,6 +247,12 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Gpu.Shader.DiskCache
             return _oldSpecState.GraphicsState.ViewportTransformDisable;
         }
 
+        /// <inheritdoc/>
+        public bool QueryYNegateEnabled()
+        {
+            return _oldSpecState.GraphicsState.YNegateEnabled;
+        }
+
         /// <inheritdoc/>
         public void RegisterTexture(int handle, int cbufSlot)
         {

src/Ryujinx.Graphics.Gpu/Shader/DiskCache/DiskCacheHostStorage.cs

@@ -22,7 +22,7 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Gpu.Shader.DiskCache
         private const ushort FileFormatVersionMajor = 1;
         private const ushort FileFormatVersionMinor = 2;
         private const uint FileFormatVersionPacked = ((uint)FileFormatVersionMajor << 16) | FileFormatVersionMinor;
-        private const uint CodeGenVersion = 5266;
+        private const uint CodeGenVersion = 4675;
 
         private const string SharedTocFileName = "shared.toc";
         private const string SharedDataFileName = "shared.data";
@@ -140,6 +140,11 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Gpu.Shader.DiskCache
             /// </summary>
             public ShaderStage Stage;
 
+            /// <summary>
+            /// Indicates if the fragment shader accesses the fragment coordinate built-in variable.
+            /// </summary>
+            public bool UsesFragCoord;
+
             /// <summary>
             /// Indicates if the shader accesses the Instance ID built-in variable.
             /// </summary>
@@ -781,6 +786,7 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Gpu.Shader.DiskCache
                 ShaderIdentification.None,
                 0,
                 dataInfo.Stage,
+                dataInfo.UsesFragCoord,
                 dataInfo.UsesInstanceId,
                 dataInfo.UsesDrawParameters,
                 dataInfo.UsesRtLayer,
@@ -807,6 +813,7 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Gpu.Shader.DiskCache
                 TexturesCount = (ushort)info.Textures.Count,
                 ImagesCount = (ushort)info.Images.Count,
                 Stage = info.Stage,
+                UsesFragCoord = info.UsesFragCoord,
                 UsesInstanceId = info.UsesInstanceId,
                 UsesDrawParameters = info.UsesDrawParameters,
                 UsesRtLayer = info.UsesRtLayer,

src/Ryujinx.Graphics.Gpu/Shader/GpuAccessor.cs

@@ -113,6 +113,13 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Gpu.Shader
             return _state.GraphicsState.AttributeTypes[location];
         }
 
+        /// <inheritdoc/>
+        public bool QueryEarlyZForce()
+        {
+            _state.SpecializationState?.RecordEarlyZForce();
+            return _state.GraphicsState.EarlyZForce;
+        }
+
         /// <inheritdoc/>
         public AttributeType QueryFragmentOutputType(int location)
         {
@@ -275,19 +282,18 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Gpu.Shader
             return _state.TransformFeedbackDescriptors[bufferIndex].Stride;
         }
 
-        /// <inheritdoc/>
-        public bool QueryEarlyZForce()
-        {
-            _state.SpecializationState?.RecordEarlyZForce();
-            return _state.GraphicsState.EarlyZForce;
-        }
-
         /// <inheritdoc/>
         public bool QueryViewportTransformDisable()
         {
             return _state.GraphicsState.ViewportTransformDisable;
         }
 
+        /// <inheritdoc/>
+        public bool QueryYNegateEnabled()
+        {
+            return _state.GraphicsState.YNegateEnabled;
+        }
+
         /// <inheritdoc/>
         public void RegisterTexture(int handle, int cbufSlot)
         {

src/Ryujinx.Graphics.Gpu/Shader/GpuChannelGraphicsState.cs

@@ -97,6 +97,11 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Gpu.Shader
         /// </summary>
         public bool DualSourceBlendEnable;
 
+        /// <summary>
+        /// Indicates whether Y negate of the fragment coordinates is enabled.
+        /// </summary>
+        public bool YNegateEnabled;
+
         /// <summary>
         /// Creates a new GPU graphics state.
         /// </summary>
@@ -116,7 +121,8 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Gpu.Shader
         /// <param name="hasConstantBufferDrawParameters">Indicates that the draw is writing the base vertex, base instance and draw index to Constant Buffer 0</param>
         /// <param name="hasUnalignedStorageBuffer">Indicates that any storage buffer use is unaligned</param>
         /// <param name="fragmentOutputTypes">Type of the fragment shader outputs</param>
-        /// <param name="dualSourceBlendEnable">Type of the vertex attributes consumed by the shader</param>
+        /// <param name="dualSourceBlendEnable">Indicates whether dual source blend is enabled</param>
+        /// <param name="yNegateEnabled">Indicates whether Y negate of the fragment coordinates is enabled</param>
         public GpuChannelGraphicsState(
             bool earlyZForce,
             PrimitiveTopology topology,
@@ -134,7 +140,8 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Gpu.Shader
             bool hasConstantBufferDrawParameters,
             bool hasUnalignedStorageBuffer,
             ref Array8<AttributeType> fragmentOutputTypes,
-            bool dualSourceBlendEnable)
+            bool dualSourceBlendEnable,
+            bool yNegateEnabled)
         {
             EarlyZForce = earlyZForce;
             Topology = topology;
@@ -153,6 +160,7 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Gpu.Shader
             HasUnalignedStorageBuffer = hasUnalignedStorageBuffer;
             FragmentOutputTypes = fragmentOutputTypes;
             DualSourceBlendEnable = dualSourceBlendEnable;
+            YNegateEnabled = yNegateEnabled;
         }
     }
 }

src/Ryujinx.Graphics.Gpu/Shader/ShaderInfoBuilder.cs

@@ -58,6 +58,7 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Gpu.Shader
             }
 
             AddDescriptor(SupportBufferStages, ResourceType.UniformBuffer, UniformSetIndex, 0, 1);
+            AddUsage(SupportBufferStages, ResourceType.UniformBuffer, ResourceAccess.Read, UniformSetIndex, 0, 1);
 
             _reservedConstantBuffers = 1; // For the support buffer.
 

src/Ryujinx.Graphics.Gpu/Shader/ShaderSpecializationState.cs

@@ -540,6 +540,11 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Gpu.Shader
                 return false;
             }
 
+            if (graphicsState.YNegateEnabled != GraphicsState.YNegateEnabled)
+            {
+                return false;
+            }
+
             return Matches(channel, ref poolState, checkTextures, isCompute: false);
         }
 

src/Ryujinx.Graphics.Gpu/Window.cs

@@ -8,8 +8,6 @@ using System.Threading;
 
 namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Gpu
 {
-    using Texture = Image.Texture;
-
     /// <summary>
     /// GPU image presentation window.
     /// </summary>
@@ -202,13 +200,22 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Gpu
             {
                 pt.AcquireCallback(_context, pt.UserObj);
 
-                Texture texture = pt.Cache.FindOrCreateTexture(null, TextureSearchFlags.WithUpscale, pt.Info, 0, pt.Range);
+                Image.Texture texture = pt.Cache.FindOrCreateTexture(null, TextureSearchFlags.WithUpscale, pt.Info, 0, pt.Range);
 
                 pt.Cache.Tick();
 
                 texture.SynchronizeMemory();
 
-                ImageCrop crop = pt.Crop;
+                ImageCrop crop = new(
+                    (int)(pt.Crop.Left * texture.ScaleFactor),
+                    (int)MathF.Ceiling(pt.Crop.Right * texture.ScaleFactor),
+                    (int)(pt.Crop.Top * texture.ScaleFactor),
+                    (int)MathF.Ceiling(pt.Crop.Bottom * texture.ScaleFactor),
+                    pt.Crop.FlipX,
+                    pt.Crop.FlipY,
+                    pt.Crop.IsStretched,
+                    pt.Crop.AspectRatioX,
+                    pt.Crop.AspectRatioY);
 
                 if (texture.Info.Width > pt.Info.Width || texture.Info.Height > pt.Info.Height)
                 {

src/Ryujinx.Graphics.Host1x/ClassId.cs

@@ -15,6 +15,6 @@
         Tsec = 0xe0,
         Tsecb = 0xe1,
         Nvjpg = 0xc0,
-        Nvdec = 0xf0
+        Nvdec = 0xf0,
     }
 }

src/Ryujinx.Graphics.Host1x/Host1xClass.cs

@@ -15,7 +15,7 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Host1x
             _syncMgr = syncMgr;
             _state = new DeviceState<Host1xClassRegisters>(new Dictionary<string, RwCallback>
             {
-                { nameof(Host1xClassRegisters.WaitSyncpt32), new RwCallback(WaitSyncpt32, null) }
+                { nameof(Host1xClassRegisters.WaitSyncpt32), new RwCallback(WaitSyncpt32, null) },
             });
         }
 

src/Ryujinx.Graphics.Host1x/OpCode.cs

@@ -16,6 +16,6 @@
         NonIncrW,
         GatherW,
         RestartW,
-        Extend
+        Extend,
     }
 }

src/Ryujinx.Graphics.Host1x/ThiDevice.cs

@@ -57,7 +57,7 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Host1x
             _state = new DeviceState<ThiRegisters>(new Dictionary<string, RwCallback>
             {
                 { nameof(ThiRegisters.IncrSyncpt), new RwCallback(IncrSyncpt, null) },
-                { nameof(ThiRegisters.Method1), new RwCallback(Method1, null) }
+                { nameof(ThiRegisters.Method1), new RwCallback(Method1, null) },
             });
 
             _previousContextId = -1;

src/Ryujinx.Graphics.Nvdec.FFmpeg/H264/SpsAndPpsReconstruction.cs

@@ -127,7 +127,7 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Nvdec.FFmpeg.H264
             35, 42, 49, 56, 57, 50, 43, 36,
             29, 22, 15, 23, 30, 37, 44, 51,
             58, 59, 52, 45, 38, 31, 39, 46,
-            53, 60, 61, 54, 47, 55, 62, 63
+            53, 60, 61, 54, 47, 55, 62, 63,
         };
 
         private static ReadOnlySpan<byte> ZigZagScan => new byte[]
@@ -135,7 +135,7 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Nvdec.FFmpeg.H264
             0 + 0 * 4, 1 + 0 * 4, 0 + 1 * 4, 0 + 2 * 4,
             1 + 1 * 4, 2 + 0 * 4, 3 + 0 * 4, 2 + 1 * 4,
             1 + 2 * 4, 0 + 3 * 4, 1 + 3 * 4, 2 + 2 * 4,
-            3 + 1 * 4, 3 + 2 * 4, 2 + 3 * 4, 3 + 3 * 4
+            3 + 1 * 4, 3 + 2 * 4, 2 + 3 * 4, 3 + 3 * 4,
         };
 
         private static void WriteScalingList(ref H264BitStreamWriter writer, IArray<byte> list)

src/Ryujinx.Graphics.Nvdec.FFmpeg/Native/AVLog.cs

@@ -10,6 +10,6 @@
         Verbose = 40,
         Debug = 48,
         Trace = 56,
-        MaxOffset = 64
+        MaxOffset = 64,
     }
 }

src/Ryujinx.Graphics.Nvdec.FFmpeg/Native/FFmpegApi.cs

@@ -13,7 +13,7 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Nvdec.FFmpeg.Native
         private static readonly Dictionary<string, (int, int)> _librariesWhitelist = new()
         {
             { AvCodecLibraryName, (58, 59) },
-            { AvUtilLibraryName, (56, 57) }
+            { AvUtilLibraryName, (56, 57) },
         };
 
         private static string FormatLibraryNameForCurrentOs(string libraryName, int version)

src/Ryujinx.Graphics.Nvdec/NvdecDevice.cs

@@ -22,7 +22,7 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Nvdec
             _rm = new ResourceManager(gmm, new SurfaceCache(gmm));
             _state = new DeviceState<NvdecRegisters>(new Dictionary<string, RwCallback>
             {
-                { nameof(NvdecRegisters.Execute), new RwCallback(Execute, null) }
+                { nameof(NvdecRegisters.Execute), new RwCallback(Execute, null) },
             });
             _contexts = new ConcurrentDictionary<long, NvdecDecoderContext>();
         }

src/Ryujinx.Graphics.Nvdec/Types/H264/PictureInfo.cs

@@ -116,7 +116,7 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Nvdec.Types.H264
                 FrameType = 0,
                 PicWidthInMbsMinus1 = PicWidthInMbs - 1,
                 PicHeightInMapUnitsMinus1 = (PicHeightInMbs >> (FrameMbsOnlyFlag != 0 ? 0 : 1)) - 1,
-                QpprimeYZeroTransformBypassFlag = QpprimeYZeroTransformBypassFlag
+                QpprimeYZeroTransformBypassFlag = QpprimeYZeroTransformBypassFlag,
             };
         }
     }

src/Ryujinx.Graphics.Nvdec/Types/Vp8/PictureInfo.cs

@@ -68,7 +68,7 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Nvdec.Types.Vp8
                 FirstPartSize = FirstPartSize,
                 Version = Version,
                 FrameWidth = FrameWidth,
-                FrameHeight = FrameHeight
+                FrameHeight = FrameHeight,
             };
         }
     }

src/Ryujinx.Graphics.Nvdec/Types/Vp9/FrameFlags.cs

@@ -7,6 +7,6 @@
         FrameSizeChanged = 1 << 2,
         ErrorResilientMode = 1 << 3,
         LastShowFrame = 1 << 4,
-        IntraOnly = 1 << 5
+        IntraOnly = 1 << 5,
     }
 }

src/Ryujinx.Graphics.Nvdec/Types/Vp9/PictureInfo.cs

@@ -80,7 +80,7 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Nvdec.Types.Vp9
                 SegmentFeatureData = Seg.FeatureData,
                 ModeRefDeltaEnabled = Lf.ModeRefDeltaEnabled != 0,
                 RefDeltas = Lf.RefDeltas,
-                ModeDeltas = Lf.ModeDeltas
+                ModeDeltas = Lf.ModeDeltas,
             };
         }
     }

src/Ryujinx.Graphics.OpenGL/Effects/FsrScalingFilter.cs

@@ -114,7 +114,7 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.OpenGL.Effects
                     originalInfo.SwizzleB,
                     originalInfo.SwizzleA);
 
-                _intermediaryTexture = new TextureStorage(_renderer, info, view.ScaleFactor);
+                _intermediaryTexture = new TextureStorage(_renderer, info);
                 _intermediaryTexture.CreateDefaultView();
             }
 

src/Ryujinx.Graphics.OpenGL/Effects/FxaaPostProcessingEffect.cs

@@ -43,7 +43,7 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.OpenGL.Effects
             if (_textureStorage == null || _textureStorage.Info.Width != view.Width || _textureStorage.Info.Height != view.Height)
             {
                 _textureStorage?.Dispose();
-                _textureStorage = new TextureStorage(_renderer, view.Info, view.ScaleFactor);
+                _textureStorage = new TextureStorage(_renderer, view.Info);
                 _textureStorage.CreateDefaultView();
             }
 

src/Ryujinx.Graphics.OpenGL/Effects/SmaaPostProcessingEffect.cs

@@ -147,8 +147,8 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.OpenGL.Effects.Smaa
                 SwizzleComponent.Blue,
                 SwizzleComponent.Alpha);
 
-            _areaTexture = new TextureStorage(_renderer, areaInfo, 1);
-            _searchTexture = new TextureStorage(_renderer, searchInfo, 1);
+            _areaTexture = new TextureStorage(_renderer, areaInfo);
+            _searchTexture = new TextureStorage(_renderer, searchInfo);
 
             var areaTexture = EmbeddedResources.Read("Ryujinx.Graphics.OpenGL/Effects/Textures/SmaaAreaTexture.bin");
             var searchTexture = EmbeddedResources.Read("Ryujinx.Graphics.OpenGL/Effects/Textures/SmaaSearchTexture.bin");
@@ -165,11 +165,11 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.OpenGL.Effects.Smaa
             if (_outputTexture == null || _outputTexture.Info.Width != view.Width || _outputTexture.Info.Height != view.Height)
             {
                 _outputTexture?.Dispose();
-                _outputTexture = new TextureStorage(_renderer, view.Info, view.ScaleFactor);
+                _outputTexture = new TextureStorage(_renderer, view.Info);
                 _outputTexture.CreateDefaultView();
-                _edgeOutputTexture = new TextureStorage(_renderer, view.Info, view.ScaleFactor);
+                _edgeOutputTexture = new TextureStorage(_renderer, view.Info);
                 _edgeOutputTexture.CreateDefaultView();
-                _blendOutputTexture = new TextureStorage(_renderer, view.Info, view.ScaleFactor);
+                _blendOutputTexture = new TextureStorage(_renderer, view.Info);
                 _blendOutputTexture.CreateDefaultView();
 
                 DeleteShaders();

src/Ryujinx.Graphics.OpenGL/EnumConversion.cs

@@ -668,7 +668,7 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.OpenGL
                 ShaderStage.TessellationEvaluation => ShaderType.TessEvaluationShader,
                 ShaderStage.Geometry => ShaderType.GeometryShader,
                 ShaderStage.Fragment => ShaderType.FragmentShader,
-                _ => ShaderType.VertexShader
+                _ => ShaderType.VertexShader,
             };
         }
     }

src/Ryujinx.Graphics.OpenGL/HwCapabilities.cs

@@ -37,7 +37,7 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.OpenGL
             AmdUnix,
             IntelWindows,
             IntelUnix,
-            Nvidia
+            Nvidia,
         }
 
         private static readonly Lazy<GpuVendor> _gpuVendor = new(GetGpuVendor);

src/Ryujinx.Graphics.OpenGL/Image/IntermmediatePool.cs

@@ -87,7 +87,7 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.OpenGL.Image
                 SwizzleComponent.Red,
                 SwizzleComponent.Green,
                 SwizzleComponent.Blue,
-                SwizzleComponent.Alpha), 1f);
+                SwizzleComponent.Alpha));
         }
 
         public void Dispose()

src/Ryujinx.Graphics.OpenGL/Image/Sampler.cs

@@ -33,7 +33,7 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.OpenGL.Image
                     info.BorderColor.Red,
                     info.BorderColor.Green,
                     info.BorderColor.Blue,
-                    info.BorderColor.Alpha
+                    info.BorderColor.Alpha,
                 };
 
                 GL.SamplerParameter(Handle, SamplerParameterName.TextureBorderColor, borderColor);

src/Ryujinx.Graphics.OpenGL/Image/TextureBase.cs

@@ -11,15 +11,13 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.OpenGL.Image
 
         public int Width => Info.Width;
         public int Height => Info.Height;
-        public float ScaleFactor { get; }
 
         public Target Target => Info.Target;
         public Format Format => Info.Format;
 
-        public TextureBase(TextureCreateInfo info, float scaleFactor = 1f)
+        public TextureBase(TextureCreateInfo info)
         {
             Info = info;
-            ScaleFactor = scaleFactor;
 
             Handle = GL.GenTexture();
         }

src/Ryujinx.Graphics.OpenGL/Image/TextureCopy.cs

@@ -349,7 +349,7 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.OpenGL.Image
 
         public TextureView BgraSwap(TextureView from)
         {
-            TextureView to = (TextureView)_renderer.CreateTexture(from.Info, from.ScaleFactor);
+            TextureView to = (TextureView)_renderer.CreateTexture(from.Info);
 
             EnsurePbo(from);
 

src/Ryujinx.Graphics.OpenGL/Image/TextureCopyIncompatible.cs

@@ -133,7 +133,7 @@ void main()
                     1 => SizedInternalFormat.R8ui,
                     2 => SizedInternalFormat.Rg8ui,
                     4 => SizedInternalFormat.Rgba8ui,
-                    _ => throw new ArgumentException($"Invalid components count {componentsCount}.")
+                    _ => throw new ArgumentException($"Invalid components count {componentsCount}."),
                 };
             }
             else if (componentSize == 2)
@@ -143,7 +143,7 @@ void main()
                     1 => SizedInternalFormat.R16ui,
                     2 => SizedInternalFormat.Rg16ui,
                     4 => SizedInternalFormat.Rgba16ui,
-                    _ => throw new ArgumentException($"Invalid components count {componentsCount}.")
+                    _ => throw new ArgumentException($"Invalid components count {componentsCount}."),
                 };
             }
             else if (componentSize == 4)
@@ -153,7 +153,7 @@ void main()
                     1 => SizedInternalFormat.R32ui,
                     2 => SizedInternalFormat.Rg32ui,
                     4 => SizedInternalFormat.Rgba32ui,
-                    _ => throw new ArgumentException($"Invalid components count {componentsCount}.")
+                    _ => throw new ArgumentException($"Invalid components count {componentsCount}."),
                 };
             }
             else

src/Ryujinx.Graphics.OpenGL/Image/TextureCopyMS.cs

@@ -173,7 +173,7 @@ void main()
                 4 => SizedInternalFormat.R32ui,
                 8 => SizedInternalFormat.Rg32ui,
                 16 => SizedInternalFormat.Rgba32ui,
-                _ => throw new ArgumentException($"Invalid bytes per pixel {bytesPerPixel}.")
+                _ => throw new ArgumentException($"Invalid bytes per pixel {bytesPerPixel}."),
             };
         }
 

src/Ryujinx.Graphics.OpenGL/Image/TextureStorage.cs

@@ -8,7 +8,6 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.OpenGL.Image
     {
         public ITextureInfo Storage => this;
         public int Handle { get; private set; }
-        public float ScaleFactor { get; private set; }
 
         public TextureCreateInfo Info { get; }
 
@@ -18,13 +17,12 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.OpenGL.Image
 
         internal ITexture DefaultView { get; private set; }
 
-        public TextureStorage(OpenGLRenderer renderer, TextureCreateInfo info, float scaleFactor)
+        public TextureStorage(OpenGLRenderer renderer, TextureCreateInfo info)
         {
             _renderer = renderer;
             Info = info;
 
             Handle = GL.GenTexture();
-            ScaleFactor = scaleFactor;
 
             CreateImmutableStorage();
         }

src/Ryujinx.Graphics.OpenGL/Image/TextureView.cs

@@ -23,7 +23,7 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.OpenGL.Image
             TextureStorage parent,
             TextureCreateInfo info,
             int firstLayer,
-            int firstLevel) : base(info, parent.ScaleFactor)
+            int firstLevel) : base(info)
         {
             _renderer = renderer;
             _parent = parent;
@@ -72,7 +72,7 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.OpenGL.Image
                 (int)Info.SwizzleR.Convert(),
                 (int)Info.SwizzleG.Convert(),
                 (int)Info.SwizzleB.Convert(),
-                (int)Info.SwizzleA.Convert()
+                (int)Info.SwizzleA.Convert(),
             };
 
             if (Info.Format == Format.A1B5G5R5Unorm)
@@ -210,7 +210,7 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.OpenGL.Image
                 {
                     Target.Texture2DMultisample => Target.Texture2D,
                     Target.Texture2DMultisampleArray => Target.Texture2DArray,
-                    _ => Target
+                    _ => Target,
                 };
 
                 TextureView intermmediate = _renderer.TextureCopy.IntermediatePool.GetOrCreateWithAtLeast(
@@ -354,7 +354,7 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.OpenGL.Image
                     TextureTarget.TextureCubeMapArray => (layer / 6) * mipSize,
                     TextureTarget.Texture1DArray => layer * mipSize,
                     TextureTarget.Texture2DArray => layer * mipSize,
-                    _ => 0
+                    _ => 0,
                 };
             }
 

src/Ryujinx.Graphics.OpenGL/OpenGLRenderer.cs

@@ -95,7 +95,7 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.OpenGL
             return new Sampler(info);
         }
 
-        public ITexture CreateTexture(TextureCreateInfo info, float scaleFactor)
+        public ITexture CreateTexture(TextureCreateInfo info)
         {
             if (info.Target == Target.TextureBuffer)
             {
@@ -103,7 +103,7 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.OpenGL
             }
             else
             {
-                return ResourcePool.GetTextureOrNull(info, scaleFactor) ?? new TextureStorage(this, info, scaleFactor).CreateDefaultView();
+                return ResourcePool.GetTextureOrNull(info) ?? new TextureStorage(this, info).CreateDefaultView();
             }
         }
 
@@ -194,9 +194,9 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.OpenGL
             ResourcePool.Tick();
         }
 
-        public ICounterEvent ReportCounter(CounterType type, EventHandler<ulong> resultHandler, bool hostReserved)
+        public ICounterEvent ReportCounter(CounterType type, EventHandler<ulong> resultHandler, float divisor, bool hostReserved)
         {
-            return _counters.QueueReport(type, resultHandler, _pipeline.DrawCount, hostReserved);
+            return _counters.QueueReport(type, resultHandler, divisor, _pipeline.DrawCount, hostReserved);
         }
 
         public void Initialize(GraphicsDebugLevel glLogLevel)
@@ -210,8 +210,7 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.OpenGL
                 GL.Arb.MaxShaderCompilerThreads(Math.Min(Environment.ProcessorCount, 8));
             }
 
-            _pipeline.Initialize(this);
-            _counters.Initialize(_pipeline);
+            _counters.Initialize();
 
             // This is required to disable [0, 1] clamping for SNorm outputs on compatibility profiles.
             // This call is expected to fail if we're running with a core profile,

src/Ryujinx.Graphics.OpenGL/Pipeline.cs

@@ -5,7 +5,6 @@ using Ryujinx.Graphics.OpenGL.Image;
 using Ryujinx.Graphics.OpenGL.Queries;
 using Ryujinx.Graphics.Shader;
 using System;
-using System.Runtime.CompilerServices;
 
 namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.OpenGL
 {
@@ -45,8 +44,6 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.OpenGL
         private CounterQueueEvent _activeConditionalRender;
 
         private readonly Vector4<int>[] _fpIsBgra = new Vector4<int>[SupportBuffer.FragmentIsBgraCount];
-        private readonly Vector4<float>[] _renderScale = new Vector4<float>[73];
-        private int _fragmentScaleCount;
 
         private readonly (TextureBase, Format)[] _images;
         private TextureBase _unit0Texture;
@@ -66,7 +63,6 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.OpenGL
         private bool _tfEnabled;
         private TransformFeedbackPrimitiveType _tfTopology;
 
-        private SupportBufferUpdater _supportBuffer;
         private readonly BufferHandle[] _tfbs;
         private readonly BufferRange[] _tfbTargets;
 
@@ -84,22 +80,10 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.OpenGL
 
             _images = new (TextureBase, Format)[SavedImages];
 
-            var defaultScale = new Vector4<float> { X = 1f, Y = 0f, Z = 0f, W = 0f };
-            new Span<Vector4<float>>(_renderScale).Fill(defaultScale);
-
             _tfbs = new BufferHandle[Constants.MaxTransformFeedbackBuffers];
             _tfbTargets = new BufferRange[Constants.MaxTransformFeedbackBuffers];
         }
 
-        public void Initialize(OpenGLRenderer renderer)
-        {
-            _supportBuffer = new SupportBufferUpdater(renderer);
-            GL.BindBufferBase(BufferRangeTarget.UniformBuffer, 0, Unsafe.As<BufferHandle, int>(ref _supportBuffer.Handle));
-
-            _supportBuffer.UpdateFragmentIsBgra(_fpIsBgra, 0, SupportBuffer.FragmentIsBgraCount);
-            _supportBuffer.UpdateRenderScale(_renderScale, 0, SupportBuffer.RenderScaleMaxCount);
-        }
-
         public void Barrier()
         {
             GL.MemoryBarrier(MemoryBarrierFlags.AllBarrierBits);
@@ -684,8 +668,6 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.OpenGL
         {
             if (texture is TextureView view && sampler is Sampler samp)
             {
-                _supportBuffer.Commit();
-
                 if (HwCapabilities.SupportsDrawTexture)
                 {
                     GL.NV.DrawTexture(
@@ -777,16 +759,6 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.OpenGL
             _tfEnabled = false;
         }
 
-        public double GetCounterDivisor(CounterType type)
-        {
-            if (type == CounterType.SamplesPassed)
-            {
-                return _renderScale[0].X * _renderScale[0].X;
-            }
-
-            return 1;
-        }
-
         public void SetAlphaTest(bool enable, float reference, CompareOp op)
         {
             if (!enable)
@@ -1172,12 +1144,6 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.OpenGL
             _rasterizerDiscard = discard;
         }
 
-        public void SetRenderTargetScale(float scale)
-        {
-            _renderScale[0].X = scale;
-            _supportBuffer.UpdateRenderScale(_renderScale, 0, 1); // Just the first element.
-        }
-
         public void SetRenderTargetColorMasks(ReadOnlySpan<uint> componentMasks)
         {
             _componentMasks = 0;
@@ -1194,8 +1160,6 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.OpenGL
         {
             EnsureFramebuffer();
 
-            bool isBgraChanged = false;
-
             for (int index = 0; index < colors.Length; index++)
             {
                 TextureView color = (TextureView)colors[index];
@@ -1209,18 +1173,12 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.OpenGL
                     if (_fpIsBgra[index].X != isBgra)
                     {
                         _fpIsBgra[index].X = isBgra;
-                        isBgraChanged = true;
 
                         RestoreComponentMask(index);
                     }
                 }
             }
 
-            if (isBgraChanged)
-            {
-                _supportBuffer.UpdateFragmentIsBgra(_fpIsBgra, 0, SupportBuffer.FragmentIsBgraCount);
-            }
-
             TextureView depthStencilView = (TextureView)depthStencil;
 
             _framebuffer.AttachDepthStencil(depthStencilView);
@@ -1411,7 +1369,7 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.OpenGL
             _vertexArray.SetVertexBuffers(vertexBuffers);
         }
 
-        public void SetViewports(ReadOnlySpan<Viewport> viewports, bool disableTransform)
+        public void SetViewports(ReadOnlySpan<Viewport> viewports)
         {
             Array.Resize(ref _viewportArray, viewports.Length * 4);
             Array.Resize(ref _depthRangeArray, viewports.Length * 2);
@@ -1450,19 +1408,6 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.OpenGL
 
             GL.ViewportArray(0, viewports.Length, viewportArray);
             GL.DepthRangeArray(0, viewports.Length, depthRangeArray);
-
-            float disableTransformF = disableTransform ? 1.0f : 0.0f;
-            if (_supportBuffer.Data.ViewportInverse.W != disableTransformF || disableTransform)
-            {
-                float scale = _renderScale[0].X;
-                _supportBuffer.UpdateViewportInverse(new Vector4<float>
-                {
-                    X = scale * 2f / viewports[0].Region.Width,
-                    Y = scale * 2f / viewports[0].Region.Height,
-                    Z = 1,
-                    W = disableTransformF
-                });
-            }
         }
 
         public void TextureBarrier()
@@ -1552,36 +1497,9 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.OpenGL
             return (_boundDrawFramebuffer, _boundReadFramebuffer);
         }
 
-        public void UpdateRenderScale(ReadOnlySpan<float> scales, int totalCount, int fragmentCount)
-        {
-            bool changed = false;
-
-            for (int index = 0; index < totalCount; index++)
-            {
-                if (_renderScale[1 + index].X != scales[index])
-                {
-                    _renderScale[1 + index].X = scales[index];
-                    changed = true;
-                }
-            }
-
-            // Only update fragment count if there are scales after it for the vertex stage.
-            if (fragmentCount != totalCount && fragmentCount != _fragmentScaleCount)
-            {
-                _fragmentScaleCount = fragmentCount;
-                _supportBuffer.UpdateFragmentRenderScaleCount(_fragmentScaleCount);
-            }
-
-            if (changed)
-            {
-                _supportBuffer.UpdateRenderScale(_renderScale, 0, 1 + totalCount);
-            }
-        }
-
         private void PrepareForDispatch()
         {
             _unit0Texture?.Bind(0);
-            _supportBuffer.Commit();
         }
 
         private void PreDraw(int vertexCount)
@@ -1601,7 +1519,6 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.OpenGL
             DrawCount++;
 
             _unit0Texture?.Bind(0);
-            _supportBuffer.Commit();
         }
 
         private void PostDraw()
@@ -1752,8 +1669,6 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.OpenGL
 
         public void Dispose()
         {
-            _supportBuffer?.Dispose();
-
             for (int i = 0; i < Constants.MaxTransformFeedbackBuffers; i++)
             {
                 if (_tfbs[i] != BufferHandle.Null)