Use vector transform feedback outputs with fragment shaders (#4708)

* Use vector transform feedback outputs with fragment shaders

* Shader cache version bump

* Fix missing outputs when vector transform feedback outputs are used

.github/workflows/release.yml

@@ -112,6 +112,17 @@ jobs:
           repo: ${{ env.RYUJINX_TARGET_RELEASE_CHANNEL_REPO }}
           token: ${{ secrets.RELEASE_TOKEN }}
 
+      - name: Create tag
+        uses: actions/github-script@v5
+        with:
+          script: |
+            github.rest.git.createRef({
+              owner: context.repo.owner,
+              repo: context.repo.repo,
+              ref: 'refs/tags/${{ steps.version_info.outputs.build_version }}',
+              sha: context.sha
+            })
+
   flatpak_release:
     uses: ./.github/workflows/flatpak.yml
     needs: release

ARMeilleure/CodeGen/Arm64/IntrinsicTable.cs

@@ -226,6 +226,8 @@ namespace ARMeilleure.CodeGen.Arm64
             Add(Intrinsic.Arm64MlsVe,         new IntrinsicInfo(0x2f004000u, IntrinsicType.VectorTernaryRdByElem));
             Add(Intrinsic.Arm64MlsV,          new IntrinsicInfo(0x2e209400u, IntrinsicType.VectorTernaryRd));
             Add(Intrinsic.Arm64MoviV,         new IntrinsicInfo(0x0f000400u, IntrinsicType.VectorMovi));
+            Add(Intrinsic.Arm64MrsFpcr,       new IntrinsicInfo(0xd53b4400u, IntrinsicType.GetRegister));
+            Add(Intrinsic.Arm64MsrFpcr,       new IntrinsicInfo(0xd51b4400u, IntrinsicType.SetRegister));
             Add(Intrinsic.Arm64MrsFpsr,       new IntrinsicInfo(0xd53b4420u, IntrinsicType.GetRegister));
             Add(Intrinsic.Arm64MsrFpsr,       new IntrinsicInfo(0xd51b4420u, IntrinsicType.SetRegister));
             Add(Intrinsic.Arm64MulVe,         new IntrinsicInfo(0x0f008000u, IntrinsicType.VectorBinaryByElem));

ARMeilleure/CodeGen/X86/AssemblerTable.cs

@@ -268,11 +268,13 @@ namespace ARMeilleure.CodeGen.X86
             Add(X86Instruction.Vblendvps,     new InstructionInfo(BadOp,      BadOp,      BadOp,      BadOp,      0x000f3a4a, InstructionFlags.Vex | InstructionFlags.Prefix66));
             Add(X86Instruction.Vcvtph2ps,     new InstructionInfo(BadOp,      BadOp,      BadOp,      BadOp,      0x000f3813, InstructionFlags.Vex | InstructionFlags.Prefix66));
             Add(X86Instruction.Vcvtps2ph,     new InstructionInfo(0x000f3a1d, BadOp,      BadOp,      BadOp,      BadOp,      InstructionFlags.Vex | InstructionFlags.Prefix66));
+            Add(X86Instruction.Vfmadd231pd,   new InstructionInfo(BadOp,      BadOp,      BadOp,      BadOp,      0x000f38b8, InstructionFlags.Vex | InstructionFlags.Prefix66 | InstructionFlags.RexW));
             Add(X86Instruction.Vfmadd231ps,   new InstructionInfo(BadOp,      BadOp,      BadOp,      BadOp,      0x000f38b8, InstructionFlags.Vex | InstructionFlags.Prefix66));
             Add(X86Instruction.Vfmadd231sd,   new InstructionInfo(BadOp,      BadOp,      BadOp,      BadOp,      0x000f38b9, InstructionFlags.Vex | InstructionFlags.Prefix66 | InstructionFlags.RexW));
             Add(X86Instruction.Vfmadd231ss,   new InstructionInfo(BadOp,      BadOp,      BadOp,      BadOp,      0x000f38b9, InstructionFlags.Vex | InstructionFlags.Prefix66));
             Add(X86Instruction.Vfmsub231sd,   new InstructionInfo(BadOp,      BadOp,      BadOp,      BadOp,      0x000f38bb, InstructionFlags.Vex | InstructionFlags.Prefix66 | InstructionFlags.RexW));
             Add(X86Instruction.Vfmsub231ss,   new InstructionInfo(BadOp,      BadOp,      BadOp,      BadOp,      0x000f38bb, InstructionFlags.Vex | InstructionFlags.Prefix66));
+            Add(X86Instruction.Vfnmadd231pd,  new InstructionInfo(BadOp,      BadOp,      BadOp,      BadOp,      0x000f38bc, InstructionFlags.Vex | InstructionFlags.Prefix66 | InstructionFlags.RexW));
             Add(X86Instruction.Vfnmadd231ps,  new InstructionInfo(BadOp,      BadOp,      BadOp,      BadOp,      0x000f38bc, InstructionFlags.Vex | InstructionFlags.Prefix66));
             Add(X86Instruction.Vfnmadd231sd,  new InstructionInfo(BadOp,      BadOp,      BadOp,      BadOp,      0x000f38bd, InstructionFlags.Vex | InstructionFlags.Prefix66 | InstructionFlags.RexW));
             Add(X86Instruction.Vfnmadd231ss,  new InstructionInfo(BadOp,      BadOp,      BadOp,      BadOp,      0x000f38bd, InstructionFlags.Vex | InstructionFlags.Prefix66));

ARMeilleure/CodeGen/X86/CodeGenerator.cs

@@ -249,10 +249,9 @@ namespace ARMeilleure.CodeGen.X86
                     case IntrinsicType.Mxcsr:
                     {
                         Operand offset = operation.GetSource(0);
-                        Operand bits   = operation.GetSource(1);
 
-                        Debug.Assert(offset.Kind == OperandKind.Constant && bits.Kind == OperandKind.Constant);
+                        Debug.Assert(offset.Kind == OperandKind.Constant);
-                        Debug.Assert(offset.Type == OperandType.I32 && bits.Type == OperandType.I32);
+                        Debug.Assert(offset.Type == OperandType.I32);
 
                         int offs = offset.AsInt32() + context.CallArgsRegionSize;
 
@@ -261,20 +260,22 @@ namespace ARMeilleure.CodeGen.X86
 
                         Debug.Assert(HardwareCapabilities.SupportsSse || HardwareCapabilities.SupportsVexEncoding);
 
-                        context.Assembler.Stmxcsr(memOp);
+                        if (operation.Intrinsic == Intrinsic.X86Ldmxcsr)
-
-                        if (operation.Intrinsic == Intrinsic.X86Mxcsrmb)
                         {
-                            context.Assembler.Or(memOp, bits, OperandType.I32);
+                            Operand bits = operation.GetSource(1);
-                        }
+                            Debug.Assert(bits.Type == OperandType.I32);
-                        else /* if (intrinOp.Intrinsic == Intrinsic.X86Mxcsrub) */
-                        {
-                            Operand notBits = Const(~bits.AsInt32());
-
-                            context.Assembler.And(memOp, notBits, OperandType.I32);
-                        }
 
+                            context.Assembler.Mov(memOp, bits, OperandType.I32);
                             context.Assembler.Ldmxcsr(memOp);
+                        }
+                        else if (operation.Intrinsic == Intrinsic.X86Stmxcsr)
+                        {
+                            Operand dest = operation.Destination;
+                            Debug.Assert(dest.Type == OperandType.I32);
+
+                            context.Assembler.Stmxcsr(memOp);
+                            context.Assembler.Mov(dest, memOp, OperandType.I32);
+                        }
 
                         break;
                     }

ARMeilleure/CodeGen/X86/HardwareCapabilities.cs

@@ -34,6 +34,12 @@ namespace ARMeilleure.CodeGen.X86
 
         private static uint GetXcr0Eax()
         {
+            if (!FeatureInfo1Ecx.HasFlag(FeatureFlags1Ecx.Xsave))
+            {
+                // XSAVE feature required for xgetbv
+                return 0;
+            }
+
             ReadOnlySpan<byte> asmGetXcr0 = new byte[]
             {
                 0x31, 0xc9, // xor ecx, ecx
@@ -70,6 +76,7 @@ namespace ARMeilleure.CodeGen.X86
             Sse42 = 1 << 20,
             Popcnt = 1 << 23,
             Aes = 1 << 25,
+            Xsave = 1 << 26,
             Osxsave = 1 << 27,
             Avx = 1 << 28,
             F16c = 1 << 29
@@ -118,9 +125,9 @@ namespace ARMeilleure.CodeGen.X86
         public static bool SupportsSse42 => FeatureInfo1Ecx.HasFlag(FeatureFlags1Ecx.Sse42);
         public static bool SupportsPopcnt => FeatureInfo1Ecx.HasFlag(FeatureFlags1Ecx.Popcnt);
         public static bool SupportsAesni => FeatureInfo1Ecx.HasFlag(FeatureFlags1Ecx.Aes);
-        public static bool SupportsAvx => FeatureInfo1Ecx.HasFlag(FeatureFlags1Ecx.Avx | FeatureFlags1Ecx.Osxsave) && Xcr0InfoEax.HasFlag(Xcr0FlagsEax.Sse | Xcr0FlagsEax.YmmHi128);
+        public static bool SupportsAvx => FeatureInfo1Ecx.HasFlag(FeatureFlags1Ecx.Avx | FeatureFlags1Ecx.Xsave | FeatureFlags1Ecx.Osxsave) && Xcr0InfoEax.HasFlag(Xcr0FlagsEax.Sse | Xcr0FlagsEax.YmmHi128);
         public static bool SupportsAvx2 => FeatureInfo7Ebx.HasFlag(FeatureFlags7Ebx.Avx2) && SupportsAvx;
-        public static bool SupportsAvx512F => FeatureInfo7Ebx.HasFlag(FeatureFlags7Ebx.Avx512f) && FeatureInfo1Ecx.HasFlag(FeatureFlags1Ecx.Osxsave)
+        public static bool SupportsAvx512F => FeatureInfo7Ebx.HasFlag(FeatureFlags7Ebx.Avx512f) && FeatureInfo1Ecx.HasFlag(FeatureFlags1Ecx.Xsave | FeatureFlags1Ecx.Osxsave)
             && Xcr0InfoEax.HasFlag(Xcr0FlagsEax.Sse | Xcr0FlagsEax.YmmHi128 | Xcr0FlagsEax.Opmask | Xcr0FlagsEax.ZmmHi256 | Xcr0FlagsEax.Hi16Zmm);
         public static bool SupportsAvx512Vl => FeatureInfo7Ebx.HasFlag(FeatureFlags7Ebx.Avx512vl) && SupportsAvx512F;
         public static bool SupportsAvx512Bw => FeatureInfo7Ebx.HasFlag(FeatureFlags7Ebx.Avx512bw) && SupportsAvx512F;

ARMeilleure/CodeGen/X86/IntrinsicTable.cs

@@ -60,6 +60,7 @@ namespace ARMeilleure.CodeGen.X86
             Add(Intrinsic.X86Haddpd,        new IntrinsicInfo(X86Instruction.Haddpd,        IntrinsicType.Binary));
             Add(Intrinsic.X86Haddps,        new IntrinsicInfo(X86Instruction.Haddps,        IntrinsicType.Binary));
             Add(Intrinsic.X86Insertps,      new IntrinsicInfo(X86Instruction.Insertps,      IntrinsicType.TernaryImm));
+            Add(Intrinsic.X86Ldmxcsr,       new IntrinsicInfo(X86Instruction.None,          IntrinsicType.Mxcsr));
             Add(Intrinsic.X86Maxpd,         new IntrinsicInfo(X86Instruction.Maxpd,         IntrinsicType.Binary));
             Add(Intrinsic.X86Maxps,         new IntrinsicInfo(X86Instruction.Maxps,         IntrinsicType.Binary));
             Add(Intrinsic.X86Maxsd,         new IntrinsicInfo(X86Instruction.Maxsd,         IntrinsicType.Binary));
@@ -75,8 +76,6 @@ namespace ARMeilleure.CodeGen.X86
             Add(Intrinsic.X86Mulps,         new IntrinsicInfo(X86Instruction.Mulps,         IntrinsicType.Binary));
             Add(Intrinsic.X86Mulsd,         new IntrinsicInfo(X86Instruction.Mulsd,         IntrinsicType.Binary));
             Add(Intrinsic.X86Mulss,         new IntrinsicInfo(X86Instruction.Mulss,         IntrinsicType.Binary));
-            Add(Intrinsic.X86Mxcsrmb,       new IntrinsicInfo(X86Instruction.None,          IntrinsicType.Mxcsr)); // Mask bits.
-            Add(Intrinsic.X86Mxcsrub,       new IntrinsicInfo(X86Instruction.None,          IntrinsicType.Mxcsr)); // Unmask bits.
             Add(Intrinsic.X86Paddb,         new IntrinsicInfo(X86Instruction.Paddb,         IntrinsicType.Binary));
             Add(Intrinsic.X86Paddd,         new IntrinsicInfo(X86Instruction.Paddd,         IntrinsicType.Binary));
             Add(Intrinsic.X86Paddq,         new IntrinsicInfo(X86Instruction.Paddq,         IntrinsicType.Binary));
@@ -160,6 +159,7 @@ namespace ARMeilleure.CodeGen.X86
             Add(Intrinsic.X86Sqrtps,        new IntrinsicInfo(X86Instruction.Sqrtps,        IntrinsicType.Unary));
             Add(Intrinsic.X86Sqrtsd,        new IntrinsicInfo(X86Instruction.Sqrtsd,        IntrinsicType.Unary));
             Add(Intrinsic.X86Sqrtss,        new IntrinsicInfo(X86Instruction.Sqrtss,        IntrinsicType.Unary));
+            Add(Intrinsic.X86Stmxcsr,       new IntrinsicInfo(X86Instruction.None,          IntrinsicType.Mxcsr));
             Add(Intrinsic.X86Subpd,         new IntrinsicInfo(X86Instruction.Subpd,         IntrinsicType.Binary));
             Add(Intrinsic.X86Subps,         new IntrinsicInfo(X86Instruction.Subps,         IntrinsicType.Binary));
             Add(Intrinsic.X86Subsd,         new IntrinsicInfo(X86Instruction.Subsd,         IntrinsicType.Binary));
@@ -170,11 +170,13 @@ namespace ARMeilleure.CodeGen.X86
             Add(Intrinsic.X86Unpcklps,      new IntrinsicInfo(X86Instruction.Unpcklps,      IntrinsicType.Binary));
             Add(Intrinsic.X86Vcvtph2ps,     new IntrinsicInfo(X86Instruction.Vcvtph2ps,     IntrinsicType.Unary));
             Add(Intrinsic.X86Vcvtps2ph,     new IntrinsicInfo(X86Instruction.Vcvtps2ph,     IntrinsicType.BinaryImm));
+            Add(Intrinsic.X86Vfmadd231pd,   new IntrinsicInfo(X86Instruction.Vfmadd231pd,   IntrinsicType.Fma));
             Add(Intrinsic.X86Vfmadd231ps,   new IntrinsicInfo(X86Instruction.Vfmadd231ps,   IntrinsicType.Fma));
             Add(Intrinsic.X86Vfmadd231sd,   new IntrinsicInfo(X86Instruction.Vfmadd231sd,   IntrinsicType.Fma));
             Add(Intrinsic.X86Vfmadd231ss,   new IntrinsicInfo(X86Instruction.Vfmadd231ss,   IntrinsicType.Fma));
             Add(Intrinsic.X86Vfmsub231sd,   new IntrinsicInfo(X86Instruction.Vfmsub231sd,   IntrinsicType.Fma));
             Add(Intrinsic.X86Vfmsub231ss,   new IntrinsicInfo(X86Instruction.Vfmsub231ss,   IntrinsicType.Fma));
+            Add(Intrinsic.X86Vfnmadd231pd,  new IntrinsicInfo(X86Instruction.Vfnmadd231pd,  IntrinsicType.Fma));
             Add(Intrinsic.X86Vfnmadd231ps,  new IntrinsicInfo(X86Instruction.Vfnmadd231ps,  IntrinsicType.Fma));
             Add(Intrinsic.X86Vfnmadd231sd,  new IntrinsicInfo(X86Instruction.Vfnmadd231sd,  IntrinsicType.Fma));
             Add(Intrinsic.X86Vfnmadd231ss,  new IntrinsicInfo(X86Instruction.Vfnmadd231ss,  IntrinsicType.Fma));

ARMeilleure/CodeGen/X86/Mxcsr.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,15 @@
+using System;
+
+namespace ARMeilleure.CodeGen.X86
+{
+    [Flags]
+    enum Mxcsr
+    {
+        Ftz = 1 << 15, // Flush To Zero.
+        Rhi = 1 << 14, // Round Mode high bit.
+        Rlo = 1 << 13, // Round Mode low bit.
+        Um = 1 << 11,  // Underflow Mask.
+        Dm = 1 << 8,   // Denormal Mask.
+        Daz = 1 << 6   // Denormals Are Zero.
+    }
+}

ARMeilleure/CodeGen/X86/PreAllocator.cs

@@ -120,12 +120,18 @@ namespace ARMeilleure.CodeGen.X86
                             break;
 
                         case Instruction.Extended:
-                            if (node.Intrinsic == Intrinsic.X86Mxcsrmb || node.Intrinsic == Intrinsic.X86Mxcsrub)
+                            if (node.Intrinsic == Intrinsic.X86Ldmxcsr)
                             {
                                 int stackOffset = stackAlloc.Allocate(OperandType.I32);
 
                                 node.SetSources(new Operand[] { Const(stackOffset), node.GetSource(0) });
                             }
+                            else if (node.Intrinsic == Intrinsic.X86Stmxcsr)
+                            {
+                                int stackOffset = stackAlloc.Allocate(OperandType.I32);
+
+                                node.SetSources(new Operand[] { Const(stackOffset) });
+                            }
                             break;
                     }
                 }

ARMeilleure/CodeGen/X86/X86Instruction.cs

@@ -208,11 +208,13 @@ namespace ARMeilleure.CodeGen.X86
         Vblendvps,
         Vcvtph2ps,
         Vcvtps2ph,
+        Vfmadd231pd,
         Vfmadd231ps,
         Vfmadd231sd,
         Vfmadd231ss,
         Vfmsub231sd,
         Vfmsub231ss,
+        Vfnmadd231pd,
         Vfnmadd231ps,
         Vfnmadd231sd,
         Vfnmadd231ss,

ARMeilleure/Decoders/OpCodeTable.cs

@@ -108,6 +108,13 @@ namespace ARMeilleure.Decoders
             SetA64("11001010xx0xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx", InstName.Eor,             InstEmit.Eor,             OpCodeAluRs.Create);
             SetA64("00010011100xxxxx0xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx", InstName.Extr,            InstEmit.Extr,            OpCodeAluRs.Create);
             SetA64("10010011110xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx", InstName.Extr,            InstEmit.Extr,            OpCodeAluRs.Create);
+            SetA64("11010101000000110010000011011111", InstName.Hint,            InstEmit.Nop,             OpCodeSystem.Create); // Reserved Hint
+            SetA64("11010101000000110010000011111111", InstName.Hint,            InstEmit.Nop,             OpCodeSystem.Create); // Reserved Hint
+            SetA64("110101010000001100100001xxx11111", InstName.Hint,            InstEmit.Nop,             OpCodeSystem.Create); // Reserved Hint
+            SetA64("1101010100000011001000100xx11111", InstName.Hint,            InstEmit.Nop,             OpCodeSystem.Create); // Reserved Hint
+            SetA64("1101010100000011001000101>>11111", InstName.Hint,            InstEmit.Nop,             OpCodeSystem.Create); // Reserved Hint
+            SetA64("110101010000001100100011xxx11111", InstName.Hint,            InstEmit.Nop,             OpCodeSystem.Create); // Reserved Hint
+            SetA64("11010101000000110010>>xxxxx11111", InstName.Hint,            InstEmit.Nop,             OpCodeSystem.Create); // Reserved Hint
             SetA64("11010101000000110011xxxx11011111", InstName.Isb,             InstEmit.Isb,             OpCodeSystem.Create);
             SetA64("xx001000110xxxxx1xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx", InstName.Ldar,            InstEmit.Ldar,            OpCodeMemEx.Create);
             SetA64("1x001000011xxxxx1xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx", InstName.Ldaxp,           InstEmit.Ldaxp,           OpCodeMemEx.Create);

ARMeilleure/Instructions/InstEmitSimdArithmetic.cs

@@ -614,8 +614,6 @@ namespace ARMeilleure.Instructions
                 EmitSse2VectorPairwiseOpF(context, (op1, op2) =>
                 {
                     return EmitSse41ProcessNaNsOpF(context, (op1, op2) =>
-                    {
-                        return EmitSseOrAvxHandleFzModeOpF(context, (op1, op2) =>
                     {
                         IOpCodeSimd op = (IOpCodeSimd)context.CurrOp;
 
@@ -623,7 +621,6 @@ namespace ARMeilleure.Instructions
 
                         return context.AddIntrinsic(addInst, op1, op2);
                     }, scalar: false, op1, op2);
-                    }, scalar: false, op1, op2);
                 });
             }
             else
@@ -696,17 +693,33 @@ namespace ARMeilleure.Instructions
                 Operand n = GetVec(op.Rn);
                 Operand m = GetVec(op.Rm);
 
+                Operand res;
+
                 if (op.Size == 0)
                 {
-                    Operand res = context.AddIntrinsic(Intrinsic.X86Mulss, n, m);
+                    if (Optimizations.UseFma)
+                    {
+                        res = context.AddIntrinsic(Intrinsic.X86Vfmadd231ss, a, n, m);
+                    }
+                    else
+                    {
+                        res = context.AddIntrinsic(Intrinsic.X86Mulss, n, m);
                         res = context.AddIntrinsic(Intrinsic.X86Addss, a, res);
+                    }
 
                     context.Copy(d, context.VectorZeroUpper96(res));
                 }
                 else /* if (op.Size == 1) */
                 {
-                    Operand res = context.AddIntrinsic(Intrinsic.X86Mulsd, n, m);
+                    if (Optimizations.UseFma)
+                    {
+                        res = context.AddIntrinsic(Intrinsic.X86Vfmadd231sd, a, n, m);
+                    }
+                    else
+                    {
+                        res = context.AddIntrinsic(Intrinsic.X86Mulsd, n, m);
                         res = context.AddIntrinsic(Intrinsic.X86Addsd, a, res);
+                    }
 
                     context.Copy(d, context.VectorZeroUpper64(res));
                 }
@@ -729,11 +742,8 @@ namespace ARMeilleure.Instructions
             else if (Optimizations.FastFP && Optimizations.UseSse41)
             {
                 EmitSse41ProcessNaNsOpF(context, (op1, op2) =>
-                {
-                    return EmitSseOrAvxHandleFzModeOpF(context, (op1, op2) =>
                 {
                     return EmitSse2VectorMaxMinOpF(context, op1, op2, isMax: true);
-                    }, scalar: true, op1, op2);
                 }, scalar: true);
             }
             else
@@ -754,11 +764,8 @@ namespace ARMeilleure.Instructions
             else if (Optimizations.FastFP && Optimizations.UseSse41)
             {
                 EmitSse41ProcessNaNsOpF(context, (op1, op2) =>
-                {
-                    return EmitSseOrAvxHandleFzModeOpF(context, (op1, op2) =>
                 {
                     return EmitSse2VectorMaxMinOpF(context, op1, op2, isMax: true);
-                    }, scalar: false, op1, op2);
                 }, scalar: false);
             }
             else
@@ -885,12 +892,9 @@ namespace ARMeilleure.Instructions
                 EmitSse2VectorPairwiseOpF(context, (op1, op2) =>
                 {
                     return EmitSse41ProcessNaNsOpF(context, (op1, op2) =>
-                    {
-                        return EmitSseOrAvxHandleFzModeOpF(context, (op1, op2) =>
                     {
                         return EmitSse2VectorMaxMinOpF(context, op1, op2, isMax: true);
                     }, scalar: false, op1, op2);
-                    }, scalar: false, op1, op2);
                 });
             }
             else
@@ -913,12 +917,9 @@ namespace ARMeilleure.Instructions
                 EmitSse2VectorAcrossVectorOpF(context, (op1, op2) =>
                 {
                     return EmitSse41ProcessNaNsOpF(context, (op1, op2) =>
-                    {
-                        return EmitSseOrAvxHandleFzModeOpF(context, (op1, op2) =>
                     {
                         return EmitSse2VectorMaxMinOpF(context, op1, op2, isMax: true);
                     }, scalar: false, op1, op2);
-                    }, scalar: false, op1, op2);
                 });
             }
             else
@@ -939,11 +940,8 @@ namespace ARMeilleure.Instructions
             else if (Optimizations.FastFP && Optimizations.UseSse41)
             {
                 EmitSse41ProcessNaNsOpF(context, (op1, op2) =>
-                {
-                    return EmitSseOrAvxHandleFzModeOpF(context, (op1, op2) =>
                 {
                     return EmitSse2VectorMaxMinOpF(context, op1, op2, isMax: false);
-                    }, scalar: true, op1, op2);
                 }, scalar: true);
             }
             else
@@ -964,11 +962,8 @@ namespace ARMeilleure.Instructions
             else if (Optimizations.FastFP && Optimizations.UseSse41)
             {
                 EmitSse41ProcessNaNsOpF(context, (op1, op2) =>
-                {
-                    return EmitSseOrAvxHandleFzModeOpF(context, (op1, op2) =>
                 {
                     return EmitSse2VectorMaxMinOpF(context, op1, op2, isMax: false);
-                    }, scalar: false, op1, op2);
                 }, scalar: false);
             }
             else
@@ -1095,12 +1090,9 @@ namespace ARMeilleure.Instructions
                 EmitSse2VectorPairwiseOpF(context, (op1, op2) =>
                 {
                     return EmitSse41ProcessNaNsOpF(context, (op1, op2) =>
-                    {
-                        return EmitSseOrAvxHandleFzModeOpF(context, (op1, op2) =>
                     {
                         return EmitSse2VectorMaxMinOpF(context, op1, op2, isMax: false);
                     }, scalar: false, op1, op2);
-                    }, scalar: false, op1, op2);
                 });
             }
             else
@@ -1123,12 +1115,9 @@ namespace ARMeilleure.Instructions
                 EmitSse2VectorAcrossVectorOpF(context, (op1, op2) =>
                 {
                     return EmitSse41ProcessNaNsOpF(context, (op1, op2) =>
-                    {
-                        return EmitSseOrAvxHandleFzModeOpF(context, (op1, op2) =>
                     {
                         return EmitSse2VectorMaxMinOpF(context, op1, op2, isMax: false);
                     }, scalar: false, op1, op2);
-                    }, scalar: false, op1, op2);
                 });
             }
             else
@@ -1146,6 +1135,37 @@ namespace ARMeilleure.Instructions
             {
                 InstEmitSimdHelperArm64.EmitScalarTernaryOpFRdByElem(context, Intrinsic.Arm64FmlaSe);
             }
+            else if (Optimizations.UseFma)
+            {
+                OpCodeSimdRegElemF op = (OpCodeSimdRegElemF)context.CurrOp;
+
+                Operand d = GetVec(op.Rd);
+                Operand n = GetVec(op.Rn);
+                Operand m = GetVec(op.Rm);
+
+                int sizeF = op.Size & 1;
+
+                if (sizeF == 0)
+                {
+                    int shuffleMask = op.Index | op.Index << 2 | op.Index << 4 | op.Index << 6;
+
+                    Operand res = context.AddIntrinsic(Intrinsic.X86Shufps, m, m, Const(shuffleMask));
+
+                    res = context.AddIntrinsic(Intrinsic.X86Vfmadd231ss, d, n, res);
+
+                    context.Copy(d, context.VectorZeroUpper96(res));
+                }
+                else /* if (sizeF == 1) */
+                {
+                    int shuffleMask = op.Index | op.Index << 1;
+
+                    Operand res = context.AddIntrinsic(Intrinsic.X86Shufpd, m, m, Const(shuffleMask));
+
+                    res = context.AddIntrinsic(Intrinsic.X86Vfmadd231sd, d, n, res);
+
+                    context.Copy(d, context.VectorZeroUpper64(res));
+                }
+            }
             else
             {
                 EmitScalarTernaryOpByElemF(context, (op1, op2, op3) =>
@@ -1171,11 +1191,19 @@ namespace ARMeilleure.Instructions
 
                 int sizeF = op.Size & 1;
 
+                Operand res;
+
                 if (sizeF == 0)
                 {
-                    Operand res = context.AddIntrinsic(Intrinsic.X86Mulps, n, m);
+                    if (Optimizations.UseFma)
-
+                    {
+                        res = context.AddIntrinsic(Intrinsic.X86Vfmadd231ps, d, n, m);
+                    }
+                    else
+                    {
+                        res = context.AddIntrinsic(Intrinsic.X86Mulps, n, m);
                         res = context.AddIntrinsic(Intrinsic.X86Addps, d, res);
+                    }
 
                     if (op.RegisterSize == RegisterSize.Simd64)
                     {
@@ -1186,9 +1214,15 @@ namespace ARMeilleure.Instructions
                 }
                 else /* if (sizeF == 1) */
                 {
-                    Operand res = context.AddIntrinsic(Intrinsic.X86Mulpd, n, m);
+                    if (Optimizations.UseFma)
-
+                    {
+                        res = context.AddIntrinsic(Intrinsic.X86Vfmadd231pd, d, n, m);
+                    }
+                    else
+                    {
+                        res = context.AddIntrinsic(Intrinsic.X86Mulpd, n, m);
                         res = context.AddIntrinsic(Intrinsic.X86Addpd, d, res);
+                    }
 
                     context.Copy(d, res);
                 }
@@ -1224,8 +1258,15 @@ namespace ARMeilleure.Instructions
 
                     Operand res = context.AddIntrinsic(Intrinsic.X86Shufps, m, m, Const(shuffleMask));
 
+                    if (Optimizations.UseFma)
+                    {
+                        res = context.AddIntrinsic(Intrinsic.X86Vfmadd231ps, d, n, res);
+                    }
+                    else
+                    {
                         res = context.AddIntrinsic(Intrinsic.X86Mulps, n, res);
                         res = context.AddIntrinsic(Intrinsic.X86Addps, d, res);
+                    }
 
                     if (op.RegisterSize == RegisterSize.Simd64)
                     {
@@ -1240,8 +1281,15 @@ namespace ARMeilleure.Instructions
 
                     Operand res = context.AddIntrinsic(Intrinsic.X86Shufpd, m, m, Const(shuffleMask));
 
+                    if (Optimizations.UseFma)
+                    {
+                        res = context.AddIntrinsic(Intrinsic.X86Vfmadd231pd, d, n, res);
+                    }
+                    else
+                    {
                         res = context.AddIntrinsic(Intrinsic.X86Mulpd, n, res);
                         res = context.AddIntrinsic(Intrinsic.X86Addpd, d, res);
+                    }
 
                     context.Copy(d, res);
                 }
@@ -1261,6 +1309,37 @@ namespace ARMeilleure.Instructions
             {
                 InstEmitSimdHelperArm64.EmitScalarTernaryOpFRdByElem(context, Intrinsic.Arm64FmlsSe);
             }
+            else if (Optimizations.UseFma)
+            {
+                OpCodeSimdRegElemF op = (OpCodeSimdRegElemF)context.CurrOp;
+
+                Operand d = GetVec(op.Rd);
+                Operand n = GetVec(op.Rn);
+                Operand m = GetVec(op.Rm);
+
+                int sizeF = op.Size & 1;
+
+                if (sizeF == 0)
+                {
+                    int shuffleMask = op.Index | op.Index << 2 | op.Index << 4 | op.Index << 6;
+
+                    Operand res = context.AddIntrinsic(Intrinsic.X86Shufps, m, m, Const(shuffleMask));
+
+                    res = context.AddIntrinsic(Intrinsic.X86Vfnmadd231ss, d, n, res);
+
+                    context.Copy(d, context.VectorZeroUpper96(res));
+                }
+                else /* if (sizeF == 1) */
+                {
+                    int shuffleMask = op.Index | op.Index << 1;
+
+                    Operand res = context.AddIntrinsic(Intrinsic.X86Shufpd, m, m, Const(shuffleMask));
+
+                    res = context.AddIntrinsic(Intrinsic.X86Vfnmadd231sd, d, n, res);
+
+                    context.Copy(d, context.VectorZeroUpper64(res));
+                }
+            }
             else
             {
                 EmitScalarTernaryOpByElemF(context, (op1, op2, op3) =>
@@ -1286,11 +1365,19 @@ namespace ARMeilleure.Instructions
 
                 int sizeF = op.Size & 1;
 
+                Operand res;
+
                 if (sizeF == 0)
                 {
-                    Operand res = context.AddIntrinsic(Intrinsic.X86Mulps, n, m);
+                    if (Optimizations.UseFma)
-
+                    {
+                        res = context.AddIntrinsic(Intrinsic.X86Vfnmadd231ps, d, n, m);
+                    }
+                    else
+                    {
+                        res = context.AddIntrinsic(Intrinsic.X86Mulps, n, m);
                         res = context.AddIntrinsic(Intrinsic.X86Subps, d, res);
+                    }
 
                     if (op.RegisterSize == RegisterSize.Simd64)
                     {
@@ -1301,9 +1388,15 @@ namespace ARMeilleure.Instructions
                 }
                 else /* if (sizeF == 1) */
                 {
-                    Operand res = context.AddIntrinsic(Intrinsic.X86Mulpd, n, m);
+                    if (Optimizations.UseFma)
-
+                    {
+                        res = context.AddIntrinsic(Intrinsic.X86Vfnmadd231pd, d, n, m);
+                    }
+                    else
+                    {
+                        res = context.AddIntrinsic(Intrinsic.X86Mulpd, n, m);
                         res = context.AddIntrinsic(Intrinsic.X86Subpd, d, res);
+                    }
 
                     context.Copy(d, res);
                 }
@@ -1339,8 +1432,15 @@ namespace ARMeilleure.Instructions
 
                     Operand res = context.AddIntrinsic(Intrinsic.X86Shufps, m, m, Const(shuffleMask));
 
+                    if (Optimizations.UseFma)
+                    {
+                        res = context.AddIntrinsic(Intrinsic.X86Vfnmadd231ps, d, n, res);
+                    }
+                    else
+                    {
                         res = context.AddIntrinsic(Intrinsic.X86Mulps, n, res);
                         res = context.AddIntrinsic(Intrinsic.X86Subps, d, res);
+                    }
 
                     if (op.RegisterSize == RegisterSize.Simd64)
                     {
@@ -1355,8 +1455,15 @@ namespace ARMeilleure.Instructions
 
                     Operand res = context.AddIntrinsic(Intrinsic.X86Shufpd, m, m, Const(shuffleMask));
 
+                    if (Optimizations.UseFma)
+                    {
+                        res = context.AddIntrinsic(Intrinsic.X86Vfnmadd231pd, d, n, res);
+                    }
+                    else
+                    {
                         res = context.AddIntrinsic(Intrinsic.X86Mulpd, n, res);
                         res = context.AddIntrinsic(Intrinsic.X86Subpd, d, res);
+                    }
 
                     context.Copy(d, res);
                 }
@@ -1385,17 +1492,33 @@ namespace ARMeilleure.Instructions
                 Operand n = GetVec(op.Rn);
                 Operand m = GetVec(op.Rm);
 
+                Operand res;
+
                 if (op.Size == 0)
                 {
-                    Operand res = context.AddIntrinsic(Intrinsic.X86Mulss, n, m);
+                    if (Optimizations.UseFma)
+                    {
+                        res = context.AddIntrinsic(Intrinsic.X86Vfnmadd231ss, a, n, m);
+                    }
+                    else
+                    {
+                        res = context.AddIntrinsic(Intrinsic.X86Mulss, n, m);
                         res = context.AddIntrinsic(Intrinsic.X86Subss, a, res);
+                    }
 
                     context.Copy(d, context.VectorZeroUpper96(res));
                 }
                 else /* if (op.Size == 1) */
                 {
-                    Operand res = context.AddIntrinsic(Intrinsic.X86Mulsd, n, m);
+                    if (Optimizations.UseFma)
+                    {
+                        res = context.AddIntrinsic(Intrinsic.X86Vfnmadd231sd, a, n, m);
+                    }
+                    else
+                    {
+                        res = context.AddIntrinsic(Intrinsic.X86Mulsd, n, m);
                         res = context.AddIntrinsic(Intrinsic.X86Subsd, a, res);
+                    }
 
                     context.Copy(d, context.VectorZeroUpper64(res));
                 }
@@ -1669,25 +1792,39 @@ namespace ARMeilleure.Instructions
                 Operand n = GetVec(op.Rn);
                 Operand m = GetVec(op.Rm);
 
+                Operand res;
+
                 if (op.Size == 0)
+                {
+                    if (Optimizations.UseFma)
+                    {
+                        res = context.AddIntrinsic(Intrinsic.X86Vfnmsub231ss, a, n, m);
+                    }
+                    else
                     {
                         Operand mask = X86GetScalar(context, -0f);
-
                         Operand aNeg = context.AddIntrinsic(Intrinsic.X86Xorps, mask, a);
 
-                    Operand res = context.AddIntrinsic(Intrinsic.X86Mulss, n, m);
+                        res = context.AddIntrinsic(Intrinsic.X86Mulss, n, m);
                         res = context.AddIntrinsic(Intrinsic.X86Subss, aNeg, res);
+                    }
 
                     context.Copy(d, context.VectorZeroUpper96(res));
                 }
                 else /* if (op.Size == 1) */
+                {
+                    if (Optimizations.UseFma)
+                    {
+                        res = context.AddIntrinsic(Intrinsic.X86Vfnmsub231sd, a, n, m);
+                    }
+                    else
                     {
                         Operand mask = X86GetScalar(context, -0d);
-
                         Operand aNeg = context.AddIntrinsic(Intrinsic.X86Xorpd, mask, a);
 
-                    Operand res = context.AddIntrinsic(Intrinsic.X86Mulsd, n, m);
+                        res = context.AddIntrinsic(Intrinsic.X86Mulsd, n, m);
                         res = context.AddIntrinsic(Intrinsic.X86Subsd, aNeg, res);
+                    }
 
                     context.Copy(d, context.VectorZeroUpper64(res));
                 }
@@ -1716,25 +1853,39 @@ namespace ARMeilleure.Instructions
                 Operand n = GetVec(op.Rn);
                 Operand m = GetVec(op.Rm);
 
+                Operand res;
+
                 if (op.Size == 0)
+                {
+                    if (Optimizations.UseFma)
+                    {
+                        res = context.AddIntrinsic(Intrinsic.X86Vfmsub231ss, a, n, m);
+                    }
+                    else
                     {
                         Operand mask = X86GetScalar(context, -0f);
-
                         Operand aNeg = context.AddIntrinsic(Intrinsic.X86Xorps, mask, a);
 
-                    Operand res = context.AddIntrinsic(Intrinsic.X86Mulss, n, m);
+                        res = context.AddIntrinsic(Intrinsic.X86Mulss, n, m);
                         res = context.AddIntrinsic(Intrinsic.X86Addss, aNeg, res);
+                    }
 
                     context.Copy(d, context.VectorZeroUpper96(res));
                 }
                 else /* if (op.Size == 1) */
+                {
+                    if (Optimizations.UseFma)
+                    {
+                        res = context.AddIntrinsic(Intrinsic.X86Vfmsub231sd, a, n, m);
+                    }
+                    else
                     {
                         Operand mask = X86GetScalar(context, -0d);
-
                         Operand aNeg = context.AddIntrinsic(Intrinsic.X86Xorpd, mask, a);
 
-                    Operand res = context.AddIntrinsic(Intrinsic.X86Mulsd, n, m);
+                        res = context.AddIntrinsic(Intrinsic.X86Mulsd, n, m);
                         res = context.AddIntrinsic(Intrinsic.X86Addsd, aNeg, res);
+                    }
 
                     context.Copy(d, context.VectorZeroUpper64(res));
                 }
@@ -1830,13 +1981,22 @@ namespace ARMeilleure.Instructions
 
                 int sizeF = op.Size & 1;
 
+                Operand res;
+
                 if (sizeF == 0)
                 {
                     Operand mask = X86GetScalar(context, 2f);
 
-                    Operand res = context.AddIntrinsic(Intrinsic.X86Mulss, n, m);
+                    if (Optimizations.UseFma)
-
+                    {
+                        res = context.AddIntrinsic(Intrinsic.X86Vfnmadd231ss, mask, n, m);
+                    }
+                    else
+                    {
+                        res = context.AddIntrinsic(Intrinsic.X86Mulss, n, m);
                         res = context.AddIntrinsic(Intrinsic.X86Subss, mask, res);
+                    }
+
                     res = EmitSse41RecipStepSelectOpF(context, n, m, res, mask, scalar: true, sizeF);
 
                     context.Copy(GetVec(op.Rd), context.VectorZeroUpper96(res));
@@ -1845,9 +2005,16 @@ namespace ARMeilleure.Instructions
                 {
                     Operand mask = X86GetScalar(context, 2d);
 
-                    Operand res = context.AddIntrinsic(Intrinsic.X86Mulsd, n, m);
+                    if (Optimizations.UseFma)
-
+                    {
+                        res = context.AddIntrinsic(Intrinsic.X86Vfnmadd231sd, mask, n, m);
+                    }
+                    else
+                    {
+                        res = context.AddIntrinsic(Intrinsic.X86Mulsd, n, m);
                         res = context.AddIntrinsic(Intrinsic.X86Subsd, mask, res);
+                    }
+
                     res = EmitSse41RecipStepSelectOpF(context, n, m, res, mask, scalar: true, sizeF);
 
                     context.Copy(GetVec(op.Rd), context.VectorZeroUpper64(res));
@@ -1877,14 +2044,23 @@ namespace ARMeilleure.Instructions
 
                 int sizeF = op.Size & 1;
 
+                Operand res;
+
                 if (sizeF == 0)
                 {
                     Operand mask = X86GetAllElements(context, 2f);
 
-                    Operand res = context.AddIntrinsic(Intrinsic.X86Mulps, n, m);
+                    if (Optimizations.UseFma)
-                    res = EmitSse41RecipStepSelectOpF(context, n, m, res, mask, scalar: false, sizeF);
+                    {
-
+                        res = context.AddIntrinsic(Intrinsic.X86Vfnmadd231ps, mask, n, m);
+                    }
+                    else
+                    {
+                        res = context.AddIntrinsic(Intrinsic.X86Mulps, n, m);
                         res = context.AddIntrinsic(Intrinsic.X86Subps, mask, res);
+                    }
+
+                    res = EmitSse41RecipStepSelectOpF(context, n, m, res, mask, scalar: false, sizeF);
 
                     if (op.RegisterSize == RegisterSize.Simd64)
                     {
@@ -1897,10 +2073,17 @@ namespace ARMeilleure.Instructions
                 {
                     Operand mask = X86GetAllElements(context, 2d);
 
-                    Operand res = context.AddIntrinsic(Intrinsic.X86Mulpd, n, m);
+                    if (Optimizations.UseFma)
-                    res = EmitSse41RecipStepSelectOpF(context, n, m, res, mask, scalar: false, sizeF);
+                    {
-
+                        res = context.AddIntrinsic(Intrinsic.X86Vfnmadd231pd, mask, n, m);
+                    }
+                    else
+                    {
+                        res = context.AddIntrinsic(Intrinsic.X86Mulpd, n, m);
                         res = context.AddIntrinsic(Intrinsic.X86Subpd, mask, res);
+                    }
+
+                    res = EmitSse41RecipStepSelectOpF(context, n, m, res, mask, scalar: false, sizeF);
 
                     context.Copy(GetVec(op.Rd), res);
                 }
@@ -2113,21 +2296,33 @@ namespace ARMeilleure.Instructions
 
         public static void Frintx_S(ArmEmitterContext context)
         {
-            // TODO Arm64: Fast path. Should we set host FPCR?
+            if (Optimizations.UseAdvSimd)
+            {
+                InstEmitSimdHelperArm64.EmitScalarUnaryOpF(context, Intrinsic.Arm64FrintxS);
+            }
+            else
+            {
                 EmitScalarUnaryOpF(context, (op1) =>
                 {
                     return EmitRoundByRMode(context, op1);
                 });
             }
+        }
 
         public static void Frintx_V(ArmEmitterContext context)
         {
-            // TODO Arm64: Fast path. Should we set host FPCR?
+            if (Optimizations.UseAdvSimd)
+            {
+                InstEmitSimdHelperArm64.EmitVectorUnaryOpF(context, Intrinsic.Arm64FrintxV);
+            }
+            else
+            {
                 EmitVectorUnaryOpF(context, (op1) =>
                 {
                     return EmitRoundByRMode(context, op1);
                 });
             }
+        }
 
         public static void Frintz_S(ArmEmitterContext context)
         {
@@ -2237,15 +2432,24 @@ namespace ARMeilleure.Instructions
 
                 int sizeF = op.Size & 1;
 
+                Operand res;
+
                 if (sizeF == 0)
                 {
                     Operand maskHalf    = X86GetScalar(context, 0.5f);
                     Operand maskThree   = X86GetScalar(context, 3f);
                     Operand maskOneHalf = X86GetScalar(context, 1.5f);
 
-                    Operand res = context.AddIntrinsic(Intrinsic.X86Mulss, n, m);
+                    if (Optimizations.UseFma)
-
+                    {
+                        res = context.AddIntrinsic(Intrinsic.X86Vfnmadd231ss, maskThree, n, m);
+                    }
+                    else
+                    {
+                        res = context.AddIntrinsic(Intrinsic.X86Mulss, n, m);
                         res = context.AddIntrinsic(Intrinsic.X86Subss, maskThree, res);
+                    }
+
                     res = context.AddIntrinsic(Intrinsic.X86Mulss, maskHalf, res);
                     res = EmitSse41RecipStepSelectOpF(context, n, m, res, maskOneHalf, scalar: true, sizeF);
 
@@ -2257,9 +2461,16 @@ namespace ARMeilleure.Instructions
                     Operand maskThree   = X86GetScalar(context, 3d);
                     Operand maskOneHalf = X86GetScalar(context, 1.5d);
 
-                    Operand res = context.AddIntrinsic(Intrinsic.X86Mulsd, n, m);
+                    if (Optimizations.UseFma)
-
+                    {
+                        res = context.AddIntrinsic(Intrinsic.X86Vfnmadd231sd, maskThree, n, m);
+                    }
+                    else
+                    {
+                        res = context.AddIntrinsic(Intrinsic.X86Mulsd, n, m);
                         res = context.AddIntrinsic(Intrinsic.X86Subsd, maskThree, res);
+                    }
+
                     res = context.AddIntrinsic(Intrinsic.X86Mulsd, maskHalf, res);
                     res = EmitSse41RecipStepSelectOpF(context, n, m, res, maskOneHalf, scalar: true, sizeF);
 
@@ -2290,15 +2501,24 @@ namespace ARMeilleure.Instructions
 
                 int sizeF = op.Size & 1;
 
+                Operand res;
+
                 if (sizeF == 0)
                 {
                     Operand maskHalf    = X86GetAllElements(context, 0.5f);
                     Operand maskThree   = X86GetAllElements(context, 3f);
                     Operand maskOneHalf = X86GetAllElements(context, 1.5f);
 
-                    Operand res = context.AddIntrinsic(Intrinsic.X86Mulps, n, m);
+                    if (Optimizations.UseFma)
-
+                    {
+                        res = context.AddIntrinsic(Intrinsic.X86Vfnmadd231ps, maskThree, n, m);
+                    }
+                    else
+                    {
+                        res = context.AddIntrinsic(Intrinsic.X86Mulps, n, m);
                         res = context.AddIntrinsic(Intrinsic.X86Subps, maskThree, res);
+                    }
+
                     res = context.AddIntrinsic(Intrinsic.X86Mulps, maskHalf,  res);
                     res = EmitSse41RecipStepSelectOpF(context, n, m, res, maskOneHalf, scalar: false, sizeF);
 
@@ -2315,9 +2535,16 @@ namespace ARMeilleure.Instructions
                     Operand maskThree   = X86GetAllElements(context, 3d);
                     Operand maskOneHalf = X86GetAllElements(context, 1.5d);
 
-                    Operand res = context.AddIntrinsic(Intrinsic.X86Mulpd, n, m);
+                    if (Optimizations.UseFma)
-
+                    {
+                        res = context.AddIntrinsic(Intrinsic.X86Vfnmadd231pd, maskThree, n, m);
+                    }
+                    else
+                    {
+                        res = context.AddIntrinsic(Intrinsic.X86Mulpd, n, m);
                         res = context.AddIntrinsic(Intrinsic.X86Subpd, maskThree, res);
+                    }
+
                     res = context.AddIntrinsic(Intrinsic.X86Mulpd, maskHalf,  res);
                     res = EmitSse41RecipStepSelectOpF(context, n, m, res, maskOneHalf, scalar: false, sizeF);
 
@@ -4728,53 +4955,6 @@ namespace ARMeilleure.Instructions
             }
         }
 
-        public static Operand EmitSseOrAvxHandleFzModeOpF(
-            ArmEmitterContext context,
-            Func2I emit,
-            bool scalar,
-            Operand n = default,
-            Operand m = default)
-        {
-            Operand nCopy = n == default ? context.Copy(GetVec(((OpCodeSimdReg)context.CurrOp).Rn)) : n;
-            Operand mCopy = m == default ? context.Copy(GetVec(((OpCodeSimdReg)context.CurrOp).Rm)) : m;
-
-            EmitSseOrAvxEnterFtzAndDazModesOpF(context, out Operand isTrue);
-
-            Operand res = emit(nCopy, mCopy);
-
-            EmitSseOrAvxExitFtzAndDazModesOpF(context, isTrue);
-
-            if (n != default || m != default)
-            {
-                return res;
-            }
-
-            int sizeF = ((IOpCodeSimd)context.CurrOp).Size & 1;
-
-            if (sizeF == 0)
-            {
-                if (scalar)
-                {
-                    res = context.VectorZeroUpper96(res);
-                }
-                else if (((OpCodeSimdReg)context.CurrOp).RegisterSize == RegisterSize.Simd64)
-                {
-                    res = context.VectorZeroUpper64(res);
-                }
-            }
-            else /* if (sizeF == 1) */
-            {
-                if (scalar)
-                {
-                    res = context.VectorZeroUpper64(res);
-                }
-            }
-
-            context.Copy(GetVec(((OpCodeSimdReg)context.CurrOp).Rd), res);
-
-            return default;
-        }
-
         private static Operand EmitSse2VectorMaxMinOpF(ArmEmitterContext context, Operand n, Operand m, bool isMax)
         {
             IOpCodeSimd op = (IOpCodeSimd)context.CurrOp;
@@ -4833,11 +5013,8 @@ namespace ARMeilleure.Instructions
                 mCopy = context.AddIntrinsic(Intrinsic.X86Blendvps, mCopy, negInfMask, mMask);
 
                 Operand res = EmitSse41ProcessNaNsOpF(context, (op1, op2) =>
-                {
-                    return EmitSseOrAvxHandleFzModeOpF(context, (op1, op2) =>
                 {
                     return EmitSse2VectorMaxMinOpF(context, op1, op2, isMax: isMaxNum);
-                    }, scalar: scalar, op1, op2);
                 }, scalar: scalar, nCopy, mCopy);
 
                 if (n != default || m != default)
@@ -4871,11 +5048,8 @@ namespace ARMeilleure.Instructions
                 mCopy = context.AddIntrinsic(Intrinsic.X86Blendvpd, mCopy, negInfMask, mMask);
 
                 Operand res = EmitSse41ProcessNaNsOpF(context, (op1, op2) =>
-                {
-                    return EmitSseOrAvxHandleFzModeOpF(context, (op1, op2) =>
                 {
                     return EmitSse2VectorMaxMinOpF(context, op1, op2, isMax: isMaxNum);
-                    }, scalar: scalar, op1, op2);
                 }, scalar: scalar, nCopy, mCopy);
 
                 if (n != default || m != default)

ARMeilleure/Instructions/InstEmitSimdCvt32.cs

@@ -356,9 +356,11 @@ namespace ARMeilleure.Instructions
                         ? typeof(SoftFloat64_16).GetMethod(nameof(SoftFloat64_16.FPConvert))
                         : typeof(SoftFloat32_16).GetMethod(nameof(SoftFloat32_16.FPConvert));
 
+                    context.ExitArmFpMode();
                     context.StoreToContext();
                     Operand res = context.Call(method, src);
                     context.LoadFromContext();
+                    context.EnterArmFpMode();
 
                     InsertScalar16(context, op.Vd, op.T, res);
                 }
@@ -372,9 +374,11 @@ namespace ARMeilleure.Instructions
                         ? typeof(SoftFloat16_64).GetMethod(nameof(SoftFloat16_64.FPConvert))
                         : typeof(SoftFloat16_32).GetMethod(nameof(SoftFloat16_32.FPConvert));
 
+                    context.ExitArmFpMode();
                     context.StoreToContext();
                     Operand res = context.Call(method, src);
                     context.LoadFromContext();
+                    context.EnterArmFpMode();
 
                     InsertScalar(context, op.Vd, res);
                 }
@@ -541,12 +545,19 @@ namespace ARMeilleure.Instructions
 
         // VRINTX (floating-point).
         public static void Vrintx_S(ArmEmitterContext context)
+        {
+            if (Optimizations.UseAdvSimd)
+            {
+                InstEmitSimdHelper32Arm64.EmitScalarUnaryOpF32(context, Intrinsic.Arm64FrintxS);
+            }
+            else
             {
                 EmitScalarUnaryOpF32(context, (op1) =>
                 {
                     return EmitRoundByRMode(context, op1);
                 });
             }
+        }
 
         private static Operand EmitFPConvert(ArmEmitterContext context, Operand value, OperandType type, bool signed)
         {

ARMeilleure/Instructions/InstEmitSimdHelper.cs

@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+using ARMeilleure.CodeGen.X86;
 using ARMeilleure.Decoders;
 using ARMeilleure.IntermediateRepresentation;
 using ARMeilleure.State;
@@ -158,6 +159,75 @@ namespace ARMeilleure.Instructions
         };
 #endregion
 
+        public static void EnterArmFpMode(EmitterContext context, Func<FPState, Operand> getFpFlag)
+        {
+            if (Optimizations.UseSse2)
+            {
+                Operand mxcsr = context.AddIntrinsicInt(Intrinsic.X86Stmxcsr);
+
+                Operand fzTrue = getFpFlag(FPState.FzFlag);
+                Operand r0True = getFpFlag(FPState.RMode0Flag);
+                Operand r1True = getFpFlag(FPState.RMode1Flag);
+
+                mxcsr = context.BitwiseAnd(mxcsr, Const(~(int)(Mxcsr.Ftz | Mxcsr.Daz | Mxcsr.Rhi | Mxcsr.Rlo)));
+
+                mxcsr = context.BitwiseOr(mxcsr, context.ConditionalSelect(fzTrue, Const((int)(Mxcsr.Ftz | Mxcsr.Daz | Mxcsr.Um | Mxcsr.Dm)), Const(0)));
+
+                // X86 round modes in order: nearest, negative, positive, zero
+                // ARM round modes in order: nearest, positive, negative, zero
+                // Read the bits backwards to correct this.
+
+                mxcsr = context.BitwiseOr(mxcsr, context.ConditionalSelect(r0True, Const((int)Mxcsr.Rhi), Const(0)));
+                mxcsr = context.BitwiseOr(mxcsr, context.ConditionalSelect(r1True, Const((int)Mxcsr.Rlo), Const(0)));
+
+                context.AddIntrinsicNoRet(Intrinsic.X86Ldmxcsr, mxcsr);
+            }
+            else if (Optimizations.UseAdvSimd)
+            {
+                Operand fpcr = context.AddIntrinsicInt(Intrinsic.Arm64MrsFpcr);
+
+                Operand fzTrue = getFpFlag(FPState.FzFlag);
+                Operand r0True = getFpFlag(FPState.RMode0Flag);
+                Operand r1True = getFpFlag(FPState.RMode1Flag);
+
+                fpcr = context.BitwiseAnd(fpcr, Const(~(int)(FPCR.Fz | FPCR.RMode0 | FPCR.RMode1)));
+
+                fpcr = context.BitwiseOr(fpcr, context.ConditionalSelect(fzTrue, Const((int)FPCR.Fz), Const(0)));
+                fpcr = context.BitwiseOr(fpcr, context.ConditionalSelect(r0True, Const((int)FPCR.RMode0), Const(0)));
+                fpcr = context.BitwiseOr(fpcr, context.ConditionalSelect(r1True, Const((int)FPCR.RMode1), Const(0)));
+
+                context.AddIntrinsicNoRet(Intrinsic.Arm64MsrFpcr, fpcr);
+
+                // TODO: Restore FPSR
+            }
+        }
+
+        public static void ExitArmFpMode(EmitterContext context, Action<FPState, Operand> setFpFlag)
+        {
+            if (Optimizations.UseSse2)
+            {
+                Operand mxcsr = context.AddIntrinsicInt(Intrinsic.X86Stmxcsr);
+
+                // Unset round mode (to nearest) and ftz.
+                mxcsr = context.BitwiseAnd(mxcsr, Const(~(int)(Mxcsr.Ftz | Mxcsr.Daz | Mxcsr.Rhi | Mxcsr.Rlo)));
+
+                context.AddIntrinsicNoRet(Intrinsic.X86Ldmxcsr, mxcsr);
+
+                // Status flags would be stored here if they were used.
+            }
+            else if (Optimizations.UseAdvSimd)
+            {
+                Operand fpcr = context.AddIntrinsicInt(Intrinsic.Arm64MrsFpcr);
+
+                // Unset round mode (to nearest) and fz.
+                fpcr = context.BitwiseAnd(fpcr, Const(~(int)(FPCR.Fz | FPCR.RMode0 | FPCR.RMode1)));
+
+                context.AddIntrinsicNoRet(Intrinsic.Arm64MsrFpcr, fpcr);
+
+                // TODO: Store FPSR
+            }
+        }
+
         public static int GetImmShl(OpCodeSimdShImm op)
         {
             return op.Imm - (8 << op.Size);
@@ -465,9 +535,11 @@ namespace ARMeilleure.Instructions
                 ? typeof(SoftFloat32).GetMethod(name)
                 : typeof(SoftFloat64).GetMethod(name);
 
+            context.ExitArmFpMode();
             context.StoreToContext();
             Operand res = context.Call(info, callArgs);
             context.LoadFromContext();
+            context.EnterArmFpMode();
 
             return res;
         }
@@ -1358,39 +1430,6 @@ namespace ARMeilleure.Instructions
             }
         }
 
-        [Flags]
-        public enum Mxcsr
-        {
-            Ftz = 1 << 15, // Flush To Zero.
-            Um  = 1 << 11, // Underflow Mask.
-            Dm  = 1 << 8,  // Denormal Mask.
-            Daz = 1 << 6   // Denormals Are Zero.
-        }
-
-        public static void EmitSseOrAvxEnterFtzAndDazModesOpF(ArmEmitterContext context, out Operand isTrue)
-        {
-            isTrue = GetFpFlag(FPState.FzFlag);
-
-            Operand lblTrue = Label();
-            context.BranchIfFalse(lblTrue, isTrue);
-
-            context.AddIntrinsicNoRet(Intrinsic.X86Mxcsrmb, Const((int)(Mxcsr.Ftz | Mxcsr.Um | Mxcsr.Dm | Mxcsr.Daz)));
-
-            context.MarkLabel(lblTrue);
-        }
-
-        public static void EmitSseOrAvxExitFtzAndDazModesOpF(ArmEmitterContext context, Operand isTrue = default)
-        {
-            isTrue = isTrue == default ? GetFpFlag(FPState.FzFlag) : isTrue;
-
-            Operand lblTrue = Label();
-            context.BranchIfFalse(lblTrue, isTrue);
-
-            context.AddIntrinsicNoRet(Intrinsic.X86Mxcsrub, Const((int)(Mxcsr.Ftz | Mxcsr.Daz)));
-
-            context.MarkLabel(lblTrue);
-        }
-
         public enum CmpCondition
         {
             // Legacy Sse.

ARMeilleure/Instructions/InstEmitSimdHelper32.cs

@@ -1197,9 +1197,11 @@ namespace ARMeilleure.Instructions
             Array.Resize(ref callArgs, callArgs.Length + 1);
             callArgs[callArgs.Length - 1] = Const(1);
 
+            context.ExitArmFpMode();
             context.StoreToContext();
             Operand res = context.Call(info, callArgs);
             context.LoadFromContext();
+            context.EnterArmFpMode();
 
             return res;
         }

ARMeilleure/Instructions/InstEmitSystem.cs

@@ -33,8 +33,8 @@ namespace ARMeilleure.Instructions
                 case 0b11_011_0100_0010_000: EmitGetNzcv(context); return;
                 case 0b11_011_0100_0100_000: EmitGetFpcr(context); return;
                 case 0b11_011_0100_0100_001: EmitGetFpsr(context); return;
-                case 0b11_011_1101_0000_010: info = typeof(NativeInterface).GetMethod(nameof(NativeInterface.GetTpidrEl0)); break;
+                case 0b11_011_1101_0000_010: EmitGetTpidrEl0(context); return;
-                case 0b11_011_1101_0000_011: info = typeof(NativeInterface).GetMethod(nameof(NativeInterface.GetTpidrroEl0)); break;
+                case 0b11_011_1101_0000_011: EmitGetTpidrroEl0(context); return;
                 case 0b11_011_1110_0000_000: info = typeof(NativeInterface).GetMethod(nameof(NativeInterface.GetCntfrqEl0)); break;
                 case 0b11_011_1110_0000_001: info = typeof(NativeInterface).GetMethod(nameof(NativeInterface.GetCntpctEl0)); break;
                 case 0b11_011_1110_0000_010: info = typeof(NativeInterface).GetMethod(nameof(NativeInterface.GetCntvctEl0)); break;
@@ -49,19 +49,15 @@ namespace ARMeilleure.Instructions
         {
             OpCodeSystem op = (OpCodeSystem)context.CurrOp;
 
-            MethodInfo info;
-
             switch (GetPackedId(op))
             {
                 case 0b11_011_0100_0010_000: EmitSetNzcv(context); return;
                 case 0b11_011_0100_0100_000: EmitSetFpcr(context); return;
                 case 0b11_011_0100_0100_001: EmitSetFpsr(context); return;
-                case 0b11_011_1101_0000_010: info = typeof(NativeInterface).GetMethod(nameof(NativeInterface.SetTpidrEl0)); break;
+                case 0b11_011_1101_0000_010: EmitSetTpidrEl0(context); return;
 
                 default: throw new NotImplementedException($"Unknown MSR 0x{op.RawOpCode:X8} at 0x{op.Address:X16}.");
             }
-
-            context.Call(info, GetIntOrZR(context, op.Rt));
         }
 
         public static void Nop(ArmEmitterContext context)
@@ -165,6 +161,28 @@ namespace ARMeilleure.Instructions
             SetIntOrZR(context, op.Rt, fpsr);
         }
 
+        private static void EmitGetTpidrEl0(ArmEmitterContext context)
+        {
+            OpCodeSystem op = (OpCodeSystem)context.CurrOp;
+
+            Operand nativeContext = context.LoadArgument(OperandType.I64, 0);
+
+            Operand result = context.Load(OperandType.I64, context.Add(nativeContext, Const((ulong)NativeContext.GetTpidrEl0Offset())));
+
+            SetIntOrZR(context, op.Rt, result);
+        }
+
+        private static void EmitGetTpidrroEl0(ArmEmitterContext context)
+        {
+            OpCodeSystem op = (OpCodeSystem)context.CurrOp;
+
+            Operand nativeContext = context.LoadArgument(OperandType.I64, 0);
+
+            Operand result = context.Load(OperandType.I64, context.Add(nativeContext, Const((ulong)NativeContext.GetTpidrroEl0Offset())));
+
+            SetIntOrZR(context, op.Rt, result);
+        }
+
         private static void EmitSetNzcv(ArmEmitterContext context)
         {
             OpCodeSystem op = (OpCodeSystem)context.CurrOp;
@@ -192,6 +210,8 @@ namespace ARMeilleure.Instructions
                     SetFpFlag(context, (FPState)flag, context.BitwiseAnd(context.ShiftRightUI(fpcr, Const(flag)), Const(1)));
                 }
             }
+
+            context.UpdateArmFpMode();
         }
 
         private static void EmitSetFpsr(ArmEmitterContext context)
@@ -210,6 +230,19 @@ namespace ARMeilleure.Instructions
                     SetFpFlag(context, (FPState)flag, context.BitwiseAnd(context.ShiftRightUI(fpsr, Const(flag)), Const(1)));
                 }
             }
+
+            context.UpdateArmFpMode();
+        }
+
+        private static void EmitSetTpidrEl0(ArmEmitterContext context)
+        {
+            OpCodeSystem op = (OpCodeSystem)context.CurrOp;
+
+            Operand value = GetIntOrZR(context, op.Rt);
+
+            Operand nativeContext = context.LoadArgument(OperandType.I64, 0);
+
+            context.Store(context.Add(nativeContext, Const((ulong)NativeContext.GetTpidrEl0Offset())), value);
         }
     }
 }

ARMeilleure/Instructions/InstEmitSystem32.cs

@@ -23,8 +23,6 @@ namespace ARMeilleure.Instructions
                 return;
             }
 
-            MethodInfo info;
-
             switch (op.CRn)
             {
                 case 13: // Process and Thread Info.
@@ -36,14 +34,12 @@ namespace ARMeilleure.Instructions
                     switch (op.Opc2)
                     {
                         case 2:
-                            info = typeof(NativeInterface).GetMethod(nameof(NativeInterface.SetTpidrEl032)); break;
+                            EmitSetTpidrEl0(context); return;
 
                         default:
                             throw new NotImplementedException($"Unknown MRC Opc2 0x{op.Opc2:X} at 0x{op.Address:X} (0x{op.RawOpCode:X}).");
                     }
 
-                    break;
-
                 case 7:
                     switch (op.CRm) // Cache and Memory barrier.
                     {
@@ -64,8 +60,6 @@ namespace ARMeilleure.Instructions
                 default:
                     throw new NotImplementedException($"Unknown MRC 0x{op.RawOpCode:X8} at 0x{op.Address:X16}.");
             }
-
-            context.Call(info, GetIntA32(context, op.Rt));
         }
 
         public static void Mrc(ArmEmitterContext context)
@@ -79,7 +73,7 @@ namespace ARMeilleure.Instructions
                 return;
             }
 
-            MethodInfo info;
+            Operand result;
 
             switch (op.CRn)
             {
@@ -92,10 +86,10 @@ namespace ARMeilleure.Instructions
                     switch (op.Opc2)
                     {
                         case 2:
-                            info = typeof(NativeInterface).GetMethod(nameof(NativeInterface.GetTpidrEl032)); break;
+                            result = EmitGetTpidrEl0(context); break;
 
                         case 3:
-                            info = typeof(NativeInterface).GetMethod(nameof(NativeInterface.GetTpidr32)); break;
+                            result = EmitGetTpidrroEl0(context); break;
 
                         default:
                             throw new NotImplementedException($"Unknown MRC Opc2 0x{op.Opc2:X} at 0x{op.Address:X} (0x{op.RawOpCode:X}).");
@@ -110,13 +104,13 @@ namespace ARMeilleure.Instructions
             if (op.Rt == RegisterAlias.Aarch32Pc)
             {
                 // Special behavior: copy NZCV flags into APSR.
-                EmitSetNzcv(context, context.Call(info));
+                EmitSetNzcv(context, result);
 
                 return;
             }
             else
             {
-                SetIntA32(context, op.Rt, context.Call(info));
+                SetIntA32(context, op.Rt, result);
             }
         }
 
@@ -321,6 +315,37 @@ namespace ARMeilleure.Instructions
                     SetFpFlag(context, (FPState)flag, context.BitwiseAnd(context.ShiftRightUI(fpscr, Const(flag)), Const(1)));
                 }
             }
+
+            context.UpdateArmFpMode();
+        }
+
+        private static Operand EmitGetTpidrEl0(ArmEmitterContext context)
+        {
+            OpCode32System op = (OpCode32System)context.CurrOp;
+
+            Operand nativeContext = context.LoadArgument(OperandType.I64, 0);
+
+            return context.Load(OperandType.I64, context.Add(nativeContext, Const((ulong)NativeContext.GetTpidrEl0Offset())));
+        }
+
+        private static Operand EmitGetTpidrroEl0(ArmEmitterContext context)
+        {
+            OpCode32System op = (OpCode32System)context.CurrOp;
+
+            Operand nativeContext = context.LoadArgument(OperandType.I64, 0);
+
+            return context.Load(OperandType.I64, context.Add(nativeContext, Const((ulong)NativeContext.GetTpidrroEl0Offset())));
+        }
+
+        private static void EmitSetTpidrEl0(ArmEmitterContext context)
+        {
+            OpCode32System op = (OpCode32System)context.CurrOp;
+
+            Operand value = GetIntA32(context, op.Rt);
+
+            Operand nativeContext = context.LoadArgument(OperandType.I64, 0);
+
+            context.Store(context.Add(nativeContext, Const((ulong)NativeContext.GetTpidrEl0Offset())), context.ZeroExtend32(OperandType.I64, value));
         }
     }
 }

ARMeilleure/Instructions/NativeInterface.cs

@@ -72,26 +72,6 @@ namespace ARMeilleure.Instructions
             return (ulong)GetContext().DczidEl0;
         }
 
-        public static ulong GetTpidrEl0()
-        {
-            return (ulong)GetContext().TpidrEl0;
-        }
-
-        public static uint GetTpidrEl032()
-        {
-            return (uint)GetContext().TpidrEl0;
-        }
-
-        public static ulong GetTpidrroEl0()
-        {
-            return (ulong)GetContext().TpidrroEl0;
-        }
-
-        public static uint GetTpidr32()
-        {
-            return (uint)GetContext().TpidrroEl0;
-        }
-
         public static ulong GetCntfrqEl0()
         {
             return GetContext().CntfrqEl0;
@@ -106,16 +86,6 @@ namespace ARMeilleure.Instructions
         {
             return GetContext().CntvctEl0;
         }
-
-        public static void SetTpidrEl0(ulong value)
-        {
-            GetContext().TpidrEl0 = (long)value;
-        }
-
-        public static void SetTpidrEl032(uint value)
-        {
-            GetContext().TpidrEl0 = (long)value;
-        }
         #endregion
 
         #region "Read"

ARMeilleure/IntermediateRepresentation/Intrinsic.cs

@@ -53,6 +53,7 @@ namespace ARMeilleure.IntermediateRepresentation
         X86Haddpd,
         X86Haddps,
         X86Insertps,
+        X86Ldmxcsr,
         X86Maxpd,
         X86Maxps,
         X86Maxsd,
@@ -68,8 +69,6 @@ namespace ARMeilleure.IntermediateRepresentation
         X86Mulps,
         X86Mulsd,
         X86Mulss,
-        X86Mxcsrmb,
-        X86Mxcsrub,
         X86Paddb,
         X86Paddd,
         X86Paddq,
@@ -153,6 +152,7 @@ namespace ARMeilleure.IntermediateRepresentation
         X86Sqrtps,
         X86Sqrtsd,
         X86Sqrtss,
+        X86Stmxcsr,
         X86Subpd,
         X86Subps,
         X86Subsd,
@@ -163,11 +163,13 @@ namespace ARMeilleure.IntermediateRepresentation
         X86Unpcklps,
         X86Vcvtph2ps,
         X86Vcvtps2ph,
+        X86Vfmadd231pd,
         X86Vfmadd231ps,
         X86Vfmadd231sd,
         X86Vfmadd231ss,
         X86Vfmsub231sd,
         X86Vfmsub231ss,
+        X86Vfnmadd231pd,
         X86Vfnmadd231ps,
         X86Vfnmadd231sd,
         X86Vfnmadd231ss,
@@ -394,6 +396,8 @@ namespace ARMeilleure.IntermediateRepresentation
         Arm64MlsVe,
         Arm64MlsV,
         Arm64MoviV,
+        Arm64MrsFpcr,
+        Arm64MsrFpcr,
         Arm64MrsFpsr,
         Arm64MsrFpsr,
         Arm64MulVe,

ARMeilleure/State/ExecutionContext.cs

@@ -27,8 +27,17 @@ namespace ARMeilleure.State
         // Since EL2 isn't implemented, CNTVOFF_EL2 = 0
         public ulong CntvctEl0 => CntpctEl0;
 
-        public long TpidrEl0 { get; set; }
+        public long TpidrEl0
-        public long TpidrroEl0 { get; set; }
+        {
+            get => _nativeContext.GetTpidrEl0();
+            set => _nativeContext.SetTpidrEl0(value);
+        }
+
+        public long TpidrroEl0
+        {
+            get => _nativeContext.GetTpidrroEl0();
+            set => _nativeContext.SetTpidrroEl0(value);
+        }
 
         public uint Pstate
         {

ARMeilleure/State/NativeContext.cs

@@ -13,6 +13,8 @@ namespace ARMeilleure.State
             public fixed ulong V[RegisterConsts.VecRegsCount * 2];
             public fixed uint Flags[RegisterConsts.FlagsCount];
             public fixed uint FpFlags[RegisterConsts.FpFlagsCount];
+            public long TpidrEl0;
+            public long TpidrroEl0;
             public int Counter;
             public ulong DispatchAddress;
             public ulong ExclusiveAddress;
@@ -168,6 +170,12 @@ namespace ARMeilleure.State
             }
         }
 
+        public long GetTpidrEl0() => GetStorage().TpidrEl0;
+        public void SetTpidrEl0(long value) => GetStorage().TpidrEl0 = value;
+
+        public long GetTpidrroEl0() => GetStorage().TpidrroEl0;
+        public void SetTpidrroEl0(long value) => GetStorage().TpidrroEl0 = value;
+
         public int GetCounter() => GetStorage().Counter;
         public void SetCounter(int value) => GetStorage().Counter = value;
 
@@ -214,6 +222,16 @@ namespace ARMeilleure.State
             }
         }
 
+        public static int GetTpidrEl0Offset()
+        {
+            return StorageOffset(ref _dummyStorage, ref _dummyStorage.TpidrEl0);
+        }
+
+        public static int GetTpidrroEl0Offset()
+        {
+            return StorageOffset(ref _dummyStorage, ref _dummyStorage.TpidrroEl0);
+        }
+
         public static int GetCounterOffset()
         {
             return StorageOffset(ref _dummyStorage, ref _dummyStorage.Counter);

ARMeilleure/Translation/ArmEmitterContext.cs

@@ -188,6 +188,21 @@ namespace ARMeilleure.Translation
             }
         }
 
+        public void EnterArmFpMode()
+        {
+            InstEmitSimdHelper.EnterArmFpMode(this, InstEmitHelper.GetFpFlag);
+        }
+
+        public void UpdateArmFpMode()
+        {
+            EnterArmFpMode();
+        }
+
+        public void ExitArmFpMode()
+        {
+            InstEmitSimdHelper.ExitArmFpMode(this, (flag, value) => InstEmitHelper.SetFpFlag(this, flag, value));
+        }
+
         public Operand TryGetComparisonResult(Condition condition)
         {
             if (_optOpLastCompare == null || _optOpLastCompare != _optOpLastFlagSet)

ARMeilleure/Translation/Delegates.cs

@@ -105,17 +105,11 @@ namespace ARMeilleure.Translation
             SetDelegateInfo(typeof(NativeInterface).GetMethod(nameof(NativeInterface.GetDczidEl0)));
             SetDelegateInfo(typeof(NativeInterface).GetMethod(nameof(NativeInterface.GetFunctionAddress)));
             SetDelegateInfo(typeof(NativeInterface).GetMethod(nameof(NativeInterface.InvalidateCacheLine)));
-            SetDelegateInfo(typeof(NativeInterface).GetMethod(nameof(NativeInterface.GetTpidrroEl0)));
-            SetDelegateInfo(typeof(NativeInterface).GetMethod(nameof(NativeInterface.GetTpidr32))); // A32 only.
-            SetDelegateInfo(typeof(NativeInterface).GetMethod(nameof(NativeInterface.GetTpidrEl0)));
-            SetDelegateInfo(typeof(NativeInterface).GetMethod(nameof(NativeInterface.GetTpidrEl032))); // A32 only.
             SetDelegateInfo(typeof(NativeInterface).GetMethod(nameof(NativeInterface.ReadByte)));
             SetDelegateInfo(typeof(NativeInterface).GetMethod(nameof(NativeInterface.ReadUInt16)));
             SetDelegateInfo(typeof(NativeInterface).GetMethod(nameof(NativeInterface.ReadUInt32)));
             SetDelegateInfo(typeof(NativeInterface).GetMethod(nameof(NativeInterface.ReadUInt64)));
             SetDelegateInfo(typeof(NativeInterface).GetMethod(nameof(NativeInterface.ReadVector128)));
-            SetDelegateInfo(typeof(NativeInterface).GetMethod(nameof(NativeInterface.SetTpidrEl0)));
-            SetDelegateInfo(typeof(NativeInterface).GetMethod(nameof(NativeInterface.SetTpidrEl032))); // A32 only.
             SetDelegateInfo(typeof(NativeInterface).GetMethod(nameof(NativeInterface.SignalMemoryTracking)));
             SetDelegateInfo(typeof(NativeInterface).GetMethod(nameof(NativeInterface.SupervisorCall)));
             SetDelegateInfo(typeof(NativeInterface).GetMethod(nameof(NativeInterface.ThrowInvalidMemoryAccess)));

ARMeilleure/Translation/DispatcherFunction.cs

@@ -3,4 +3,5 @@
 namespace ARMeilleure.Translation
 {
     delegate void DispatcherFunction(IntPtr nativeContext, ulong startAddress);
+    delegate ulong WrapperFunction(IntPtr nativeContext, ulong startAddress);
 }

ARMeilleure/Translation/PTC/Ptc.cs

@@ -30,7 +30,7 @@ namespace ARMeilleure.Translation.PTC
         private const string OuterHeaderMagicString = "PTCohd\0\0";
         private const string InnerHeaderMagicString = "PTCihd\0\0";
 
-        private const uint InternalVersion = 4485; //! To be incremented manually for each change to the ARMeilleure project.
+        private const uint InternalVersion = 4661; //! To be incremented manually for each change to the ARMeilleure project.
 
         private const string ActualDir = "0";
         private const string BackupDir = "1";

ARMeilleure/Translation/TranslatedFunction.cs

@@ -25,5 +25,10 @@ namespace ARMeilleure.Translation
         {
             return _func(context.NativeContextPtr);
         }
+
+        public ulong Execute(WrapperFunction dispatcher, State.ExecutionContext context)
+        {
+            return dispatcher(context.NativeContextPtr, (ulong)FuncPointer);
+        }
     }
 }

ARMeilleure/Translation/Translator.cs

@@ -183,7 +183,7 @@ namespace ARMeilleure.Translation
 
             Statistics.StartTimer();
 
-            ulong nextAddr = func.Execute(context);
+            ulong nextAddr = func.Execute(Stubs.ContextWrapper, context);
 
             Statistics.StopTimer(address);
 
@@ -194,7 +194,7 @@ namespace ARMeilleure.Translation
         {
             TranslatedFunction func = Translate(address, context.ExecutionMode, highCq: false, singleStep: true);
 
-            address = func.Execute(context);
+            address = func.Execute(Stubs.ContextWrapper, context);
 
             EnqueueForDeletion(address, func);
 

ARMeilleure/Translation/TranslatorStubs.cs

@@ -21,6 +21,7 @@ namespace ARMeilleure.Translation
         private readonly Translator _translator;
         private readonly Lazy<IntPtr> _dispatchStub;
         private readonly Lazy<DispatcherFunction> _dispatchLoop;
+        private readonly Lazy<WrapperFunction> _contextWrapper;
 
         /// <summary>
         /// Gets the dispatch stub.
@@ -64,6 +65,20 @@ namespace ARMeilleure.Translation
             }
         }
 
+        /// <summary>
+        /// Gets the context wrapper function.
+        /// </summary>
+        /// <exception cref="ObjectDisposedException"><see cref="TranslatorStubs"/> instance was disposed</exception>
+        public WrapperFunction ContextWrapper
+        {
+            get
+            {
+                ObjectDisposedException.ThrowIf(_disposed, this);
+
+                return _contextWrapper.Value;
+            }
+        }
+
         /// <summary>
         /// Initializes a new instance of the <see cref="TranslatorStubs"/> class with the specified
         /// <see cref="Translator"/> instance.
@@ -77,6 +92,7 @@ namespace ARMeilleure.Translation
             _translator = translator;
             _dispatchStub = new(GenerateDispatchStub, isThreadSafe: true);
             _dispatchLoop = new(GenerateDispatchLoop, isThreadSafe: true);
+            _contextWrapper = new(GenerateContextWrapper, isThreadSafe: true);
         }
 
         /// <summary>
@@ -202,6 +218,32 @@ namespace ARMeilleure.Translation
             return Marshal.GetFunctionPointerForDelegate(func);
         }
 
+        /// <summary>
+        /// Emits code that syncs FP state before executing guest code, or returns it to normal.
+        /// </summary>
+        /// <param name="context">Emitter context for the method</param>
+        /// <param name="nativeContext">Pointer to the native context</param>
+        /// <param name="enter">True if entering guest code, false otherwise</param>
+        private void EmitSyncFpContext(EmitterContext context, Operand nativeContext, bool enter)
+        {
+            if (enter)
+            {
+                InstEmitSimdHelper.EnterArmFpMode(context, (flag) =>
+                {
+                    Operand flagAddress = context.Add(nativeContext, Const((ulong)NativeContext.GetRegisterOffset(new Register((int)flag, RegisterType.FpFlag))));
+                    return context.Load(OperandType.I32, flagAddress);
+                });
+            }
+            else
+            {
+                InstEmitSimdHelper.ExitArmFpMode(context, (flag, value) =>
+                {
+                    Operand flagAddress = context.Add(nativeContext, Const((ulong)NativeContext.GetRegisterOffset(new Register((int)flag, RegisterType.FpFlag))));
+                    context.Store(flagAddress, value);
+                });
+            }
+        }
+
         /// <summary>
         /// Generates a <see cref="DispatchLoop"/> function.
         /// </summary>
@@ -221,6 +263,8 @@ namespace ARMeilleure.Translation
             Operand runningAddress = context.Add(nativeContext, Const((ulong)NativeContext.GetRunningOffset()));
             Operand dispatchAddress = context.Add(nativeContext, Const((ulong)NativeContext.GetDispatchAddressOffset()));
 
+            EmitSyncFpContext(context, nativeContext, true);
+
             context.MarkLabel(beginLbl);
             context.Store(dispatchAddress, guestAddress);
             context.Copy(guestAddress, context.Call(Const((ulong)DispatchStub), OperandType.I64, nativeContext));
@@ -229,6 +273,9 @@ namespace ARMeilleure.Translation
             context.Branch(beginLbl);
 
             context.MarkLabel(endLbl);
+
+            EmitSyncFpContext(context, nativeContext, false);
+
             context.Return();
 
             var cfg = context.GetControlFlowGraph();
@@ -237,5 +284,29 @@ namespace ARMeilleure.Translation
 
             return Compiler.Compile(cfg, argTypes, retType, CompilerOptions.HighCq, RuntimeInformation.ProcessArchitecture).Map<DispatcherFunction>();
         }
+
+        /// <summary>
+        /// Generates a <see cref="ContextWrapper"/> function.
+        /// </summary>
+        /// <returns><see cref="ContextWrapper"/> function</returns>
+        private WrapperFunction GenerateContextWrapper()
+        {
+            var context = new EmitterContext();
+
+            Operand nativeContext = context.LoadArgument(OperandType.I64, 0);
+            Operand guestMethod = context.LoadArgument(OperandType.I64, 1);
+
+            EmitSyncFpContext(context, nativeContext, true);
+            Operand returnValue = context.Call(guestMethod, OperandType.I64, nativeContext);
+            EmitSyncFpContext(context, nativeContext, false);
+
+            context.Return(returnValue);
+
+            var cfg = context.GetControlFlowGraph();
+            var retType = OperandType.I64;
+            var argTypes = new[] { OperandType.I64, OperandType.I64 };
+
+            return Compiler.Compile(cfg, argTypes, retType, CompilerOptions.HighCq, RuntimeInformation.ProcessArchitecture).Map<WrapperFunction>();
+        }
     }
 }

ARMeilleure/Translation/TranslatorTestMethods.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,148 @@
+using ARMeilleure.CodeGen.X86;
+using ARMeilleure.IntermediateRepresentation;
+using ARMeilleure.State;
+using ARMeilleure.Translation;
+using System;
+using System.Runtime.InteropServices;
+using static ARMeilleure.IntermediateRepresentation.Operand.Factory;
+
+namespace ARMeilleure.Translation
+{
+    public static class TranslatorTestMethods
+    {
+        public delegate int FpFlagsPInvokeTest(IntPtr managedMethod);
+
+        private static bool SetPlatformFtz(EmitterContext context, bool ftz)
+        {
+            if (Optimizations.UseSse2)
+            {
+                Operand mxcsr = context.AddIntrinsicInt(Intrinsic.X86Stmxcsr);
+
+                if (ftz)
+                {
+                    mxcsr = context.BitwiseOr(mxcsr, Const((int)(Mxcsr.Ftz | Mxcsr.Um | Mxcsr.Dm)));
+                }
+                else
+                {
+                    mxcsr = context.BitwiseAnd(mxcsr, Const(~(int)Mxcsr.Ftz));
+                }
+
+                context.AddIntrinsicNoRet(Intrinsic.X86Ldmxcsr, mxcsr);
+
+                return true;
+            }
+            else if (Optimizations.UseAdvSimd)
+            {
+                Operand fpcr = context.AddIntrinsicInt(Intrinsic.Arm64MrsFpcr);
+
+                if (ftz)
+                {
+                    fpcr = context.BitwiseOr(fpcr, Const((int)FPCR.Fz));
+                }
+                else
+                {
+                    fpcr = context.BitwiseAnd(fpcr, Const(~(int)FPCR.Fz));
+                }
+
+                context.AddIntrinsicNoRet(Intrinsic.Arm64MsrFpcr, fpcr);
+
+                return true;
+            }
+            else
+            {
+                return false;
+            }
+        }
+
+        private static Operand FpBitsToInt(EmitterContext context, Operand fp)
+        {
+            Operand vec = context.VectorInsert(context.VectorZero(), fp, 0);
+            return context.VectorExtract(OperandType.I32, vec, 0);
+        }
+
+        public static FpFlagsPInvokeTest GenerateFpFlagsPInvokeTest()
+        {
+            EmitterContext context = new EmitterContext();
+
+            Operand methodAddress = context.Copy(context.LoadArgument(OperandType.I64, 0));
+
+            // Verify that default dotnet fp state does not flush to zero.
+            // This is required for SoftFloat to function.
+
+            // Denormal + zero != 0
+
+            Operand denormal = ConstF(BitConverter.Int32BitsToSingle(1)); // 1.40129846432e-45
+            Operand zeroF = ConstF(0f);
+            Operand zero = Const(0);
+
+            Operand result = context.Add(zeroF, denormal);
+
+            // Must not be zero.
+
+            Operand correct1Label = Label();
+
+            context.BranchIfFalse(correct1Label, context.ICompareEqual(FpBitsToInt(context, result), zero));
+
+            context.Return(Const(1));
+
+            context.MarkLabel(correct1Label);
+
+            // Set flush to zero flag. If unsupported by the backend, just return true.
+
+            if (!SetPlatformFtz(context, true))
+            {
+                context.Return(Const(0));
+            }
+
+            // Denormal + zero == 0
+
+            Operand resultFz = context.Add(zeroF, denormal);
+
+            // Must equal zero.
+
+            Operand correct2Label = Label();
+
+            context.BranchIfTrue(correct2Label, context.ICompareEqual(FpBitsToInt(context, resultFz), zero));
+
+            SetPlatformFtz(context, false);
+
+            context.Return(Const(2));
+
+            context.MarkLabel(correct2Label);
+
+            // Call a managed method. This method should not change Fz state. 
+
+            context.Call(methodAddress, OperandType.None);
+
+            // Denormal + zero == 0
+
+            Operand resultFz2 = context.Add(zeroF, denormal);
+
+            // Must equal zero.
+
+            Operand correct3Label = Label();
+
+            context.BranchIfTrue(correct3Label, context.ICompareEqual(FpBitsToInt(context, resultFz2), zero));
+
+            SetPlatformFtz(context, false);
+
+            context.Return(Const(3));
+
+            context.MarkLabel(correct3Label);
+
+            // Success.
+
+            SetPlatformFtz(context, false);
+
+            context.Return(Const(0));
+
+            // Compile and return the function.
+
+            ControlFlowGraph cfg = context.GetControlFlowGraph();
+
+            OperandType[] argTypes = new OperandType[] { OperandType.I64 };
+
+            return Compiler.Compile(cfg, argTypes, OperandType.I32, CompilerOptions.HighCq, RuntimeInformation.ProcessArchitecture).Map<FpFlagsPInvokeTest>();
+        }
+    }
+}

Directory.Packages.props

@@ -3,17 +3,17 @@
     <ManagePackageVersionsCentrally>true</ManagePackageVersionsCentrally>
   </PropertyGroup>
   <ItemGroup>
-    <PackageVersion Include="Avalonia" Version="0.10.18" />
+    <PackageVersion Include="Avalonia" Version="0.10.19" />
-    <PackageVersion Include="Avalonia.Controls.DataGrid" Version="0.10.18" />
+    <PackageVersion Include="Avalonia.Controls.DataGrid" Version="0.10.19" />
-    <PackageVersion Include="Avalonia.Desktop" Version="0.10.18" />
+    <PackageVersion Include="Avalonia.Desktop" Version="0.10.19" />
-    <PackageVersion Include="Avalonia.Diagnostics" Version="0.10.18" />
+    <PackageVersion Include="Avalonia.Diagnostics" Version="0.10.19" />
-    <PackageVersion Include="Avalonia.Markup.Xaml.Loader" Version="0.10.18" />
+    <PackageVersion Include="Avalonia.Markup.Xaml.Loader" Version="0.10.19" />
     <PackageVersion Include="Avalonia.Svg" Version="0.10.18" />
     <PackageVersion Include="Avalonia.Svg.Skia" Version="0.10.18" />
     <PackageVersion Include="CommandLineParser" Version="2.9.1" />
     <PackageVersion Include="Concentus" Version="1.1.7" />
     <PackageVersion Include="DiscordRichPresence" Version="1.1.3.18" />
-    <PackageVersion Include="DynamicData" Version="7.12.11" />
+    <PackageVersion Include="DynamicData" Version="7.13.5" />
     <PackageVersion Include="FluentAvaloniaUI" Version="1.4.5" />
     <PackageVersion Include="GtkSharp.Dependencies" Version="1.1.1" />
     <PackageVersion Include="GtkSharp.Dependencies.osx" Version="0.0.5" />
@@ -34,7 +34,7 @@
     <PackageVersion Include="Ryujinx.Graphics.Nvdec.Dependencies" Version="5.0.1-build13" />
     <PackageVersion Include="Ryujinx.Graphics.Vulkan.Dependencies.MoltenVK" Version="1.2.0" />
     <PackageVersion Include="Ryujinx.GtkSharp" Version="3.24.24.59-ryujinx" />
-    <PackageVersion Include="Ryujinx.SDL2-CS" Version="2.26.1-build23" />
+    <PackageVersion Include="Ryujinx.SDL2-CS" Version="2.26.3-build25" />
     <PackageVersion Include="shaderc.net" Version="0.1.0" />
     <PackageVersion Include="SharpZipLib" Version="1.4.2" />
     <PackageVersion Include="Silk.NET.Vulkan" Version="2.16.0" />
@@ -44,10 +44,10 @@
     <PackageVersion Include="SixLabors.ImageSharp.Drawing" Version="1.0.0-beta11" />
     <PackageVersion Include="SPB" Version="0.0.4-build28" />
     <PackageVersion Include="System.Drawing.Common" Version="7.0.0" />
-    <PackageVersion Include="System.IdentityModel.Tokens.Jwt" Version="6.27.0" />
+    <PackageVersion Include="System.IdentityModel.Tokens.Jwt" Version="6.29.0" />
     <PackageVersion Include="System.IO.Hashing" Version="7.0.0" />
-    <PackageVersion Include="System.Management" Version="7.0.0" />
+    <PackageVersion Include="System.Management" Version="7.0.1" />
     <PackageVersion Include="UnicornEngine.Unicorn" Version="2.0.2-rc1-fb78016" />
-    <PackageVersion Include="XamlNameReferenceGenerator" Version="1.5.1" />
+    <PackageVersion Include="XamlNameReferenceGenerator" Version="1.6.1" />
   </ItemGroup>
 </Project>

README.md

@@ -40,7 +40,7 @@
 
 ## Compatibility
 
-As of November 2022, Ryujinx has been tested on approximately 3,800 titles; over 3,600 boot past menus and into gameplay, with roughly 3,200 of those being considered playable.
+As of April 2023, Ryujinx has been tested on approximately 4,050 titles; over 4,000 boot past menus and into gameplay, with roughly 3,400 of those being considered playable.
 You can check out the compatibility list [here](https://github.com/Ryujinx/Ryujinx-Games-List/issues). Anyone is free to submit a new game test or update an existing game test entry; simply follow the new issue template and testing guidelines, or post as a reply to the applicable game issue. Use the search function to see if a game has been tested already!
 
 ## Usage

Ryujinx.Audio.Backends.SDL2/SDL2HardwareDeviceSession.cs

@@ -18,6 +18,7 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Audio.Backends.SDL2
         private ulong _playedSampleCount;
         private ManualResetEvent _updateRequiredEvent;
         private uint _outputStream;
+        private bool _hasSetupError;
         private SDL_AudioCallback _callbackDelegate;
         private int _bytesPerFrame;
         private uint _sampleCount;
@@ -42,7 +43,7 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Audio.Backends.SDL2
         private void EnsureAudioStreamSetup(AudioBuffer buffer)
         {
             uint bufferSampleCount = (uint)GetSampleCount(buffer);
-            bool needAudioSetup = _outputStream == 0 ||
+            bool needAudioSetup = (_outputStream == 0 && !_hasSetupError) ||
                 (bufferSampleCount >= Constants.TargetSampleCount && bufferSampleCount < _sampleCount);
 
             if (needAudioSetup)
@@ -51,12 +52,9 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Audio.Backends.SDL2
 
                 uint newOutputStream = SDL2HardwareDeviceDriver.OpenStream(RequestedSampleFormat, RequestedSampleRate, RequestedChannelCount, _sampleCount, _callbackDelegate);
 
-                if (newOutputStream == 0)
+                _hasSetupError = newOutputStream == 0;
-                {
+
-                    // No stream in place, this is unexpected.
+                if (!_hasSetupError)
-                    throw new InvalidOperationException($"OpenStream failed with error: \"{SDL_GetError()}\"");
-                }
-                else
                 {
                     if (_outputStream != 0)
                     {
@@ -151,12 +149,21 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Audio.Backends.SDL2
         {
             EnsureAudioStreamSetup(buffer);
 
+            if (_outputStream != 0)
+            {
                 SDL2AudioBuffer driverBuffer = new SDL2AudioBuffer(buffer.DataPointer, GetSampleCount(buffer));
 
                 _ringBuffer.Write(buffer.Data, 0, buffer.Data.Length);
 
                 _queuedBuffers.Enqueue(driverBuffer);
             }
+            else
+            {
+                Interlocked.Add(ref _playedSampleCount, GetSampleCount(buffer));
+
+                _updateRequiredEvent.Set();
+            }
+        }
 
         public override void SetVolume(float volume)
         {

Ryujinx.Audio/Renderer/Server/StateUpdater.cs

@@ -11,6 +11,7 @@ using Ryujinx.Audio.Renderer.Server.Voice;
 using Ryujinx.Audio.Renderer.Utils;
 using Ryujinx.Common.Logging;
 using System;
+using System.Buffers;
 using System.Diagnostics;
 using System.Runtime.CompilerServices;
 using System.Runtime.InteropServices;
@@ -149,12 +150,16 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Audio.Renderer.Server
                 state.InUse = false;
             }
 
+            Memory<VoiceUpdateState>[] voiceUpdateStatesArray = ArrayPool<Memory<VoiceUpdateState>>.Shared.Rent(Constants.VoiceChannelCountMax);
+            
+            Span<Memory<VoiceUpdateState>> voiceUpdateStates = voiceUpdateStatesArray.AsSpan(0, Constants.VoiceChannelCountMax);
+
             // Start processing
             for (int i = 0; i < context.GetCount(); i++)
             {
                 VoiceInParameter parameter = parameters[i];
 
-                Memory<VoiceUpdateState>[] voiceUpdateStates = new Memory<VoiceUpdateState>[Constants.VoiceChannelCountMax];
+                voiceUpdateStates.Fill(Memory<VoiceUpdateState>.Empty);
 
                 ref VoiceOutStatus outStatus = ref SpanIOHelper.GetWriteRef<VoiceOutStatus>(ref _output)[0];
 
@@ -197,6 +202,8 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Audio.Renderer.Server
                 }
             }
 
+            ArrayPool<Memory<VoiceUpdateState>>.Shared.Return(voiceUpdateStatesArray);
+
             int currentOutputSize = _output.Length;
 
             OutputHeader.VoicesSize = (uint)(Unsafe.SizeOf<VoiceOutStatus>() * context.GetCount());

Ryujinx.Audio/Renderer/Server/Voice/VoiceState.cs

@@ -378,7 +378,7 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Audio.Renderer.Server.Voice
         /// <param name="outStatus">The given user output.</param>
         /// <param name="parameter">The user parameter.</param>
         /// <param name="voiceUpdateStates">The voice states associated to the <see cref="VoiceState"/>.</param>
-        public void WriteOutStatus(ref VoiceOutStatus outStatus, ref VoiceInParameter parameter, Memory<VoiceUpdateState>[] voiceUpdateStates)
+        public void WriteOutStatus(ref VoiceOutStatus outStatus, ref VoiceInParameter parameter, ReadOnlySpan<Memory<VoiceUpdateState>> voiceUpdateStates)
         {
 #if DEBUG
             // Sanity check in debug mode of the internal state
@@ -424,7 +424,7 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Audio.Renderer.Server.Voice
         /// <param name="voiceUpdateStates">The voice states associated to the <see cref="VoiceState"/>.</param>
         /// <param name="mapper">The mapper to use.</param>
         /// <param name="behaviourContext">The behaviour context.</param>
-        public void UpdateWaveBuffers(out ErrorInfo[] errorInfos, ref VoiceInParameter parameter, Memory<VoiceUpdateState>[] voiceUpdateStates, ref PoolMapper mapper, ref BehaviourContext behaviourContext)
+        public void UpdateWaveBuffers(out ErrorInfo[] errorInfos, ref VoiceInParameter parameter, ReadOnlySpan<Memory<VoiceUpdateState>> voiceUpdateStates, ref PoolMapper mapper, ref BehaviourContext behaviourContext)
         {
             errorInfos = new ErrorInfo[Constants.VoiceWaveBufferCount * 2];
 

Ryujinx.Ava/AppHost.cs

@@ -177,6 +177,8 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Ava
             ConfigurationState.Instance.Graphics.ScalingFilter.Event       += UpdateScalingFilter;
             ConfigurationState.Instance.Graphics.ScalingFilterLevel.Event  += UpdateScalingFilterLevel;
 
+            ConfigurationState.Instance.Multiplayer.LanInterfaceId.Event   += UpdateLanInterfaceIdState;
+
             _gpuCancellationTokenSource = new CancellationTokenSource();
         }
 
@@ -320,14 +322,16 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Ava
 
             _viewModel.IsGameRunning = true;
 
-            string titleNameSection    = string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(Device.Application.TitleName)      ? string.Empty : $" - {Device.Application.TitleName}";
+            var activeProcess   = Device.Processes.ActiveApplication;
-            string titleVersionSection = string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(Device.Application.DisplayVersion) ? string.Empty : $" v{Device.Application.DisplayVersion}";
+
-            string titleIdSection      = string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(Device.Application.TitleIdText)    ? string.Empty : $" ({Device.Application.TitleIdText.ToUpper()})";
+            string titleNameSection    = string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(activeProcess.Name) ? string.Empty : $" {activeProcess.Name}";
-            string titleArchSection    = Device.Application.TitleIs64Bit                              ? " (64-bit)"  : " (32-bit)";
+            string titleVersionSection = string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(activeProcess.DisplayVersion) ? string.Empty : $" v{activeProcess.DisplayVersion}";
+            string titleIdSection      = $" ({activeProcess.ProgramIdText.ToUpper()})";
+            string titleArchSection    = activeProcess.Is64Bit ? " (64-bit)" : " (32-bit)";
 
             Dispatcher.UIThread.InvokeAsync(() =>
             {
-                _viewModel.Title = $"Ryujinx {Program.Version}{titleNameSection}{titleVersionSection}{titleIdSection}{titleArchSection}";
+                _viewModel.Title = $"Ryujinx {Program.Version} -{titleNameSection}{titleVersionSection}{titleIdSection}{titleArchSection}";
             });
 
             _viewModel.SetUIProgressHandlers(Device);
@@ -381,6 +385,11 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Ava
             });
         }
 
+        private void UpdateLanInterfaceIdState(object sender, ReactiveEventArgs<string> e)
+        {
+            Device.Configuration.MultiplayerLanInterfaceId = e.NewValue;
+        }
+
         public void Stop()
         {
             _isActive = false;
@@ -423,9 +432,9 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Ava
 
         private void Dispose()
         {
-            if (Device.Application != null)
+            if (Device.Processes != null)
             {
-                _viewModel.UpdateGameMetadata(Device.Application.TitleIdText);
+                _viewModel.UpdateGameMetadata(Device.Processes.ActiveApplication.ProgramIdText);
             }
 
             ConfigurationState.Instance.System.IgnoreMissingServices.Event -= UpdateIgnoreMissingServicesState;
@@ -539,7 +548,12 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Ava
             {
                 Logger.Info?.Print(LogClass.Application, "Loading as Firmware Title (NCA).");
 
-                Device.LoadNca(ApplicationPath);
+                if (!Device.LoadNca(ApplicationPath))
+                {
+                    Device.Dispose();
+
+                    return false;
+                }
             }
             else if (Directory.Exists(ApplicationPath))
             {
@@ -554,13 +568,23 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Ava
                 {
                     Logger.Info?.Print(LogClass.Application, "Loading as cart with RomFS.");
 
-                    Device.LoadCart(ApplicationPath, romFsFiles[0]);
+                    if (!Device.LoadCart(ApplicationPath, romFsFiles[0]))
+                    {
+                        Device.Dispose();
+
+                        return false;
+                    }
                 }
                 else
                 {
                     Logger.Info?.Print(LogClass.Application, "Loading as cart WITHOUT RomFS.");
 
-                    Device.LoadCart(ApplicationPath);
+                    if (!Device.LoadCart(ApplicationPath))
+                    {
+                        Device.Dispose();
+
+                        return false;
+                    }
                 }
             }
             else if (File.Exists(ApplicationPath))
@@ -571,7 +595,12 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Ava
                         {
                             Logger.Info?.Print(LogClass.Application, "Loading as XCI.");
 
-                            Device.LoadXci(ApplicationPath);
+                            if (!Device.LoadXci(ApplicationPath))
+                            {
+                                Device.Dispose();
+
+                                return false;
+                            }
 
                             break;
                         }
@@ -579,7 +608,12 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Ava
                         {
                             Logger.Info?.Print(LogClass.Application, "Loading as NCA.");
 
-                            Device.LoadNca(ApplicationPath);
+                            if (!Device.LoadNca(ApplicationPath))
+                            {
+                                Device.Dispose();
+
+                                return false;
+                            }
 
                             break;
                         }
@@ -588,7 +622,12 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Ava
                         {
                             Logger.Info?.Print(LogClass.Application, "Loading as NSP.");
 
-                            Device.LoadNsp(ApplicationPath);
+                            if (!Device.LoadNsp(ApplicationPath))
+                            {
+                                Device.Dispose();
+
+                                return false;
+                            }
 
                             break;
                         }
@@ -598,13 +637,18 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Ava
 
                             try
                             {
-                                Device.LoadProgram(ApplicationPath);
+                                if (!Device.LoadProgram(ApplicationPath))
+                                {
+                                    Device.Dispose();
+
+                                    return false;
+                                }
                             }
                             catch (ArgumentOutOfRangeException)
                             {
                                 Logger.Error?.Print(LogClass.Application, "The specified file is not supported by Ryujinx.");
 
-                                Dispose();
+                                Device.Dispose();
 
                                 return false;
                             }
@@ -617,14 +661,14 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Ava
             {
                 Logger.Warning?.Print(LogClass.Application, "Please specify a valid XCI/NCA/NSP/PFS0/NRO file.");
 
-                Dispose();
+                Device.Dispose();
 
                 return false;
             }
 
-            DiscordIntegrationModule.SwitchToPlayingState(Device.Application.TitleIdText, Device.Application.TitleName);
+            DiscordIntegrationModule.SwitchToPlayingState(Device.Processes.ActiveApplication.ProgramIdText, Device.Processes.ActiveApplication.Name);
 
-            _viewModel.ApplicationLibrary.LoadAndSaveMetaData(Device.Application.TitleIdText, appMetadata =>
+            _viewModel.ApplicationLibrary.LoadAndSaveMetaData(Device.Processes.ActiveApplication.ProgramIdText, appMetadata =>
             {
                 appMetadata.LastPlayed = DateTime.UtcNow.ToString();
             });
@@ -702,7 +746,8 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Ava
                                                      ConfigurationState.Instance.System.IgnoreMissingServices,
                                                      ConfigurationState.Instance.Graphics.AspectRatio,
                                                      ConfigurationState.Instance.System.AudioVolume,
-                                                     ConfigurationState.Instance.System.UseHypervisor);
+                                                     ConfigurationState.Instance.System.UseHypervisor,
+                                                     ConfigurationState.Instance.Multiplayer.LanInterfaceId.Value);
 
             Device = new Switch(configuration);
         }
@@ -950,7 +995,7 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Ava
                 {
                     if (_keyboardInterface.GetKeyboardStateSnapshot().IsPressed(Key.Delete) && _viewModel.WindowState != WindowState.FullScreen)
                     {
-                        Device.Application.DiskCacheLoadState?.Cancel();
+                        Device.Processes.ActiveApplication.DiskCacheLoadState?.Cancel();
                     }
                 });
 

Ryujinx.Ava/Assets/Locales/en_US.json

@@ -429,6 +429,7 @@
   "DlcManagerEnableAllButton": "Enable All",
   "DlcManagerDisableAllButton": "Disable All",
   "MenuBarOptionsChangeLanguage": "Change Language",
+  "MenuBarShowFileTypes": "Show File Types",
   "CommonSort": "Sort",
   "CommonShowNames": "Show Names",
   "CommonFavorite": "Favorite",
@@ -637,5 +638,8 @@
   "SmaaHigh": "SMAA High",
   "SmaaUltra": "SMAA Ultra",
   "UserEditorTitle" : "Edit User",
-  "UserEditorTitleCreate" : "Create User"
+  "UserEditorTitleCreate" : "Create User",
+  "SettingsTabNetworkInterface": "Network Interface:",
+  "NetworkInterfaceTooltip": "The network interface used for LAN features",
+  "NetworkInterfaceDefault": "Default"
 }

Ryujinx.Ava/Common/ApplicationHelper.cs

@@ -13,12 +13,14 @@ using LibHac.Tools.Fs;
 using LibHac.Tools.FsSystem;
 using LibHac.Tools.FsSystem.NcaUtils;
 using Ryujinx.Ava.Common.Locale;
+using Ryujinx.Ava.UI.Controls;
 using Ryujinx.Ava.UI.Helpers;
 using Ryujinx.Ava.UI.Windows;
 using Ryujinx.Common.Logging;
 using Ryujinx.HLE.FileSystem;
 using Ryujinx.HLE.HOS;
 using Ryujinx.HLE.HOS.Services.Account.Acc;
+using Ryujinx.Ui.App.Common;
 using Ryujinx.Ui.Common.Helper;
 using System;
 using System.Buffers;
@@ -151,24 +153,16 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Ava.Common
             string destination       = await folderDialog.ShowAsync(_owner);
             var    cancellationToken = new CancellationTokenSource();
 
+            UpdateWaitWindow waitingDialog = new(
+                LocaleManager.Instance[LocaleKeys.DialogNcaExtractionTitle],
+                LocaleManager.Instance.UpdateAndGetDynamicValue(LocaleKeys.DialogNcaExtractionMessage, ncaSectionType, Path.GetFileName(titleFilePath)),
+                cancellationToken);
+
             if (!string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(destination))
             {
                 Thread extractorThread = new(() =>
                 {
-                    Dispatcher.UIThread.Post(async () =>
+                    Dispatcher.UIThread.Post(waitingDialog.Show);
-                    {
-                        UserResult result = await ContentDialogHelper.CreateConfirmationDialog(
-                            LocaleManager.Instance.UpdateAndGetDynamicValue(LocaleKeys.DialogNcaExtractionMessage, ncaSectionType, Path.GetFileName(titleFilePath)),
-                            "",
-                            "",
-                            LocaleManager.Instance[LocaleKeys.InputDialogCancel],
-                            LocaleManager.Instance[LocaleKeys.DialogNcaExtractionTitle]);
-
-                        if (result == UserResult.Cancel)
-                        {
-                            cancellationToken.Cancel();
-                        }
-                    });
 
                     using FileStream file = new(titleFilePath, FileMode.Open, FileAccess.Read);
 
@@ -221,13 +215,15 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Ava.Common
 
                         Dispatcher.UIThread.InvokeAsync(async () =>
                         {
+                            waitingDialog.Close();
+
                             await ContentDialogHelper.CreateErrorDialog(LocaleManager.Instance[LocaleKeys.DialogNcaExtractionMainNcaNotFoundErrorMessage]);
                         });
 
                         return;
                     }
 
-                    (Nca updatePatchNca, _) = ApplicationLoader.GetGameUpdateData(_virtualFileSystem, mainNca.Header.TitleId.ToString("x16"), programIndex, out _);
+                    (Nca updatePatchNca, _) = ApplicationLibrary.GetGameUpdateData(_virtualFileSystem, mainNca.Header.TitleId.ToString("x16"), programIndex, out _);
                     if (updatePatchNca != null)
                     {
                         patchNca = updatePatchNca;
@@ -262,11 +258,15 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Ava.Common
 
                                 Dispatcher.UIThread.InvokeAsync(async () =>
                                 {
+                                    waitingDialog.Close();
+
                                     await ContentDialogHelper.CreateErrorDialog(LocaleManager.Instance[LocaleKeys.DialogNcaExtractionCheckLogErrorMessage]);
                                 });
                             }
                             else if (resultCode.Value.IsSuccess())
                             {
+                                Dispatcher.UIThread.Post(waitingDialog.Close);
+
                                 NotificationHelper.Show(
                                     LocaleManager.Instance[LocaleKeys.DialogNcaExtractionTitle],
                                     $"{titleName}\n\n{LocaleManager.Instance[LocaleKeys.DialogNcaExtractionSuccessMessage]}",
@@ -283,6 +283,8 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Ava.Common
 
                         Dispatcher.UIThread.InvokeAsync(async () =>
                         {
+                            waitingDialog.Close();
+
                             await ContentDialogHelper.CreateErrorDialog(ex.Message);
                         });
                     }

Ryujinx.Ava/Modules/Updater/Updater.cs

@@ -730,7 +730,7 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Modules
                 }
             }
 
-            return files;
+            return files.Where(f => !new FileInfo(f).Attributes.HasFlag(FileAttributes.Hidden | FileAttributes.System));
         }
 
         private static void MoveAllFilesOver(string root, string dest, TaskDialog taskDialog)

Ryujinx.Ava/UI/Applet/AvaHostUiHandler.cs

@@ -53,6 +53,8 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Ava.UI.Applet
 
                     bool opened = false;
 
+                    _parent.Activate();
+
                     UserResult response = await ContentDialogHelper.ShowDeferredContentDialog(_parent,
                        title,
                        message,

Ryujinx.Ava/UI/Applet/SwkbdAppletDialog.axaml

@@ -48,6 +48,7 @@
             Grid.Column="1"
             HorizontalAlignment="Stretch"
             VerticalAlignment="Center"
+            Focusable="True"
             KeyUp="Message_KeyUp"
             Text="{Binding Message}"
             TextInput="Message_TextInput"

Ryujinx.Ava/UI/Applet/SwkbdAppletDialog.axaml.cs

@@ -23,10 +23,11 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Ava.UI.Controls
 
         private ContentDialog _host;
 
-        public SwkbdAppletDialog(string mainText, string secondaryText, string placeholder)
+        public SwkbdAppletDialog(string mainText, string secondaryText, string placeholder, string message)
         {
             MainText = mainText;
             SecondaryText = secondaryText;
+            Message = message ?? "";
             DataContext = this;
             _placeholder = placeholder;
             InitializeComponent();
@@ -44,6 +45,13 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Ava.UI.Controls
             InitializeComponent();
         }
 
+        protected override void OnGotFocus(GotFocusEventArgs e)
+        {
+            // FIXME: This does not work. Might be a bug in Avalonia with DialogHost
+            //        Currently focus will be redirected to the overlay window instead.
+            Input.Focus();
+        }
+
         public string Message { get; set; } = "";
         public string MainText { get; set; } = "";
         public string SecondaryText { get; set; } = "";
@@ -54,31 +62,10 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Ava.UI.Controls
 
             UserResult result = UserResult.Cancel;
 
-            SwkbdAppletDialog content = new SwkbdAppletDialog(args.HeaderText, args.SubtitleText, args.GuideText)
+            SwkbdAppletDialog content = new SwkbdAppletDialog(args.HeaderText, args.SubtitleText, args.GuideText, args.InitialText);
-            {
-                Message = args.InitialText ?? ""
-            };
 
             string input = string.Empty;
 
-            var overlay = new ContentDialogOverlayWindow()
-            {
-                Height = window.Bounds.Height,
-                Width = window.Bounds.Width,
-                Position = window.PointToScreen(new Point())
-            };
-
-            window.PositionChanged += OverlayOnPositionChanged;
-
-            void OverlayOnPositionChanged(object sender, PixelPointEventArgs e)
-            {
-                overlay.Position = window.PointToScreen(new Point());
-            }
-
-            contentDialog = overlay.ContentDialog;
-
-            bool opened = false;
-
             content.SetInputLengthValidation(args.StringLengthMin, args.StringLengthMax);
 
             content._host = contentDialog;
@@ -99,25 +86,7 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Ava.UI.Controls
             };
             contentDialog.Closed += handler;
 
-            overlay.Opened += OverlayOnActivated;
+            await ContentDialogHelper.ShowAsync(contentDialog);
-
-            async void OverlayOnActivated(object sender, EventArgs e)
-            {
-                if (opened)
-                {
-                    return;
-                }
-
-                opened = true;
-
-                overlay.Position = window.PointToScreen(new Point());
-
-                await contentDialog.ShowAsync(overlay);
-                contentDialog.Closed -= handler;
-                overlay.Close();
-            };
-
-            await overlay.ShowDialog(window);
 
             return (result, input);
         }

Ryujinx.Ava/UI/Controls/InputDialog.axaml

@@ -1,32 +0,0 @@
-<UserControl
-    x:Class="Ryujinx.Ava.UI.Controls.InputDialog"
-    xmlns="https://github.com/avaloniaui"
-    xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml"
-    xmlns:d="http://schemas.microsoft.com/expression/blend/2008"
-    xmlns:mc="http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/markup-compatibility/2006"
-    mc:Ignorable="d"
-    Focusable="True">
-    <Grid
-        Margin="5,10,5,5"
-        HorizontalAlignment="Stretch"
-        VerticalAlignment="Center">
-        <Grid.RowDefinitions>
-            <RowDefinition Height="Auto" />
-            <RowDefinition Height="Auto" />
-            <RowDefinition Height="Auto" />
-        </Grid.RowDefinitions>
-        <TextBlock HorizontalAlignment="Center" Text="{Binding Message}" />
-        <TextBox
-            Grid.Row="1"
-            Width="300"
-            Margin="10"
-            HorizontalAlignment="Center"
-            MaxLength="{Binding MaxLength}"
-            Text="{Binding Input, Mode=TwoWay}" />
-        <TextBlock
-            Grid.Row="2"
-            Margin="5,5,5,10"
-            HorizontalAlignment="Center"
-            Text="{Binding SubMessage}" />
-    </Grid>
-</UserControl>

Ryujinx.Ava/UI/Controls/InputDialog.axaml.cs

@@ -1,57 +0,0 @@
-using Avalonia.Controls;
-using FluentAvalonia.UI.Controls;
-using Ryujinx.Ava.Common.Locale;
-using Ryujinx.Ava.UI.Helpers;
-using Ryujinx.Ava.UI.Models;
-using System.Threading.Tasks;
-
-namespace Ryujinx.Ava.UI.Controls
-{
-    public partial class InputDialog : UserControl
-    {
-        public string Message { get; set; }
-        public string Input { get; set; }
-        public string SubMessage { get; set; }
-
-        public uint MaxLength { get; }
-
-        public InputDialog(string message, string input = "", string subMessage = "", uint maxLength = int.MaxValue)
-        {
-            Message = message;
-            Input = input;
-            SubMessage = subMessage;
-            MaxLength = maxLength;
-
-            DataContext = this;
-        }
-
-        public InputDialog()
-        {
-            InitializeComponent();
-        }
-
-        public static async Task<(UserResult Result, string Input)> ShowInputDialog(string title, string message,
-            string input = "", string subMessage = "", uint maxLength = int.MaxValue)
-        {
-            UserResult result = UserResult.Cancel;
-
-            InputDialog content = new InputDialog(message, input, subMessage, maxLength);
-            ContentDialog contentDialog = new ContentDialog
-            {
-                Title = title,
-                PrimaryButtonText = LocaleManager.Instance[LocaleKeys.InputDialogOk],
-                SecondaryButtonText = "",
-                CloseButtonText = LocaleManager.Instance[LocaleKeys.InputDialogCancel],
-                Content = content,
-                PrimaryButtonCommand = MiniCommand.Create(() =>
-                {
-                    result = UserResult.Ok;
-                    input = content.Input;
-                })
-            };
-            await contentDialog.ShowAsync();
-
-            return (result, input);
-        }
-    }
-}

Ryujinx.Ava/UI/Controls/UpdateWaitWindow.axaml.cs

@@ -1,15 +1,26 @@
 using Avalonia.Controls;
 using Ryujinx.Ava.UI.Windows;
+using System.Threading;
 
 namespace Ryujinx.Ava.UI.Controls
 {
     public partial class UpdateWaitWindow : StyleableWindow
     {
+        public UpdateWaitWindow(string primaryText, string secondaryText, CancellationTokenSource cancellationToken) : this(primaryText, secondaryText)
+        {
+            SystemDecorations = SystemDecorations.Full;
+            ShowInTaskbar = true;
+
+            Closing += (_, _) => cancellationToken.Cancel();
+        }
+
         public UpdateWaitWindow(string primaryText, string secondaryText) : this()
         {
             PrimaryText.Text = primaryText;
             SecondaryText.Text = secondaryText;
             WindowStartupLocation = WindowStartupLocation.CenterOwner;
+            SystemDecorations = SystemDecorations.BorderOnly;
+            ShowInTaskbar = false;
         }
 
         public UpdateWaitWindow()

Ryujinx.Ava/UI/Helpers/ContentDialogHelper.cs

@@ -27,7 +27,6 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Ava.UI.Helpers
              string closeButton,
              UserResult primaryButtonResult = UserResult.Ok,
              ManualResetEvent deferResetEvent = null,
-             Func<Window, Task> doWhileDeferred = null,
              TypedEventHandler<ContentDialog, ContentDialogButtonClickEventArgs> deferCloseAction = null)
         {
             UserResult result = UserResult.None;
@@ -78,12 +77,11 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Ava.UI.Helpers
             int iconSymbol,
             UserResult primaryButtonResult = UserResult.Ok,
             ManualResetEvent deferResetEvent = null,
-            Func<Window, Task> doWhileDeferred = null,
             TypedEventHandler<ContentDialog, ContentDialogButtonClickEventArgs> deferCloseAction = null)
         {
             Grid content = CreateTextDialogContent(primaryText, secondaryText, iconSymbol);
 
-            return await ShowContentDialog(title, content, primaryButton, secondaryButton, closeButton, primaryButtonResult, deferResetEvent, doWhileDeferred, deferCloseAction);
+            return await ShowContentDialog(title, content, primaryButton, secondaryButton, closeButton, primaryButtonResult, deferResetEvent, deferCloseAction);
         }
 
         public async static Task<UserResult> ShowDeferredContentDialog(
@@ -111,7 +109,6 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Ava.UI.Helpers
                 iconSymbol,
                 primaryButton == LocaleManager.Instance[LocaleKeys.InputDialogYes] ? UserResult.Yes : UserResult.Ok,
                 deferResetEvent,
-                doWhileDeferred,
                 DeferClose);
 
             async void DeferClose(ContentDialog sender, ContentDialogButtonClickEventArgs args)
@@ -236,11 +233,6 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Ava.UI.Helpers
                 primaryButtonResult);
         }
 
-        internal static UpdateWaitWindow CreateWaitingDialog(string mainText, string secondaryText)
-        {
-            return new(mainText, secondaryText);
-        }
-
         internal static async Task CreateUpdaterInfoDialog(string primary, string secondaryText)
         {
             await ShowTextDialog(
@@ -319,28 +311,6 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Ava.UI.Helpers
                 LocaleManager.Instance[LocaleKeys.DialogExitSubMessage]);
         }
 
-        internal static async Task<string> CreateInputDialog(
-            string title,
-            string mainText,
-            string subText,
-            uint maxLength = int.MaxValue,
-            string input = "")
-        {
-            var result = await InputDialog.ShowInputDialog(
-                title,
-                mainText,
-                input,
-                subText,
-                maxLength);
-
-            if (result.Result == UserResult.Ok)
-            {
-                return result.Input;
-            }
-
-            return string.Empty;
-        }
-
         public static async Task<ContentDialogResult> ShowAsync(ContentDialog contentDialog)
         {
             ContentDialogResult result;

Ryujinx.Ava/UI/ViewModels/AboutWindowViewModel.cs

@@ -122,7 +122,7 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Ava.UI.ViewModels
             {
                 string patreonJsonString = await httpClient.GetStringAsync("https://patreon.ryujinx.org/");
 
-                Supporters = string.Join(", ", JsonHelper.Deserialize(patreonJsonString, CommonJsonContext.Default.StringArray) + "\n\n");
+                Supporters = string.Join(", ", JsonHelper.Deserialize(patreonJsonString, CommonJsonContext.Default.StringArray)) + "\n\n";
             }
             catch
             {

Ryujinx.Ava/UI/ViewModels/AmiiboWindowViewModel.cs

@@ -7,6 +7,7 @@ using Ryujinx.Ava.UI.Helpers;
 using Ryujinx.Ava.UI.Windows;
 using Ryujinx.Common;
 using Ryujinx.Common.Configuration;
+using Ryujinx.Common.Logging;
 using Ryujinx.Common.Utilities;
 using Ryujinx.Ui.Common.Models.Amiibo;
 using System;
@@ -48,7 +49,12 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Ava.UI.ViewModels
         public AmiiboWindowViewModel(StyleableWindow owner, string lastScannedAmiiboId, string titleId)
         {
             _owner = owner;
-            _httpClient = new HttpClient { Timeout = TimeSpan.FromMilliseconds(5000) };
+
+            _httpClient = new HttpClient
+            {
+                Timeout = TimeSpan.FromSeconds(30)
+            };
+
             LastScannedAmiiboId = lastScannedAmiiboId;
             TitleId = titleId;
 
@@ -89,9 +95,7 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Ava.UI.ViewModels
             {
                 _showAllAmiibo = value;
 
-#pragma warning disable 4014
                 ParseAmiiboData();
-#pragma warning restore 4014
 
                 OnPropertyChanged();
             }
@@ -203,8 +207,10 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Ava.UI.ViewModels
                 {
                     amiiboJsonString = await DownloadAmiiboJson();
                 }
-                catch
+                catch (Exception ex)
                 {
+                    Logger.Error?.Print(LogClass.Application, $"Failed to download amiibo data: {ex}");
+
                     ShowInfoDialog();
                 }
             }
@@ -369,8 +375,10 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Ava.UI.ViewModels
 
                 return false;
             }
-            catch
+            catch (Exception ex)
             {
+                Logger.Error?.Print(LogClass.Application, $"Failed to check for amiibo updates: {ex}");
+
                 ShowInfoDialog();
 
                 return false;
@@ -393,6 +401,8 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Ava.UI.ViewModels
                 return amiiboJsonString;
             }
 
+            Logger.Error?.Print(LogClass.Application, $"Failed to download amiibo data. Response status code: {response.StatusCode}");
+
             await ContentDialogHelper.CreateInfoDialog(LocaleManager.Instance[LocaleKeys.DialogAmiiboApiTitle],
                 LocaleManager.Instance[LocaleKeys.DialogAmiiboApiFailFetchMessage],
                 LocaleManager.Instance[LocaleKeys.InputDialogOk],
@@ -429,6 +439,10 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Ava.UI.ViewModels
                     AmiiboImage = bitmap.CreateScaledBitmap(new PixelSize(resizeWidth, resizeHeight));
                 }
             }
+            else
+            {
+                Logger.Error?.Print(LogClass.Application, $"Failed to get amiibo preview. Response status code: {response.StatusCode}");
+            }
         }
 
         private void ResetAmiiboPreview()

Ryujinx.Ava/UI/ViewModels/MainWindowViewModel.cs

@@ -972,7 +972,7 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Ava.UI.ViewModels
                     LocaleManager.Instance[LocaleKeys.InputDialogNo],
                     LocaleManager.Instance[LocaleKeys.RyujinxConfirm]);
 
-                UpdateWaitWindow waitingDialog = ContentDialogHelper.CreateWaitingDialog(dialogTitle, LocaleManager.Instance[LocaleKeys.DialogFirmwareInstallerFirmwareInstallWaitMessage]);
+                UpdateWaitWindow waitingDialog = new(dialogTitle, LocaleManager.Instance[LocaleKeys.DialogFirmwareInstallerFirmwareInstallWaitMessage]);
 
                 if (result == UserResult.Yes)
                 {
@@ -1208,10 +1208,10 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Ava.UI.ViewModels
 
         public void SetUIProgressHandlers(Switch emulationContext)
         {
-            if (emulationContext.Application.DiskCacheLoadState != null)
+            if (emulationContext.Processes.ActiveApplication.DiskCacheLoadState != null)
             {
-                emulationContext.Application.DiskCacheLoadState.StateChanged -= ProgressHandler;
+                emulationContext.Processes.ActiveApplication.DiskCacheLoadState.StateChanged -= ProgressHandler;
-                emulationContext.Application.DiskCacheLoadState.StateChanged += ProgressHandler;
+                emulationContext.Processes.ActiveApplication.DiskCacheLoadState.StateChanged += ProgressHandler;
             }
 
             emulationContext.Gpu.ShaderCacheStateChanged -= ProgressHandler;
@@ -1336,6 +1336,23 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Ava.UI.ViewModels
             }
         }
 
+        public void ToggleFileType(string fileType)
+        {
+            _ = fileType switch
+            {
+                "NSP"  => ConfigurationState.Instance.Ui.ShownFileTypes.NSP.Value  = !ConfigurationState.Instance.Ui.ShownFileTypes.NSP,
+                "PFS0" => ConfigurationState.Instance.Ui.ShownFileTypes.PFS0.Value = !ConfigurationState.Instance.Ui.ShownFileTypes.PFS0,
+                "XCI"  => ConfigurationState.Instance.Ui.ShownFileTypes.XCI.Value  = !ConfigurationState.Instance.Ui.ShownFileTypes.XCI,
+                "NCA"  => ConfigurationState.Instance.Ui.ShownFileTypes.NCA.Value  = !ConfigurationState.Instance.Ui.ShownFileTypes.NCA,
+                "NRO"  => ConfigurationState.Instance.Ui.ShownFileTypes.NRO.Value  = !ConfigurationState.Instance.Ui.ShownFileTypes.NRO,
+                "NSO"  => ConfigurationState.Instance.Ui.ShownFileTypes.NSO.Value  = !ConfigurationState.Instance.Ui.ShownFileTypes.NSO,
+                    _  => throw new ArgumentOutOfRangeException(fileType),
+            };
+
+            ConfigurationState.Instance.ToFileFormat().SaveConfig(Program.ConfigurationPath);
+            LoadApplications();
+        }
+
         public async void ManageProfiles()
         {
             await NavigationDialogHost.Show(AccountManager, ContentManager, VirtualFileSystem, LibHacHorizonManager.RyujinxClient);
@@ -1705,8 +1722,8 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Ava.UI.ViewModels
 
                 if (string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(titleName))
                 {
-                    LoadHeading = LocaleManager.Instance.UpdateAndGetDynamicValue(LocaleKeys.LoadingHeading, AppHost.Device.Application.TitleName);
+                    LoadHeading = LocaleManager.Instance.UpdateAndGetDynamicValue(LocaleKeys.LoadingHeading, AppHost.Device.Processes.ActiveApplication.Name);
-                    TitleName   = AppHost.Device.Application.TitleName;
+                    TitleName   = AppHost.Device.Processes.ActiveApplication.Name;
                 }
 
                 SwitchToRenderer(startFullscreen);

Ryujinx.Ava/UI/ViewModels/SettingsViewModel.cs

@@ -23,6 +23,7 @@ using System.Collections.Generic;
 using System.Collections.ObjectModel;
 using System.Linq;
 using System.Runtime.InteropServices;
+using System.Net.NetworkInformation;
 using TimeZone = Ryujinx.Ava.UI.Models.TimeZone;
 
 namespace Ryujinx.Ava.UI.ViewModels
@@ -35,6 +36,8 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Ava.UI.ViewModels
 
         private readonly List<string> _validTzRegions;
 
+        private readonly Dictionary<string, string> _networkInterfaces;
+
         private float _customResolutionScale;
         private int _resolutionScale;
         private int _graphicsBackendMultithreadingIndex;
@@ -50,6 +53,7 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Ava.UI.ViewModels
 
         public event Action CloseWindow;
         public event Action SaveSettingsEvent;
+        private int _networkInterfaceIndex;
 
         public int ResolutionScale
         {
@@ -240,6 +244,11 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Ava.UI.ViewModels
         public AvaloniaList<string> GameDirectories { get; set; }
         public ObservableCollection<ComboBoxItem> AvailableGpus { get; set; }
 
+        public AvaloniaList<string> NetworkInterfaceList
+        {
+            get => new AvaloniaList<string>(_networkInterfaces.Keys);
+        }
+
         public KeyboardHotkeys KeyboardHotkeys
         {
             get => _keyboardHotkeys;
@@ -251,6 +260,16 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Ava.UI.ViewModels
             }
         }
 
+        public int NetworkInterfaceIndex
+        {
+            get => _networkInterfaceIndex;
+            set
+            {
+                _networkInterfaceIndex = value != -1 ? value : 0;
+                ConfigurationState.Instance.Multiplayer.LanInterfaceId.Value = _networkInterfaces[NetworkInterfaceList[_networkInterfaceIndex]];
+            }
+        }
+
         public SettingsViewModel(VirtualFileSystem virtualFileSystem, ContentManager contentManager) : this()
         {
             _virtualFileSystem = virtualFileSystem;
@@ -267,8 +286,10 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Ava.UI.ViewModels
             TimeZones = new AvaloniaList<TimeZone>();
             AvailableGpus = new ObservableCollection<ComboBoxItem>();
             _validTzRegions = new List<string>();
+            _networkInterfaces = new Dictionary<string, string>();
 
             CheckSoundBackends();
+            PopulateNetworkInterfaces();
 
             if (Program.PreviewerDetached)
             {
@@ -327,6 +348,17 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Ava.UI.ViewModels
             }
         }
 
+        private void PopulateNetworkInterfaces()
+        {
+            _networkInterfaces.Clear();
+            _networkInterfaces.Add(LocaleManager.Instance[LocaleKeys.NetworkInterfaceDefault], "0");
+
+            foreach (NetworkInterface networkInterface in NetworkInterface.GetAllNetworkInterfaces())
+            {
+                _networkInterfaces.Add(networkInterface.Name, networkInterface.Id);
+            }
+        }
+
         public void ValidateAndSetTimeZone(string location)
         {
             if (_validTzRegions.Contains(location))
@@ -414,6 +446,8 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Ava.UI.ViewModels
             EnableFsAccessLog = config.Logger.EnableFsAccessLog;
             FsGlobalAccessLogMode = config.System.FsGlobalAccessLogMode;
             OpenglDebugLevel = (int)config.Logger.GraphicsDebugLevel.Value;
+
+            NetworkInterfaceIndex = _networkInterfaces.Values.ToList().IndexOf(config.Multiplayer.LanInterfaceId.Value);
         }
 
         public void SaveSettings()
@@ -515,6 +549,8 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Ava.UI.ViewModels
             config.System.FsGlobalAccessLogMode.Value = FsGlobalAccessLogMode;
             config.Logger.GraphicsDebugLevel.Value = (GraphicsDebugLevel)OpenglDebugLevel;
 
+            config.Multiplayer.LanInterfaceId.Value = _networkInterfaces[NetworkInterfaceList[NetworkInterfaceIndex]];
+
             config.ToFileFormat().SaveConfig(Program.ConfigurationPath);
 
             MainWindow.UpdateGraphicsConfig();

Ryujinx.Ava/UI/ViewModels/TitleUpdateViewModel.cs

@@ -17,11 +17,11 @@ using Ryujinx.Common.Logging;
 using Ryujinx.Common.Utilities;
 using Ryujinx.HLE.FileSystem;
 using Ryujinx.HLE.HOS;
+using Ryujinx.Ui.App.Common;
 using System;
 using System.Collections.Generic;
 using System.IO;
 using System.Linq;
-using System.Text;
 using Path = System.IO.Path;
 using SpanHelpers = LibHac.Common.SpanHelpers;
 
@@ -163,7 +163,7 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Ava.UI.ViewModels
 
                 try
                 {
-                    (Nca patchNca, Nca controlNca) = ApplicationLoader.GetGameUpdateDataFromPartition(_virtualFileSystem, new PartitionFileSystem(file.AsStorage()), _titleId.ToString("x16"), 0);
+                    (Nca patchNca, Nca controlNca) = ApplicationLibrary.GetGameUpdateDataFromPartition(_virtualFileSystem, new PartitionFileSystem(file.AsStorage()), _titleId.ToString("x16"), 0);
 
                     if (controlNca != null && patchNca != null)
                     {

Ryujinx.Ava/UI/Views/Main/MainMenuBarView.axaml

@@ -78,6 +78,7 @@
                 </MenuItem>
                 <Separator />
                 <MenuItem Name="ChangeLanguageMenuItem" Header="{locale:Locale MenuBarOptionsChangeLanguage}" />
+				<MenuItem Name="ToggleFileTypesMenuItem" Header="{locale:Locale MenuBarShowFileTypes}" />
                 <Separator />
                 <MenuItem
                     Click="OpenSettings"

Ryujinx.Ava/UI/Views/Main/MainMenuBarView.axaml.cs

@@ -11,6 +11,8 @@ using Ryujinx.Common;
 using Ryujinx.Common.Utilities;
 using Ryujinx.HLE.HOS;
 using Ryujinx.Modules;
+using Ryujinx.Ui.Common;
+using Ryujinx.Ui.Common.Configuration;
 using Ryujinx.Ui.Common.Helper;
 using System;
 using System.Collections.Generic;
@@ -29,6 +31,30 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Ava.UI.Views.Main
         {
             InitializeComponent();
 
+            ToggleFileTypesMenuItem.Items = GenerateToggleFileTypeItems();
+            ChangeLanguageMenuItem.Items = GenerateLanguageMenuItems();
+        }
+
+        private CheckBox[] GenerateToggleFileTypeItems()
+        {
+            List<CheckBox> checkBoxes = new();
+
+            foreach (var item in Enum.GetValues(typeof (FileTypes)))
+            {
+                string fileName = Enum.GetName(typeof (FileTypes), item);
+                checkBoxes.Add(new CheckBox()
+                {
+                    Content = $".{fileName}",
+                    IsChecked = ((FileTypes)item).GetConfigValue(ConfigurationState.Instance.Ui.ShownFileTypes),
+                    Command = MiniCommand.Create(() => ViewModel.ToggleFileType(fileName))
+                });
+            }
+
+            return checkBoxes.ToArray();
+        }
+
+        private MenuItem[] GenerateLanguageMenuItems()
+        {
             List<MenuItem> menuItems = new();
 
             string localePath = "Ryujinx.Ava/Assets/Locales";
@@ -61,7 +87,7 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Ava.UI.Views.Main
                 menuItems.Add(menuItem);
             }
 
-            ChangeLanguageMenuItem.Items = menuItems.ToArray();
+            return menuItems.ToArray();
         }
 
         protected override void OnAttachedToVisualTree(VisualTreeAttachmentEventArgs e)
@@ -126,7 +152,7 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Ava.UI.Views.Main
 
             if (ViewModel.AppHost.Device.System.SearchingForAmiibo(out int deviceId))
             {
-                string titleId = ViewModel.AppHost.Device.Application.TitleIdText.ToUpper();
+                string titleId = ViewModel.AppHost.Device.Processes.ActiveApplication.ProgramIdText.ToUpper();
                 AmiiboWindow window = new(ViewModel.ShowAll, ViewModel.LastScannedAmiiboId, titleId);
 
                 await window.ShowDialog(Window);
@@ -148,14 +174,12 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Ava.UI.Views.Main
                 return;
             }
 
-            ApplicationLoader application = ViewModel.AppHost.Device.Application;
+            string name = ViewModel.AppHost.Device.Processes.ActiveApplication.ApplicationControlProperties.Title[(int)ViewModel.AppHost.Device.System.State.DesiredTitleLanguage].NameString.ToString();
-            if (application != null)
+
-            {
+            await new CheatWindow(Window.VirtualFileSystem, ViewModel.AppHost.Device.Processes.ActiveApplication.ProgramIdText, name).ShowDialog(Window);
-                await new CheatWindow(Window.VirtualFileSystem, application.TitleIdText, application.TitleName).ShowDialog(Window);
 
             ViewModel.AppHost.Device.EnableCheats();
         }
-        }
 
         private void ScanAmiiboMenuItem_AttachedToVisualTree(object sender, VisualTreeAttachmentEventArgs e)
         {

Ryujinx.Ava/UI/Views/Settings/SettingsNetworkView.axaml

@@ -29,6 +29,17 @@
                     <TextBlock Text="{locale:Locale SettingsTabSystemEnableInternetAccess}"
                                ToolTip.Tip="{locale:Locale EnableInternetAccessTooltip}" />
                 </CheckBox>
+                <StackPanel Margin="10,0,0,0" Orientation="Horizontal">
+                    <TextBlock VerticalAlignment="Center"
+                               Text="{locale:Locale SettingsTabNetworkInterface}"
+                               ToolTip.Tip="{locale:Locale NetworkInterfaceTooltip}"
+                               Width="200" />
+                    <ComboBox SelectedIndex="{Binding NetworkInterfaceIndex}"
+                              ToolTip.Tip="{locale:Locale NetworkInterfaceTooltip}"
+                              HorizontalContentAlignment="Left"
+                              Items="{Binding NetworkInterfaceList}"
+                              Width="250" />
+                </StackPanel>
             </StackPanel>
         </Border>
     </ScrollViewer>

Ryujinx.Ava/UI/Windows/ContentDialogOverlayWindow.axaml

@@ -10,20 +10,16 @@
     d:DesignHeight="450"
     x:Class="Ryujinx.Ava.UI.Windows.ContentDialogOverlayWindow"
     Title="ContentDialogOverlayWindow"
-    Focusable="True">
+    Focusable="False">
     <window:StyleableWindow.Styles>
         <Style Selector="ui|ContentDialog /template/ Panel#LayoutRoot">
             <Setter Property="Background"
                     Value="Transparent" />
         </Style>
     </window:StyleableWindow.Styles>
-    <ContentControl
-        Focusable="False"
-        IsVisible="False"
-        KeyboardNavigation.IsTabStop="False">
     <ui:ContentDialog Name="ContentDialog"
                       IsPrimaryButtonEnabled="True"
                       IsSecondaryButtonEnabled="True"
-                          IsVisible="False" />
+                      IsVisible="False"
-    </ContentControl>
+                      Focusable="True"/>
 </window:StyleableWindow>

Ryujinx.Common/Configuration/AntiAliasing.cs

@@ -1,5 +1,9 @@
-namespace Ryujinx.Common.Configuration
+using Ryujinx.Common.Utilities;
+using System.Text.Json.Serialization;
+
+namespace Ryujinx.Common.Configuration
 {
+    [JsonConverter(typeof(TypedStringEnumConverter<AntiAliasing>))]
     public enum AntiAliasing
     {
         None,

Ryujinx.Common/Configuration/Hid/Controller/GamepadInputId.cs

@@ -1,5 +1,9 @@
-namespace Ryujinx.Common.Configuration.Hid.Controller
+using Ryujinx.Common.Utilities;
+using System.Text.Json.Serialization;
+
+namespace Ryujinx.Common.Configuration.Hid.Controller
 {
+    [JsonConverter(typeof(TypedStringEnumConverter<GamepadInputId>))]
     public enum GamepadInputId : byte
     {
         Unbound,

Ryujinx.Common/Configuration/Hid/Controller/StickInputId.cs

@@ -1,5 +1,9 @@
-namespace Ryujinx.Common.Configuration.Hid.Controller
+using Ryujinx.Common.Utilities;
+using System.Text.Json.Serialization;
+
+namespace Ryujinx.Common.Configuration.Hid.Controller
 {
+    [JsonConverter(typeof(TypedStringEnumConverter<StickInputId>))]
     public enum StickInputId : byte
     {
         Unbound,

Ryujinx.Common/Configuration/Hid/Key.cs

@@ -1,5 +1,9 @@
-namespace Ryujinx.Common.Configuration.Hid
+using Ryujinx.Common.Utilities;
+using System.Text.Json.Serialization;
+
+namespace Ryujinx.Common.Configuration.Hid
 {
+    [JsonConverter(typeof(TypedStringEnumConverter<Key>))]
     public enum Key
     {
         Unknown,

Ryujinx.Common/Configuration/Hid/KeyboardHotkeys.cs

@@ -1,5 +1,7 @@
 namespace Ryujinx.Common.Configuration.Hid
 {
+    // NOTE: Please don't change this to struct.
+    //       This breaks Avalonia's TwoWay binding, which makes us unable to save new KeyboardHotkeys.
     public class KeyboardHotkeys
     {
         public Key ToggleVsync { get; set; }

Ryujinx.Common/Configuration/ScalingFilter.cs

@@ -1,5 +1,9 @@
+using Ryujinx.Common.Utilities;
+using System.Text.Json.Serialization;
+
 namespace Ryujinx.Common.Configuration
 {
+    [JsonConverter(typeof(TypedStringEnumConverter<ScalingFilter>))]
     public enum ScalingFilter
     {
         Bilinear,

Ryujinx.Common/Memory/ByteMemoryPool.ByteMemoryPoolBuffer.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,51 @@
+using System;
+using System.Buffers;
+using System.Threading;
+
+namespace Ryujinx.Common.Memory
+{
+    public sealed partial class ByteMemoryPool
+    {
+        /// <summary>
+        /// Represents a <see cref="IMemoryOwner{Byte}"/> that wraps an array rented from
+        /// <see cref="ArrayPool{Byte}.Shared"/> and exposes it as <see cref="Memory{Byte}"/>
+        /// with a length of the requested size.
+        /// </summary>
+        private sealed class ByteMemoryPoolBuffer : IMemoryOwner<byte>
+        {
+            private byte[] _array;
+            private readonly int _length;
+
+            public ByteMemoryPoolBuffer(int length)
+            {
+                _array = ArrayPool<byte>.Shared.Rent(length);
+                _length = length;
+            }
+
+            /// <summary>
+            /// Returns a <see cref="Memory{Byte}"/> belonging to this owner.
+            /// </summary>
+            public Memory<byte> Memory
+            {
+                get
+                {
+                    byte[] array = _array;
+                    
+                    ObjectDisposedException.ThrowIf(array is null, this);
+
+                    return new Memory<byte>(array, 0, _length);
+                }
+            }
+
+            public void Dispose()
+            {
+                var array = Interlocked.Exchange(ref _array, null);
+                
+                if (array != null)
+                {
+                    ArrayPool<byte>.Shared.Return(array);
+                }
+            }
+        }
+    }
+}

Ryujinx.Common/Memory/ByteMemoryPool.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,108 @@
+using System;
+using System.Buffers;
+
+namespace Ryujinx.Common.Memory
+{
+    /// <summary>
+    /// Provides a pool of re-usable byte array instances.
+    /// </summary>
+    public sealed partial class ByteMemoryPool
+    {
+        private static readonly ByteMemoryPool _shared = new ByteMemoryPool();
+
+        /// <summary>
+        /// Constructs a <see cref="ByteMemoryPool"/> instance. Private to force access through
+        /// the <see cref="ByteMemoryPool.Shared"/> instance.
+        /// </summary>
+        private ByteMemoryPool()
+        {
+            // No implementation
+        }
+
+        /// <summary>
+        /// Retrieves a shared <see cref="ByteMemoryPool"/> instance.
+        /// </summary>
+        public static ByteMemoryPool Shared => _shared;
+
+        /// <summary>
+        /// Returns the maximum buffer size supported by this pool.
+        /// </summary>
+        public int MaxBufferSize => Array.MaxLength;
+
+        /// <summary>
+        /// Rents a byte memory buffer from <see cref="ArrayPool{Byte}.Shared"/>.
+        /// The buffer may contain data from a prior use.
+        /// </summary>
+        /// <param name="length">The buffer's required length in bytes</param>
+        /// <returns>A <see cref="IMemoryOwner{Byte}"/> wrapping the rented memory</returns>
+        /// <exception cref="ArgumentOutOfRangeException"></exception>
+        public IMemoryOwner<byte> Rent(long length)
+            => RentImpl(checked((int)length));
+
+        /// <summary>
+        /// Rents a byte memory buffer from <see cref="ArrayPool{Byte}.Shared"/>.
+        /// The buffer may contain data from a prior use.
+        /// </summary>
+        /// <param name="length">The buffer's required length in bytes</param>
+        /// <returns>A <see cref="IMemoryOwner{Byte}"/> wrapping the rented memory</returns>
+        /// <exception cref="ArgumentOutOfRangeException"></exception>
+        public IMemoryOwner<byte> Rent(ulong length)
+            => RentImpl(checked((int)length));
+
+        /// <summary>
+        /// Rents a byte memory buffer from <see cref="ArrayPool{Byte}.Shared"/>.
+        /// The buffer may contain data from a prior use.
+        /// </summary>
+        /// <param name="length">The buffer's required length in bytes</param>
+        /// <returns>A <see cref="IMemoryOwner{Byte}"/> wrapping the rented memory</returns>
+        /// <exception cref="ArgumentOutOfRangeException"></exception>
+        public IMemoryOwner<byte> Rent(int length)
+            => RentImpl(length);
+
+        /// <summary>
+        /// Rents a byte memory buffer from <see cref="ArrayPool{Byte}.Shared"/>.
+        /// The buffer's contents are cleared (set to all 0s) before returning.
+        /// </summary>
+        /// <param name="length">The buffer's required length in bytes</param>
+        /// <returns>A <see cref="IMemoryOwner{Byte}"/> wrapping the rented memory</returns>
+        /// <exception cref="ArgumentOutOfRangeException"></exception>
+        public IMemoryOwner<byte> RentCleared(long length)
+            => RentCleared(checked((int)length));
+
+        /// <summary>
+        /// Rents a byte memory buffer from <see cref="ArrayPool{Byte}.Shared"/>.
+        /// The buffer's contents are cleared (set to all 0s) before returning.
+        /// </summary>
+        /// <param name="length">The buffer's required length in bytes</param>
+        /// <returns>A <see cref="IMemoryOwner{Byte}"/> wrapping the rented memory</returns>
+        /// <exception cref="ArgumentOutOfRangeException"></exception>
+        public IMemoryOwner<byte> RentCleared(ulong length)
+            => RentCleared(checked((int)length));
+
+        /// <summary>
+        /// Rents a byte memory buffer from <see cref="ArrayPool{Byte}.Shared"/>.
+        /// The buffer's contents are cleared (set to all 0s) before returning.
+        /// </summary>
+        /// <param name="length">The buffer's required length in bytes</param>
+        /// <returns>A <see cref="IMemoryOwner{Byte}"/> wrapping the rented memory</returns>
+        /// <exception cref="ArgumentOutOfRangeException"></exception>
+        public IMemoryOwner<byte> RentCleared(int length)
+        {
+            var buffer = RentImpl(length);
+            
+            buffer.Memory.Span.Clear();
+            
+            return buffer;
+        }
+
+        private static ByteMemoryPoolBuffer RentImpl(int length)
+        {
+            if ((uint)length > Array.MaxLength)
+            {
+                throw new ArgumentOutOfRangeException(nameof(length), length, null);
+            }
+
+            return new ByteMemoryPoolBuffer(length);
+        }
+    }
+}

Ryujinx.Common/Memory/SpanReader.cs

@@ -33,6 +33,11 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Common.Memory
             return data;
         }
 
+        public ReadOnlySpan<byte> GetSpanSafe(int size)
+        {
+            return GetSpan((int)Math.Min((uint)_input.Length, (uint)size));
+        }
+
         public T ReadAt<T>(int offset) where T : unmanaged
         {
             return MemoryMarshal.Cast<byte, T>(_input.Slice(offset))[0];

Ryujinx.Common/SystemInterop/StdErrAdapter.cs

@@ -1,18 +1,21 @@
+using Microsoft.Win32.SafeHandles;
 using Ryujinx.Common.Logging;
 using System;
 using System.IO;
 using System.Runtime.InteropServices;
 using System.Runtime.Versioning;
 using System.Threading;
+using System.Threading.Tasks;
 
 namespace Ryujinx.Common.SystemInterop
 {
     public partial class StdErrAdapter : IDisposable
     {
         private bool _disposable = false;
-        private UnixStream _pipeReader;
+        private Stream _pipeReader;
-        private UnixStream _pipeWriter;
+        private Stream _pipeWriter;
-        private Thread _worker;
+        private CancellationTokenSource _cancellationTokenSource;
+        private Task _worker;
 
         public StdErrAdapter()
         {
@@ -31,21 +34,21 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Common.SystemInterop
             (int readFd, int writeFd) = MakePipe();
             dup2(writeFd, stdErrFileno);
 
-            _pipeReader = new UnixStream(readFd);
+            _pipeReader = CreateFileDescriptorStream(readFd);
-            _pipeWriter = new UnixStream(writeFd);
+            _pipeWriter = CreateFileDescriptorStream(writeFd);
 
-            _worker = new Thread(EventWorker);
+            _cancellationTokenSource = new CancellationTokenSource();
+            _worker = Task.Run(async () => await EventWorkerAsync(_cancellationTokenSource.Token), _cancellationTokenSource.Token);
             _disposable = true;
-            _worker.Start();
         }
         
         [SupportedOSPlatform("linux")]
         [SupportedOSPlatform("macos")]
-        private void EventWorker()
+        private async Task EventWorkerAsync(CancellationToken cancellationToken)
         {
-            TextReader reader = new StreamReader(_pipeReader);
+            using TextReader reader = new StreamReader(_pipeReader, leaveOpen: true);
             string line;
-            while ((line = reader.ReadLine()) != null)
+            while (cancellationToken.IsCancellationRequested == false && (line = await reader.ReadLineAsync(cancellationToken)) != null)
             {
                 Logger.Error?.PrintRawMsg(line);
             }
@@ -55,13 +58,15 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Common.SystemInterop
         {
             if (_disposable)
             {
+                _disposable = false;
+                
                 if (OperatingSystem.IsLinux() || OperatingSystem.IsMacOS())
                 {
+                    _cancellationTokenSource.Cancel();
+                    _worker.Wait(0);
                     _pipeReader?.Close();
                     _pipeWriter?.Close();
                 }
-
-                _disposable = false;
             }
         }
 
@@ -74,11 +79,11 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Common.SystemInterop
         private static partial int dup2(int fd, int fd2);
 
         [LibraryImport("libc", SetLastError = true)]
-        private static unsafe partial int pipe(int* pipefd);
+        private static partial int pipe(Span<int> pipefd);
 
-        private static unsafe (int, int) MakePipe()
+        private static (int, int) MakePipe()
         {
-            int *pipefd = stackalloc int[2];
+            Span<int> pipefd = stackalloc int[2]; 
 
             if (pipe(pipefd) == 0)
             {
@@ -89,5 +94,16 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Common.SystemInterop
                 throw new();
             }
         }
+        
+        [SupportedOSPlatform("linux")]
+        [SupportedOSPlatform("macos")]
+        private static Stream CreateFileDescriptorStream(int fd)
+        {
+            return new FileStream(
+                new SafeFileHandle((IntPtr)fd, ownsHandle: true),
+                FileAccess.ReadWrite
+            );
+        }
+       
     }
 }

Ryujinx.Common/SystemInterop/UnixStream.cs

@@ -1,155 +0,0 @@
-using System;
-using System.IO;
-using System.Runtime.InteropServices;
-using System.Runtime.Versioning;
-
-namespace Ryujinx.Common.SystemInterop
-{
-    [SupportedOSPlatform("linux")]
-    [SupportedOSPlatform("macos")]
-    public partial class UnixStream : Stream, IDisposable
-    {
-        private const int InvalidFd = -1;
-
-        private int _fd;
-
-        [LibraryImport("libc", SetLastError = true)]
-        private static partial long read(int fd, IntPtr buf, ulong count);
-
-        [LibraryImport("libc", SetLastError = true)]
-        private static partial long write(int fd, IntPtr buf, ulong count);
-
-        [LibraryImport("libc", SetLastError = true)]
-        private static partial int close(int fd);
-
-        public UnixStream(int fd)
-        {
-            if (InvalidFd == fd)
-            {
-                throw new ArgumentException("Invalid file descriptor");
-            }
-
-            _fd = fd;
-            
-            CanRead = read(fd, IntPtr.Zero, 0) != -1;
-            CanWrite = write(fd, IntPtr.Zero, 0) != -1;  
-        }
-
-        ~UnixStream()
-        {
-            Close();
-        }
-
-        public override bool CanRead { get; }
-        public override bool CanWrite { get; }
-        public override bool CanSeek => false;
-
-        public override long Length => throw new NotSupportedException();
-
-        public override long Position
-        {
-            get => throw new NotSupportedException();
-            set => throw new NotSupportedException();
-        }
-
-        public override void Flush()
-        {
-        }
-
-        public override unsafe int Read([In, Out] byte[] buffer, int offset, int count)
-        {
-            if (offset < 0 || offset > (buffer.Length - count) || count < 0)
-            {
-                throw new ArgumentOutOfRangeException();
-            }
-
-            if (buffer.Length == 0)
-            {
-                return 0;
-            }
-
-            long r = 0;
-            fixed (byte* buf = &buffer[offset])
-            {
-                do
-                {
-                    r = read(_fd, (IntPtr)buf, (ulong)count);
-                } while (ShouldRetry(r));
-            }
-
-            return (int)r;
-        }
-        
-        public override unsafe void Write(byte[] buffer, int offset, int count)
-        {
-            if (offset < 0 || offset > (buffer.Length - count) || count < 0)
-            {
-                throw new ArgumentOutOfRangeException();
-            }
-
-            if (buffer.Length == 0)
-            {
-                return;
-            }
-
-            fixed (byte* buf = &buffer[offset])
-            {
-                long r = 0;
-                do {
-                    r = write(_fd, (IntPtr)buf, (ulong)count);
-                } while (ShouldRetry(r));
-            }
-        }
-
-        public override long Seek(long offset, SeekOrigin origin)
-        {
-            throw new NotSupportedException();
-        }
-
-        public override void SetLength(long value)
-        {
-            throw new NotSupportedException();
-        }
-
-        public override void Close()
-        {
-            if (_fd == InvalidFd)
-            {
-                return;
-            }
-
-            Flush();
-
-            int r;
-            do {
-                r = close(_fd);
-            } while (ShouldRetry(r));
-
-            _fd = InvalidFd;
-        }
-
-        void IDisposable.Dispose()
-        {
-            Close();
-        }
-
-        private bool ShouldRetry(long r)
-        {
-            if (r == -1)
-            {
-                const int eintr = 4;
-
-                int errno = Marshal.GetLastPInvokeError();
-
-                if (errno == eintr)
-                {
-                    return true;
-                }
-
-                throw new SystemException($"Operation failed with error 0x{errno:X}");
-            }
-
-            return false;
-        }
-    }
-}

Ryujinx.Common/Utilities/NetworkHelpers.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,66 @@
+using System.Net.NetworkInformation;
+
+namespace Ryujinx.Common.Utilities
+{
+    public static class NetworkHelpers
+    {
+        private static (IPInterfaceProperties, UnicastIPAddressInformation) GetLocalInterface(NetworkInterface adapter, bool isPreferred)
+        {
+            IPInterfaceProperties properties = adapter.GetIPProperties();
+
+            if (isPreferred || (properties.GatewayAddresses.Count > 0 && properties.DnsAddresses.Count > 0))
+            {
+                foreach (UnicastIPAddressInformation info in properties.UnicastAddresses)
+                {
+                    // Only accept an IPv4 address
+                    if (info.Address.GetAddressBytes().Length == 4)
+                    {
+                        return (properties, info);
+                    }
+                }
+            }
+
+            return (null, null);
+        }
+
+        public static (IPInterfaceProperties, UnicastIPAddressInformation) GetLocalInterface(string lanInterfaceId = "0")
+        {
+            if (!NetworkInterface.GetIsNetworkAvailable())
+            {
+                return (null, null);
+            }
+
+            IPInterfaceProperties       targetProperties  = null;
+            UnicastIPAddressInformation targetAddressInfo = null;
+
+            NetworkInterface[] interfaces = NetworkInterface.GetAllNetworkInterfaces();
+
+            string guid = lanInterfaceId;
+            bool hasPreference = guid != "0";
+
+            foreach (NetworkInterface adapter in interfaces)
+            {
+                bool isPreferred = adapter.Id == guid;
+
+                // Ignore loopback and non IPv4 capable interface.
+                if (isPreferred || (targetProperties == null && adapter.NetworkInterfaceType != NetworkInterfaceType.Loopback && adapter.Supports(NetworkInterfaceComponent.IPv4)))
+                {
+                    (IPInterfaceProperties properties, UnicastIPAddressInformation info) = GetLocalInterface(adapter, isPreferred);
+
+                    if (properties != null)
+                    {
+                        targetProperties = properties;
+                        targetAddressInfo = info;
+
+                        if (isPreferred || !hasPreference)
+                        {
+                            break;
+                        }
+                    }
+                }
+            }
+
+            return (targetProperties, targetAddressInfo);
+        }
+    }
+}

Ryujinx.Graphics.GAL/BlendFactor.cs

@@ -38,4 +38,25 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.GAL
         Src1AlphaGl             = 0xc902,
         OneMinusSrc1AlphaGl     = 0xc903
     }
+
+    public static class BlendFactorExtensions
+    {
+        public static bool IsDualSource(this BlendFactor factor)
+        {
+            switch (factor)
+            {
+                case BlendFactor.Src1Color:
+                case BlendFactor.Src1ColorGl:
+                case BlendFactor.Src1Alpha:
+                case BlendFactor.Src1AlphaGl:
+                case BlendFactor.OneMinusSrc1Color:
+                case BlendFactor.OneMinusSrc1ColorGl:
+                case BlendFactor.OneMinusSrc1Alpha:
+                case BlendFactor.OneMinusSrc1AlphaGl:
+                    return true;
+            }
+
+            return false;
+        }
+    }
 }

Ryujinx.Graphics.GAL/Capabilities.cs

@@ -48,6 +48,8 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.GAL
         public readonly float MaximumSupportedAnisotropy;
         public readonly int StorageBufferOffsetAlignment;
 
+        public readonly int GatherBiasPrecision;
+
         public Capabilities(
             TargetApi api,
             string vendorName,
@@ -87,7 +89,8 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.GAL
             uint maximumImagesPerStage,
             int maximumComputeSharedMemorySize,
             float maximumSupportedAnisotropy,
-            int storageBufferOffsetAlignment)
+            int storageBufferOffsetAlignment,
+            int gatherBiasPrecision)
         {
             Api = api;
             VendorName = vendorName;
@@ -128,6 +131,7 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.GAL
             MaximumComputeSharedMemorySize = maximumComputeSharedMemorySize;
             MaximumSupportedAnisotropy = maximumSupportedAnisotropy;
             StorageBufferOffsetAlignment = storageBufferOffsetAlignment;
+            GatherBiasPrecision = gatherBiasPrecision;
         }
     }
 }

Ryujinx.Graphics.Gpu/Engine/Threed/DrawManager.cs

@@ -180,7 +180,7 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Gpu.Engine.Threed
 
             int firstInstance = (int)_state.State.FirstInstance;
 
-            int inlineIndexCount = _drawState.IbStreamer.GetAndResetInlineIndexCount();
+            int inlineIndexCount = _drawState.IbStreamer.GetAndResetInlineIndexCount(_context.Renderer);
 
             if (inlineIndexCount != 0)
             {
@@ -670,7 +670,7 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Gpu.Engine.Threed
                 {
                     if (indexedInline)
                     {
-                        int inlineIndexCount = _drawState.IbStreamer.GetAndResetInlineIndexCount();
+                        int inlineIndexCount = _drawState.IbStreamer.GetAndResetInlineIndexCount(_context.Renderer);
                         BufferRange br = new BufferRange(_drawState.IbStreamer.GetInlineIndexBuffer(), 0, inlineIndexCount * 4);
 
                         _channel.BufferManager.SetIndexBuffer(br, IndexType.UInt);

Ryujinx.Graphics.Gpu/Engine/Threed/IbStreamer.cs

@@ -11,9 +11,13 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Gpu.Engine.Threed
     /// </summary>
     struct IbStreamer
     {
+        private const int BufferCapacity = 256; // Must be a power of 2.
+
         private BufferHandle _inlineIndexBuffer;
         private int _inlineIndexBufferSize;
         private int _inlineIndexCount;
+        private uint[] _buffer;
+        private int _bufferOffset;
 
         /// <summary>
         /// Indicates if any index buffer data has been pushed.
@@ -38,9 +42,11 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Gpu.Engine.Threed
         /// Gets the number of elements on the current inline index buffer,
         /// while also reseting it to zero for the next draw.
         /// </summary>
+        /// <param name="renderer">Host renderer</param>
         /// <returns>Inline index bufffer count</returns>
-        public int GetAndResetInlineIndexCount()
+        public int GetAndResetInlineIndexCount(IRenderer renderer)
         {
+            UpdateRemaining(renderer);
             int temp = _inlineIndexCount;
             _inlineIndexCount = 0;
             return temp;
@@ -58,16 +64,12 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Gpu.Engine.Threed
             byte i2 = (byte)(argument >> 16);
             byte i3 = (byte)(argument >> 24);
 
-            Span<uint> data = stackalloc uint[4];
+            int offset = _inlineIndexCount;
 
-            data[0] = i0;
+            PushData(renderer, offset, i0);
-            data[1] = i1;
+            PushData(renderer, offset + 1, i1);
-            data[2] = i2;
+            PushData(renderer, offset + 2, i2);
-            data[3] = i3;
+            PushData(renderer, offset + 3, i3);
-
-            int offset = _inlineIndexCount * 4;
-
-            renderer.SetBufferData(GetInlineIndexBuffer(renderer, offset), offset, MemoryMarshal.Cast<uint, byte>(data));
 
             _inlineIndexCount += 4;
         }
@@ -82,14 +84,10 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Gpu.Engine.Threed
             ushort i0 = (ushort)argument;
             ushort i1 = (ushort)(argument >> 16);
 
-            Span<uint> data = stackalloc uint[2];
+            int offset = _inlineIndexCount;
 
-            data[0] = i0;
+            PushData(renderer, offset, i0);
-            data[1] = i1;
+            PushData(renderer, offset + 1, i1);
-
-            int offset = _inlineIndexCount * 4;
-
-            renderer.SetBufferData(GetInlineIndexBuffer(renderer, offset), offset, MemoryMarshal.Cast<uint, byte>(data));
 
             _inlineIndexCount += 2;
         }
@@ -103,13 +101,61 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Gpu.Engine.Threed
         {
             uint i0 = (uint)argument;
 
-            Span<uint> data = stackalloc uint[1];
+            int offset = _inlineIndexCount++;
 
-            data[0] = i0;
+            PushData(renderer, offset, i0);
+        }
 
-            int offset = _inlineIndexCount++ * 4;
+        /// <summary>
+        /// Pushes a 32-bit value to the index buffer.
+        /// </summary>
+        /// <param name="renderer">Host renderer</param>
+        /// <param name="offset">Offset where the data should be written, in 32-bit words</param>
+        /// <param name="value">Index value to be written</param>
+        private void PushData(IRenderer renderer, int offset, uint value)
+        {
+            if (_buffer == null)
+            {
+                _buffer = new uint[BufferCapacity];
+            }
 
-            renderer.SetBufferData(GetInlineIndexBuffer(renderer, offset), offset, MemoryMarshal.Cast<uint, byte>(data));
+            // We upload data in chunks.
+            // If we are at the start of a chunk, then the buffer might be full,
+            // in that case we need to submit any existing data before overwriting the buffer.
+            int subOffset = offset & (BufferCapacity - 1);
+
+            if (subOffset == 0 && offset != 0)
+            {
+                int baseOffset = (offset - BufferCapacity) * sizeof(uint);
+                BufferHandle buffer = GetInlineIndexBuffer(renderer, baseOffset, BufferCapacity * sizeof(uint));
+                renderer.SetBufferData(buffer, baseOffset, MemoryMarshal.Cast<uint, byte>(_buffer));
+            }
+
+            _buffer[subOffset] = value;
+        }
+
+        /// <summary>
+        /// Makes sure that any pending data is submitted to the GPU before the index buffer is used.
+        /// </summary>
+        /// <param name="renderer">Host renderer</param>
+        private void UpdateRemaining(IRenderer renderer)
+        {
+            int offset = _inlineIndexCount;
+            if (offset == 0)
+            {
+                return;
+            }
+
+            int count = offset & (BufferCapacity - 1);
+            if (count == 0)
+            {
+                count = BufferCapacity;
+            }
+
+            int baseOffset = (offset - count) * sizeof(uint);
+            int length = count * sizeof(uint);
+            BufferHandle buffer = GetInlineIndexBuffer(renderer, baseOffset, length);
+            renderer.SetBufferData(buffer, baseOffset, MemoryMarshal.Cast<uint, byte>(_buffer).Slice(0, length));
         }
 
         /// <summary>
@@ -117,12 +163,13 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Gpu.Engine.Threed
         /// </summary>
         /// <param name="renderer">Host renderer</param>
         /// <param name="offset">Offset where the data will be written</param>
+        /// <param name="length">Number of bytes that will be written</param>
         /// <returns>Buffer handle</returns>
-        private BufferHandle GetInlineIndexBuffer(IRenderer renderer, int offset)
+        private BufferHandle GetInlineIndexBuffer(IRenderer renderer, int offset, int length)
         {
             // Calculate a reasonable size for the buffer that can fit all the data,
             // and that also won't require frequent resizes if we need to push more data.
-            int size = BitUtils.AlignUp(offset + 0x10, 0x200);
+            int size = BitUtils.AlignUp(offset + length + 0x10, 0x200);
 
             if (_inlineIndexBuffer == BufferHandle.Null)
             {

Ryujinx.Graphics.Gpu/Engine/Threed/SpecializationStateUpdater.cs

@@ -328,5 +328,19 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Gpu.Engine.Threed
                 Signal();
             }
         }
+
+        /// <summary>
+        /// Sets the dual-source blend enabled state.
+        /// </summary>
+        /// <param name="enabled">True if blending is enabled and using dual-source blend</param>
+        public void SetDualSourceBlendEnabled(bool enabled)
+        {
+            if (enabled != _graphics.DualSourceBlendEnable)
+            {
+                _graphics.DualSourceBlendEnable = enabled;
+
+                Signal();
+            }
+        }
     }
 }

Ryujinx.Graphics.Gpu/Engine/Threed/StateUpdater.cs

@@ -1183,6 +1183,8 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Gpu.Engine.Threed
             bool blendIndependent = _state.State.BlendIndependent;
             ColorF blendConstant = _state.State.BlendConstant;
 
+            bool dualSourceBlendEnabled = false;
+
             if (blendIndependent)
             {
                 for (int index = 0; index < Constants.TotalRenderTargets; index++)
@@ -1200,6 +1202,15 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Gpu.Engine.Threed
                         FilterBlendFactor(blend.AlphaSrcFactor, index),
                         FilterBlendFactor(blend.AlphaDstFactor, index));
 
+                    if (enable &&
+                        (blend.ColorSrcFactor.IsDualSource() ||
+                        blend.ColorDstFactor.IsDualSource() ||
+                        blend.AlphaSrcFactor.IsDualSource() ||
+                        blend.AlphaDstFactor.IsDualSource()))
+                    {
+                        dualSourceBlendEnabled = true;
+                    }
+
                     _pipeline.BlendDescriptors[index] = descriptor;
                     _context.Renderer.Pipeline.SetBlendState(index, descriptor);
                 }
@@ -1219,12 +1230,23 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Gpu.Engine.Threed
                     FilterBlendFactor(blend.AlphaSrcFactor, 0),
                     FilterBlendFactor(blend.AlphaDstFactor, 0));
 
+                if (enable &&
+                    (blend.ColorSrcFactor.IsDualSource() ||
+                    blend.ColorDstFactor.IsDualSource() ||
+                    blend.AlphaSrcFactor.IsDualSource() ||
+                    blend.AlphaDstFactor.IsDualSource()))
+                {
+                    dualSourceBlendEnabled = true;
+                }
+
                 for (int index = 0; index < Constants.TotalRenderTargets; index++)
                 {
                     _pipeline.BlendDescriptors[index] = descriptor;
                     _context.Renderer.Pipeline.SetBlendState(index, descriptor);
                 }
             }
+
+            _currentSpecState.SetDualSourceBlendEnabled(dualSourceBlendEnabled);
         }
 
         /// <summary>

Ryujinx.Graphics.Gpu/Image/TextureCompatibility.cs

@@ -732,12 +732,7 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Gpu.Image
                     break;
                 case Target.Texture2DMultisample:
                 case Target.Texture2DMultisampleArray:
-                    // We don't support copy between multisample and non-multisample depth-stencil textures
+                    if (rhs.Target == Target.Texture2D || rhs.Target == Target.Texture2DArray)
-                    // because there's no way to emulate that since most GPUs don't support writing a
-                    // custom stencil value into the texture, among several other API limitations.
-
-                    if ((rhs.Target == Target.Texture2D || rhs.Target == Target.Texture2DArray) &&
-                        !rhs.FormatInfo.Format.IsDepthOrStencil())
                     {
                         return TextureViewCompatibility.CopyOnly;
                     }

Ryujinx.Graphics.Gpu/Image/TexturePool.cs

@@ -130,6 +130,10 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Gpu.Image
                         return ref descriptor;
                     }
                 }
+                else
+                {
+                    texture.SynchronizeMemory();
+                }
 
                 Items[id] = texture;
 

Ryujinx.Graphics.Gpu/Shader/DiskCache/DiskCacheGpuAccessor.cs

@@ -141,6 +141,12 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Gpu.Shader.DiskCache
             return _oldSpecState.GraphicsState.HasConstantBufferDrawParameters;
         }
 
+        /// <inheritdoc/>
+        public bool QueryDualSourceBlendEnable()
+        {
+            return _oldSpecState.GraphicsState.DualSourceBlendEnable;
+        }
+
         /// <inheritdoc/>
         public InputTopology QueryPrimitiveTopology()
         {

Ryujinx.Graphics.Gpu/Shader/DiskCache/DiskCacheHostStorage.cs

@@ -22,7 +22,7 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Gpu.Shader.DiskCache
         private const ushort FileFormatVersionMajor = 1;
         private const ushort FileFormatVersionMinor = 2;
         private const uint FileFormatVersionPacked = ((uint)FileFormatVersionMajor << 16) | FileFormatVersionMinor;
-        private const uint CodeGenVersion = 4368;
+        private const uint CodeGenVersion = 4707;
 
         private const string SharedTocFileName = "shared.toc";
         private const string SharedDataFileName = "shared.data";

Ryujinx.Graphics.Gpu/Shader/GpuAccessor.cs

@@ -157,6 +157,12 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Gpu.Shader
             return _state.GraphicsState.HasUnalignedStorageBuffer || _state.ComputeState.HasUnalignedStorageBuffer;
         }
 
+        /// <inheritdoc/>
+        public bool QueryDualSourceBlendEnable()
+        {
+            return _state.GraphicsState.DualSourceBlendEnable;
+        }
+
         /// <inheritdoc/>
         public InputTopology QueryPrimitiveTopology()
         {

Ryujinx.Graphics.Gpu/Shader/GpuAccessorBase.cs

@@ -112,6 +112,8 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Gpu.Shader
             };
         }
 
+        public int QueryHostGatherBiasPrecision() => _context.Capabilities.GatherBiasPrecision;
+
         public bool QueryHostReducedPrecision() => _context.Capabilities.ReduceShaderPrecision;
 
         public bool QueryHostHasFrontFacingBug() => _context.Capabilities.HasFrontFacingBug;

Ryujinx.Graphics.Gpu/Shader/GpuChannelGraphicsState.cs

@@ -92,6 +92,11 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Gpu.Shader
         /// </summary>
         public Array8<AttributeType> FragmentOutputTypes;
 
+        /// <summary>
+        /// Indicates whether dual source blend is enabled.
+        /// </summary>
+        public bool DualSourceBlendEnable;
+
         /// <summary>
         /// Creates a new GPU graphics state.
         /// </summary>
@@ -111,6 +116,7 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Gpu.Shader
         /// <param name="hasConstantBufferDrawParameters">Indicates that the draw is writing the base vertex, base instance and draw index to Constant Buffer 0</param>
         /// <param name="hasUnalignedStorageBuffer">Indicates that any storage buffer use is unaligned</param>
         /// <param name="fragmentOutputTypes">Type of the fragment shader outputs</param>
+        /// <param name="dualSourceBlendEnable">Type of the vertex attributes consumed by the shader</param>
         public GpuChannelGraphicsState(
             bool earlyZForce,
             PrimitiveTopology topology,
@@ -127,7 +133,8 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Gpu.Shader
             ref Array32<AttributeType> attributeTypes,
             bool hasConstantBufferDrawParameters,
             bool hasUnalignedStorageBuffer,
-            ref Array8<AttributeType> fragmentOutputTypes)
+            ref Array8<AttributeType> fragmentOutputTypes,
+            bool dualSourceBlendEnable)
         {
             EarlyZForce = earlyZForce;
             Topology = topology;
@@ -145,6 +152,7 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Gpu.Shader
             HasConstantBufferDrawParameters = hasConstantBufferDrawParameters;
             HasUnalignedStorageBuffer = hasUnalignedStorageBuffer;
             FragmentOutputTypes = fragmentOutputTypes;
+            DualSourceBlendEnable = dualSourceBlendEnable;
         }
     }
 }

Ryujinx.Graphics.Gpu/Shader/ShaderCache.cs

@@ -449,7 +449,7 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Gpu.Shader
                         if (translatorContexts[i] != null)
                         {
                             translatorContexts[i].SetGeometryShaderLayerInputAttribute(info.GpLayerInputAttribute);
-                            translatorContexts[i].SetLastInVertexPipeline(translatorContexts[5] != null);
+                            translatorContexts[i].SetLastInVertexPipeline();
                             break;
                         }
                     }

Ryujinx.Graphics.Gpu/Shader/ShaderSpecializationState.cs

@@ -535,6 +535,11 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Gpu.Shader
                 return false;
             }
 
+            if (graphicsState.DualSourceBlendEnable != GraphicsState.DualSourceBlendEnable)
+            {
+                return false;
+            }
+
             return Matches(channel, ref poolState, checkTextures, isCompute: false);
         }
 

Ryujinx.Graphics.OpenGL/Image/IntermmediatePool.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,103 @@
+using Ryujinx.Graphics.GAL;
+using System;
+using System.Collections.Generic;
+
+namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.OpenGL.Image
+{
+    class IntermediatePool : IDisposable
+    {
+        private readonly OpenGLRenderer _renderer;
+        private readonly List<TextureView> _entries;
+
+        public IntermediatePool(OpenGLRenderer renderer)
+        {
+            _renderer = renderer;
+            _entries = new List<TextureView>();
+        }
+
+        public TextureView GetOrCreateWithAtLeast(
+            Target target,
+            int blockWidth,
+            int blockHeight,
+            int bytesPerPixel,
+            Format format,
+            int width,
+            int height,
+            int depth,
+            int levels,
+            int samples)
+        {
+            TextureView entry;
+
+            for (int i = 0; i < _entries.Count; i++)
+            {
+                entry = _entries[i];
+
+                if (entry.Target == target && entry.Format == format && entry.Info.Samples == samples)
+                {
+                    if (entry.Width < width ||
+                        entry.Height < height ||
+                        entry.Info.Depth < depth ||
+                        entry.Info.Levels < levels)
+                    {
+                        width = Math.Max(width, entry.Width);
+                        height = Math.Max(height, entry.Height);
+                        depth = Math.Max(depth, entry.Info.Depth);
+                        levels = Math.Max(levels, entry.Info.Levels);
+
+                        entry.Dispose();
+                        entry = CreateNew(target, blockWidth, blockHeight, bytesPerPixel, format, width, height, depth, levels, samples);
+                        _entries[i] = entry;
+                    }
+
+                    return entry;
+                }
+            }
+
+            entry = CreateNew(target, blockWidth, blockHeight, bytesPerPixel, format, width, height, depth, levels, samples);
+            _entries.Add(entry);
+
+            return entry;
+        }
+
+        private TextureView CreateNew(
+            Target target,
+            int blockWidth,
+            int blockHeight,
+            int bytesPerPixel,
+            Format format,
+            int width,
+            int height,
+            int depth,
+            int levels,
+            int samples)
+        {
+            return (TextureView)_renderer.CreateTexture(new TextureCreateInfo(
+                width,
+                height,
+                depth,
+                levels,
+                samples,
+                blockWidth,
+                blockHeight,
+                bytesPerPixel,
+                format,
+                DepthStencilMode.Depth,
+                target,
+                SwizzleComponent.Red,
+                SwizzleComponent.Green,
+                SwizzleComponent.Blue,
+                SwizzleComponent.Alpha), 1f);
+        }
+
+        public void Dispose()
+        {
+            foreach (TextureView entry in _entries)
+            {
+                entry.Dispose();
+            }
+
+            _entries.Clear();
+        }
+    }
+}

Ryujinx.Graphics.OpenGL/Image/TextureCopy.cs

@@ -15,9 +15,12 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.OpenGL.Image
         private int _copyPboHandle;
         private int _copyPboSize;
 
+        public IntermediatePool IntermediatePool { get; }
+
         public TextureCopy(OpenGLRenderer renderer)
         {
             _renderer = renderer;
+            IntermediatePool = new IntermediatePool(renderer);
         }
 
         public void Copy(
@@ -514,6 +517,8 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.OpenGL.Image
 
                 _copyPboHandle = 0;
             }
+
+            IntermediatePool.Dispose();
         }
     }
 }

Ryujinx.Graphics.OpenGL/Image/TextureView.cs

@@ -117,12 +117,20 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.OpenGL.Image
         {
             TextureView destinationView = (TextureView)destination;
 
-            if (!destinationView.Target.IsMultisample() && Target.IsMultisample())
+            bool srcIsMultisample = Target.IsMultisample();
+            bool dstIsMultisample = destinationView.Target.IsMultisample();
+
+            if (dstIsMultisample != srcIsMultisample && Info.Format.IsDepthOrStencil())
+            {
+                int layers = Math.Min(Info.GetLayers(), destinationView.Info.GetLayers() - firstLayer);
+                CopyWithBlitForDepthMS(destinationView, 0, firstLayer, layers);
+            }
+            else if (!dstIsMultisample && srcIsMultisample)
             {
                 int layers = Math.Min(Info.GetLayers(), destinationView.Info.GetLayers() - firstLayer);
                 _renderer.TextureCopyMS.CopyMSToNonMS(this, destinationView, 0, firstLayer, layers);
             }
-            else if (destinationView.Target.IsMultisample() && !Target.IsMultisample())
+            else if (dstIsMultisample && !srcIsMultisample)
             {
                 int layers = Math.Min(Info.GetLayers(), destinationView.Info.GetLayers() - firstLayer);
                 _renderer.TextureCopyMS.CopyNonMSToMS(this, destinationView, 0, firstLayer, layers);
@@ -143,11 +151,18 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.OpenGL.Image
         {
             TextureView destinationView = (TextureView)destination;
 
-            if (!destinationView.Target.IsMultisample() && Target.IsMultisample())
+            bool srcIsMultisample = Target.IsMultisample();
+            bool dstIsMultisample = destinationView.Target.IsMultisample();
+
+            if (dstIsMultisample != srcIsMultisample && Info.Format.IsDepthOrStencil())
+            {
+                CopyWithBlitForDepthMS(destinationView, srcLayer, dstLayer, 1);
+            }
+            else if (!dstIsMultisample && srcIsMultisample)
             {
                 _renderer.TextureCopyMS.CopyMSToNonMS(this, destinationView, srcLayer, dstLayer, 1);
             }
-            else if (destinationView.Target.IsMultisample() && !Target.IsMultisample())
+            else if (dstIsMultisample && !srcIsMultisample)
             {
                 _renderer.TextureCopyMS.CopyNonMSToMS(this, destinationView, srcLayer, dstLayer, 1);
             }
@@ -161,6 +176,61 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.OpenGL.Image
             }
         }
 
+        private void CopyWithBlitForDepthMS(TextureView destinationView, int srcLayer, int dstLayer, int layers)
+        {
+            // This is currently used for multisample <-> non-multisample copies.
+            // We can't do that with compute because it's not possible to write depth textures on compute.
+            // It can be done with draws, but we don't have support for saving and restoring the OpenGL state
+            // for a draw with different state right now.
+            // This approach uses blit, which causes a resolution loss since some samples will be lost
+            // in the process.
+
+            Extents2D srcRegion = new Extents2D(0, 0, Width, Height);
+            Extents2D dstRegion = new Extents2D(0, 0, destinationView.Width, destinationView.Height);
+
+            if (destinationView.Target.IsMultisample())
+            {
+                TextureView intermmediate = _renderer.TextureCopy.IntermediatePool.GetOrCreateWithAtLeast(
+                    Info.Target,
+                    Info.BlockWidth,
+                    Info.BlockHeight,
+                    Info.BytesPerPixel,
+                    Format,
+                    destinationView.Width,
+                    destinationView.Height,
+                    Info.Depth,
+                    1,
+                    1);
+
+                _renderer.TextureCopy.Copy(this, intermmediate, srcRegion, dstRegion, false);
+                _renderer.TextureCopy.Copy(intermmediate, destinationView, dstRegion, dstRegion, false, srcLayer, dstLayer, 0, 0, layers, 1);
+            }
+            else
+            {
+                Target target = Target switch
+                {
+                    Target.Texture2DMultisample => Target.Texture2D,
+                    Target.Texture2DMultisampleArray => Target.Texture2DArray,
+                    _ => Target
+                };
+
+                TextureView intermmediate = _renderer.TextureCopy.IntermediatePool.GetOrCreateWithAtLeast(
+                    target,
+                    Info.BlockWidth,
+                    Info.BlockHeight,
+                    Info.BytesPerPixel,
+                    Format,
+                    Width,
+                    Height,
+                    Info.Depth,
+                    1,
+                    1);
+
+                _renderer.TextureCopy.Copy(this, intermmediate, srcRegion, srcRegion, false);
+                _renderer.TextureCopy.Copy(intermmediate, destinationView, srcRegion, dstRegion, false, srcLayer, dstLayer, 0, 0, layers, 1);
+            }
+        }
+
         public void CopyTo(ITexture destination, Extents2D srcRegion, Extents2D dstRegion, bool linearFilter)
         {
             _renderer.TextureCopy.Copy(this, (TextureView)destination, srcRegion, dstRegion, linearFilter);

Ryujinx.Graphics.OpenGL/OpenGLRenderer.cs

@@ -103,11 +103,14 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.OpenGL
 
         public Capabilities GetCapabilities()
         {
+            bool intelWindows = HwCapabilities.Vendor == HwCapabilities.GpuVendor.IntelWindows;
+            bool amdWindows = HwCapabilities.Vendor == HwCapabilities.GpuVendor.AmdWindows;
+
             return new Capabilities(
                 api: TargetApi.OpenGL,
                 vendorName: GpuVendor,
-                hasFrontFacingBug: HwCapabilities.Vendor == HwCapabilities.GpuVendor.IntelWindows,
+                hasFrontFacingBug: intelWindows,
-                hasVectorIndexingBug: HwCapabilities.Vendor == HwCapabilities.GpuVendor.AmdWindows,
+                hasVectorIndexingBug: amdWindows,
                 needsFragmentOutputSpecialization: false,
                 reduceShaderPrecision: false,
                 supportsAstcCompression: HwCapabilities.SupportsAstcCompression,
@@ -142,7 +145,8 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.OpenGL
                 maximumImagesPerStage: 8,
                 maximumComputeSharedMemorySize: HwCapabilities.MaximumComputeSharedMemorySize,
                 maximumSupportedAnisotropy: HwCapabilities.MaximumSupportedAnisotropy,
-                storageBufferOffsetAlignment: HwCapabilities.StorageBufferOffsetAlignment);
+                storageBufferOffsetAlignment: HwCapabilities.StorageBufferOffsetAlignment,
+                gatherBiasPrecision: intelWindows || amdWindows ? 8 : 0); // Precision is 8 for these vendors on Vulkan.
         }
 
         public void SetBufferData(BufferHandle buffer, int offset, ReadOnlySpan<byte> data)

Ryujinx.Graphics.OpenGL/Pipeline.cs

@@ -833,31 +833,13 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.OpenGL
                 (BlendingFactorSrc)blend.AlphaSrcFactor.Convert(),
                 (BlendingFactorDest)blend.AlphaDstFactor.Convert());
 
-            static bool IsDualSource(BlendFactor factor)
-            {
-                switch (factor)
-                {
-                    case BlendFactor.Src1Color:
-                    case BlendFactor.Src1ColorGl:
-                    case BlendFactor.Src1Alpha:
-                    case BlendFactor.Src1AlphaGl:
-                    case BlendFactor.OneMinusSrc1Color:
-                    case BlendFactor.OneMinusSrc1ColorGl:
-                    case BlendFactor.OneMinusSrc1Alpha:
-                    case BlendFactor.OneMinusSrc1AlphaGl:
-                        return true;
-                }
-
-                return false;
-            }
-
             EnsureFramebuffer();
 
             _framebuffer.SetDualSourceBlend(
-                IsDualSource(blend.ColorSrcFactor) ||
+                blend.ColorSrcFactor.IsDualSource() ||
-                IsDualSource(blend.ColorDstFactor) ||
+                blend.ColorDstFactor.IsDualSource() ||
-                IsDualSource(blend.AlphaSrcFactor) ||
+                blend.AlphaSrcFactor.IsDualSource() ||
-                IsDualSource(blend.AlphaDstFactor));
+                blend.AlphaDstFactor.IsDualSource());
 
             if (_blendConstant != blend.BlendConstant)
             {

Ryujinx.Graphics.OpenGL/Window.cs

@@ -226,6 +226,7 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.OpenGL
             // Set clip control, viewport and the framebuffer to the output to placate overlays and OBS capture.
             GL.ClipControl(ClipOrigin.LowerLeft, ClipDepthMode.NegativeOneToOne);
             GL.Viewport(0, 0, _width, _height);
+            GL.BindFramebuffer(FramebufferTarget.Framebuffer, drawFramebuffer);
 
             swapBuffersCallback();
 

Ryujinx.Graphics.Shader/CodeGen/Glsl/Declarations.cs

@@ -569,7 +569,23 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Shader.CodeGen.Glsl
 
             if (context.Config.TransformFeedbackEnabled && context.Config.Stage == ShaderStage.Fragment)
             {
-                for (int c = 0; c < 4; c++)
+                int attrOffset = AttributeConsts.UserAttributeBase + attr * 16;
+                int components = context.Info.GetTransformFeedbackOutputComponents(attrOffset);
+
+                if (components > 1)
+                {
+                    string type = components switch
+                    {
+                        2 => "vec2",
+                        3 => "vec3",
+                        4 => "vec4",
+                        _ => "float"
+                    };
+
+                    context.AppendLine($"layout (location = {attr}) in {type} {name};");
+                }
+
+                for (int c = components > 1 ? components : 0; c < 4; c++)
                 {
                     char swzMask = "xyzw"[c];
 
@@ -612,6 +628,19 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Shader.CodeGen.Glsl
             else
             {
                 int usedAttributes = context.Config.UsedOutputAttributes;
+
+                if (context.Config.Stage == ShaderStage.Fragment && context.Config.GpuAccessor.QueryDualSourceBlendEnable())
+                {
+                    int firstOutput = BitOperations.TrailingZeroCount(usedAttributes);
+                    int mask = 3 << firstOutput;
+
+                    if ((usedAttributes & mask) == mask)
+                    {
+                        usedAttributes &= ~mask;
+                        DeclareOutputDualSourceBlendAttribute(context, firstOutput);
+                    }
+                }
+
                 while (usedAttributes != 0)
                 {
                     int index = BitOperations.TrailingZeroCount(usedAttributes);
@@ -629,7 +658,7 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Shader.CodeGen.Glsl
             if (context.Config.TransformFeedbackEnabled && context.Config.LastInVertexPipeline)
             {
                 int attrOffset = AttributeConsts.UserAttributeBase + attr * 16;
-                int components = context.Config.LastInPipeline ? context.Info.GetTransformFeedbackOutputComponents(attrOffset) : 1;
+                int components = context.Info.GetTransformFeedbackOutputComponents(attrOffset);
 
                 if (components > 1)
                 {
@@ -651,9 +680,8 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Shader.CodeGen.Glsl
 
                     context.AppendLine($"layout (location = {attr}{xfb}) out {type} {name};");
                 }
-                else
+
-                {
+                for (int c = components > 1 ? components : 0; c < 4; c++)
-                    for (int c = 0; c < 4; c++)
                 {
                     char swzMask = "xyzw"[c];
 
@@ -668,7 +696,6 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Shader.CodeGen.Glsl
                     context.AppendLine($"layout (location = {attr}, component = {c}{xfb}) out float {name}_{swzMask};");
                 }
             }
-            }
             else
             {
                 string type = context.Config.Stage != ShaderStage.Fragment ? "vec4" :
@@ -690,6 +717,15 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Shader.CodeGen.Glsl
             }
         }
 
+        private static void DeclareOutputDualSourceBlendAttribute(CodeGenContext context, int attr)
+        {
+            string name = $"{DefaultNames.OAttributePrefix}{attr}";
+            string name2 = $"{DefaultNames.OAttributePrefix}{(attr + 1)}";
+
+            context.AppendLine($"layout (location = {attr}, index = 0) out vec4 {name};");
+            context.AppendLine($"layout (location = {attr}, index = 1) out vec4 {name2};");
+        }
+
         private static void DeclareUsedOutputAttributesPerPatch(CodeGenContext context, HashSet<int> attrs)
         {
             foreach (int attr in attrs.Order())

Ryujinx.Graphics.Shader/CodeGen/Glsl/Instructions/InstGenMemory.cs

@@ -677,7 +677,28 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Shader.CodeGen.Glsl.Instructions
                 return vector;
             }
 
-            Append(ApplyScaling(AssemblePVector(pCount)));
+            string ApplyBias(string vector)
+            {
+                int gatherBiasPrecision = context.Config.GpuAccessor.QueryHostGatherBiasPrecision();
+                if (isGather && gatherBiasPrecision != 0)
+                {
+                    // GPU requires texture gather to be slightly offset to match NVIDIA behaviour when point is exactly between two texels.
+                    // Offset by the gather precision divided by 2 to correct for rounding.
+
+                    if (pCount == 1)
+                    {
+                        vector = $"{vector} + (1.0 / (float(textureSize({samplerName}, 0)) * float({1 << (gatherBiasPrecision + 1)})))";
+                    }
+                    else
+                    {
+                        vector = $"{vector} + (1.0 / (vec{pCount}(textureSize({samplerName}, 0).{"xyz".Substring(0, pCount)}) * float({1 << (gatherBiasPrecision + 1)})))";
+                    }
+                }
+
+                return vector;
+            }
+
+            Append(ApplyBias(ApplyScaling(AssemblePVector(pCount))));
 
             string AssembleDerivativesVector(int count)
             {

Ryujinx.Graphics.Shader/CodeGen/Glsl/OperandManager.cs

@@ -220,7 +220,7 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Shader.CodeGen.Glsl
                     ((config.LastInVertexPipeline && isOutAttr) ||
                     (config.Stage == ShaderStage.Fragment && !isOutAttr)))
                 {
-                    int components = config.LastInPipeline ? context.Info.GetTransformFeedbackOutputComponents(attrOffset) : 1;
+                    int components = context.Info.GetTransformFeedbackOutputComponents(attrOffset);
                     string name = components > 1 ? $"{prefix}{(value >> 4)}" : $"{prefix}{(value >> 4)}_{swzMask}";
 
                     if (AttributeInfo.IsArrayAttributeGlsl(config.Stage, isOutAttr))

Ryujinx.Graphics.Shader/CodeGen/Spirv/CodeGenContext.cs

@@ -341,7 +341,7 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Shader.CodeGen.Spirv
                 attrOffset = attr;
                 type = elemType;
 
-                if (Config.LastInPipeline && isOutAttr)
+                if (isOutAttr)
                 {
                     int components = Info.GetTransformFeedbackOutputComponents(attr);
 

Ryujinx.Graphics.Shader/CodeGen/Spirv/Declarations.cs

@@ -6,6 +6,7 @@ using System;
 using System.Collections.Generic;
 using System.Diagnostics;
 using System.Linq;
+using System.Numerics;
 using static Spv.Specification;
 
 namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Shader.CodeGen.Spirv
@@ -622,8 +623,28 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Shader.CodeGen.Spirv
             else if (attr >= AttributeConsts.FragmentOutputColorBase && attr < AttributeConsts.FragmentOutputColorEnd)
             {
                 int location = (attr - AttributeConsts.FragmentOutputColorBase) / 16;
+
+                if (context.Config.Stage == ShaderStage.Fragment && context.Config.GpuAccessor.QueryDualSourceBlendEnable())
+                {
+                    int firstLocation = BitOperations.TrailingZeroCount(context.Config.UsedOutputAttributes);
+                    int index = location - firstLocation;
+                    int mask = 3 << firstLocation;
+
+                    if ((uint)index < 2 && (context.Config.UsedOutputAttributes & mask) == mask)
+                    {
+                        context.Decorate(spvVar, Decoration.Location, (LiteralInteger)firstLocation);
+                        context.Decorate(spvVar, Decoration.Index, (LiteralInteger)index);
+                    }
+                    else
+                    {
                         context.Decorate(spvVar, Decoration.Location, (LiteralInteger)location);
                     }
+                }
+                else
+                {
+                    context.Decorate(spvVar, Decoration.Location, (LiteralInteger)location);
+                }
+            }
 
             if (!isOutAttr)
             {
@@ -652,7 +673,7 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Shader.CodeGen.Spirv
             int components = 1;
             var type = attrInfo.Type & AggregateType.ElementTypeMask;
 
-            if (context.Config.LastInPipeline && isOutAttr)
+            if (isOutAttr)
             {
                 components = context.Info.GetTransformFeedbackOutputComponents(attr);
 

Ryujinx.Graphics.Shader/CodeGen/Spirv/Instructions.cs

@@ -4,6 +4,7 @@ using Ryujinx.Graphics.Shader.Translation;
 using System;
 using System.Collections.Generic;
 using System.Diagnostics;
+using System.Linq;
 using System.Numerics;
 using static Spv.Specification;
 
@@ -1556,6 +1557,33 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Shader.CodeGen.Spirv
                 }
             }
 
+            SpvInstruction ApplyBias(SpvInstruction vector, SpvInstruction image)
+            {
+                int gatherBiasPrecision = context.Config.GpuAccessor.QueryHostGatherBiasPrecision();
+                if (isGather && gatherBiasPrecision != 0)
+                {
+                    // GPU requires texture gather to be slightly offset to match NVIDIA behaviour when point is exactly between two texels.
+                    // Offset by the gather precision divided by 2 to correct for rounding.
+                    var sizeType = pCount == 1 ? context.TypeS32() : context.TypeVector(context.TypeS32(), pCount);
+                    var pVectorType = pCount == 1 ? context.TypeFP32() : context.TypeVector(context.TypeFP32(), pCount);
+
+                    var bias = context.Constant(context.TypeFP32(), (float)(1 << (gatherBiasPrecision + 1)));
+                    var biasVector = context.CompositeConstruct(pVectorType, Enumerable.Repeat(bias, pCount).ToArray());
+
+                    var one = context.Constant(context.TypeFP32(), 1f);
+                    var oneVector = context.CompositeConstruct(pVectorType, Enumerable.Repeat(one, pCount).ToArray());
+
+                    var divisor = context.FMul(
+                        pVectorType,
+                        context.ConvertSToF(pVectorType, context.ImageQuerySize(sizeType, image)),
+                        biasVector);
+
+                    vector = context.FAdd(pVectorType, vector, context.FDiv(pVectorType, oneVector, divisor));
+                }
+
+                return vector;
+            }
+
             SpvInstruction pCoords = AssemblePVector(pCount);
             pCoords = ScalingHelpers.ApplyScaling(context, texOp, pCoords, intCoords, isBindless, isIndexed, isArray, pCount);
 
@@ -1716,6 +1744,8 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Shader.CodeGen.Spirv
                 image = context.Image(imageType, image);
             }
 
+            pCoords = ApplyBias(pCoords, image);
+
             var operands = operandsList.ToArray();
 
             SpvInstruction result;

Ryujinx.Graphics.Shader/IGpuAccessor.cs

@@ -196,6 +196,15 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Shader
             return false;
         }
 
+        /// <summary>
+        /// Queries host's gather operation precision bits for biasing their coordinates. Zero means no bias.
+        /// </summary>
+        /// <returns>Bits of gather operation precision to use for coordinate bias</returns>
+        int QueryHostGatherBiasPrecision()
+        {
+            return 0;
+        }
+
         /// <summary>
         /// Queries host about whether to reduce precision to improve performance.
         /// </summary>
@@ -205,6 +214,15 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Shader
             return false;
         }
 
+        /// <summary>
+        /// Queries dual source blend state.
+        /// </summary>
+        /// <returns>True if blending is enabled with a dual source blend equation, false otherwise</returns>
+        bool QueryDualSourceBlendEnable()
+        {
+            return false;
+        }
+
         /// <summary>
         /// Queries host about the presence of the FrontFacing built-in variable bug.
         /// </summary>

Ryujinx.Graphics.Shader/StructuredIr/StructuredProgram.cs

@@ -65,7 +65,7 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Shader.StructuredIr
                 context.LeaveFunction();
             }
 
-            if (config.TransformFeedbackEnabled && config.LastInVertexPipeline)
+            if (config.TransformFeedbackEnabled && (config.LastInVertexPipeline || config.Stage == ShaderStage.Fragment))
             {
                 for (int tfbIndex = 0; tfbIndex < 4; tfbIndex++)
                 {

Ryujinx.Graphics.Shader/Translation/ShaderConfig.cs

@@ -17,7 +17,6 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Shader.Translation
         public ShaderStage Stage { get; }
 
         public bool GpPassthrough { get; }
-        public bool LastInPipeline { get; private set; }
         public bool LastInVertexPipeline { get; private set; }
 
         public bool HasLayerInputAttribute { get; private set; }
@@ -145,7 +144,6 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Shader.Translation
             OmapSampleMask           = header.OmapSampleMask;
             OmapDepth                = header.OmapDepth;
             TransformFeedbackEnabled = gpuAccessor.QueryTransformFeedbackEnabled();
-            LastInPipeline           = true;
             LastInVertexPipeline     = header.Stage < ShaderStage.Fragment;
         }
 
@@ -253,13 +251,8 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Shader.Translation
             GpLayerInputAttribute = attr;
         }
 
-        public void SetLastInVertexPipeline(bool hasFragment)
+        public void SetLastInVertexPipeline()
         {
-            if (!hasFragment)
-            {
-                LastInPipeline = true;
-            }
-
             LastInVertexPipeline = true;
         }
 
@@ -331,8 +324,6 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Shader.Translation
                 config._perPatchAttributeLocations = locationsMap;
             }
 
-            LastInPipeline = false;
-
             // We don't consider geometry shaders using the geometry shader passthrough feature
             // as being the last because when this feature is used, it can't actually modify any of the outputs,
             // so the stage that comes before it is the last one that can do modifications.

Ryujinx.Graphics.Shader/Translation/TranslatorContext.cs

@@ -143,9 +143,9 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Shader.Translation
             _config.SetGeometryShaderLayerInputAttribute(attr);
         }
 
-        public void SetLastInVertexPipeline(bool hasFragment)
+        public void SetLastInVertexPipeline()
         {
-            _config.SetLastInVertexPipeline(hasFragment);
+            _config.SetLastInVertexPipeline();
         }
 
         public ShaderProgram Translate(TranslatorContext other = null)

Ryujinx.Graphics.Vulkan/AutoFlushCounter.cs

@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
-using System;
+using Ryujinx.Common.Logging;
+using System;
 using System.Diagnostics;
 using System.Linq;
 
@@ -7,12 +8,26 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Vulkan
     internal class AutoFlushCounter
     {
         // How often to flush on framebuffer change.
-        private readonly static long FramebufferFlushTimer = Stopwatch.Frequency / 1000;
+        private readonly static long FramebufferFlushTimer = Stopwatch.Frequency / 1000; // (1ms)
+
+        // How often to flush on draw when fast flush mode is enabled.
+        private readonly static long DrawFlushTimer = Stopwatch.Frequency / 666; // (1.5ms)
+
+        // Average wait time that triggers fast flush mode to be entered.
+        private readonly static long FastFlushEnterThreshold = Stopwatch.Frequency / 666; // (1.5ms)
+
+        // Average wait time that triggers fast flush mode to be exited.
+        private readonly static long FastFlushExitThreshold = Stopwatch.Frequency / 10000; // (0.1ms)
+
+        // Number of frames to average waiting times over.
+        private const int SyncWaitAverageCount = 20;
 
         private const int MinDrawCountForFlush = 10;
         private const int MinConsecutiveQueryForFlush = 10;
         private const int InitialQueryCountForFlush = 32;
 
+        private readonly VulkanRenderer _gd;
+
         private long _lastFlush;
         private ulong _lastDrawCount;
         private bool _hasPendingQuery;
@@ -23,6 +38,16 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Vulkan
         private int _queryCountHistoryIndex;
         private int _remainingQueries;
 
+        private long[] _syncWaitHistory = new long[SyncWaitAverageCount];
+        private int _syncWaitHistoryIndex;
+
+        private bool _fastFlushMode;
+
+        public AutoFlushCounter(VulkanRenderer gd)
+        {
+            _gd = gd;
+        }
+
         public void RegisterFlush(ulong drawCount)
         {
             _lastFlush = Stopwatch.GetTimestamp();
@@ -69,6 +94,32 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Vulkan
             return _hasPendingQuery;
         }
 
+        public bool ShouldFlushDraw(ulong drawCount)
+        {
+            if (_fastFlushMode)
+            {
+                long draws = (long)(drawCount - _lastDrawCount);
+
+                if (draws < MinDrawCountForFlush)
+                {
+                    if (draws == 0)
+                    {
+                        _lastFlush = Stopwatch.GetTimestamp();
+                    }
+
+                    return false;
+                }
+
+                long flushTimeout = DrawFlushTimer;
+
+                long now = Stopwatch.GetTimestamp();
+
+                return now > _lastFlush + flushTimeout;
+            }
+
+            return false;
+        }
+
         public bool ShouldFlushAttachmentChange(ulong drawCount)
         {
             _queryCount = 0;
@@ -102,11 +153,27 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Vulkan
 
         public void Present()
         {
+            // Query flush prediction.
+
             _queryCountHistoryIndex = (_queryCountHistoryIndex + 1) % 3;
 
             _remainingQueries = _queryCountHistory.Max() + 10;
 
             _queryCountHistory[_queryCountHistoryIndex] = 0;
+
+            // Fast flush mode toggle.
+
+            _syncWaitHistory[_syncWaitHistoryIndex] = _gd.SyncManager.GetAndResetWaitTicks();
+
+            _syncWaitHistoryIndex = (_syncWaitHistoryIndex + 1) % SyncWaitAverageCount;
+
+            long averageWait = (long)_syncWaitHistory.Average();
+
+            if (_fastFlushMode ? averageWait < FastFlushExitThreshold : averageWait > FastFlushEnterThreshold)
+            {
+                _fastFlushMode = !_fastFlushMode;
+                Logger.Debug?.PrintMsg(LogClass.Gpu, $"Switched fast flush mode: ({_fastFlushMode})");
+            }
         }
     }
 }

Ryujinx.Graphics.Vulkan/DescriptorSetUpdater.cs

@@ -236,7 +236,7 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Vulkan
             }
             else if (texture is TextureView view)
             {
-                view.Storage.InsertBarrier(cbs, AccessFlags.ShaderReadBit, stage.ConvertToPipelineStageFlags());
+                view.Storage.InsertWriteToReadBarrier(cbs, AccessFlags.ShaderReadBit, stage.ConvertToPipelineStageFlags());
 
                 _textureRefs[binding] = view.GetImageView();
                 _samplerRefs[binding] = ((SamplerHolder)sampler)?.GetSampler();

Ryujinx.Graphics.Vulkan/Effects/FsrScalingFilter.cs

@@ -118,20 +118,6 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Vulkan.Effects
                 _intermediaryTexture = _renderer.CreateTexture(info, view.ScaleFactor) as TextureView;
             }
 
-            Span<GAL.Viewport> viewports = stackalloc GAL.Viewport[1];
-            Span<Rectangle<int>> scissors = stackalloc Rectangle<int>[1];
-
-            viewports[0] = new GAL.Viewport(
-                new Rectangle<float>(0, 0, view.Width, view.Height),
-                ViewportSwizzle.PositiveX,
-                ViewportSwizzle.PositiveY,
-                ViewportSwizzle.PositiveZ,
-                ViewportSwizzle.PositiveW,
-                0f,
-                1f);
-
-            scissors[0] = new Rectangle<int>(0, 0, view.Width, view.Height);
-
             _pipeline.SetCommandBuffer(cbs);
             _pipeline.SetProgram(_scalingProgram);
             _pipeline.SetTextureAndSampler(ShaderStage.Compute, 1, view, _sampler);
@@ -169,23 +155,10 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Vulkan.Effects
 
             var bufferRanges = new BufferRange(bufferHandle, 0, rangeSize);
             _pipeline.SetUniformBuffers(stackalloc[] { new BufferAssignment(2, bufferRanges) });
-            _pipeline.SetScissors(scissors);
-            _pipeline.SetViewports(viewports, false);
             _pipeline.SetImage(0, _intermediaryTexture, GAL.Format.R8G8B8A8Unorm);
             _pipeline.DispatchCompute(dispatchX, dispatchY, 1);
             _pipeline.ComputeBarrier();
 
-            viewports[0] = new GAL.Viewport(
-                new Rectangle<float>(0, 0, width, height),
-                ViewportSwizzle.PositiveX,
-                ViewportSwizzle.PositiveY,
-                ViewportSwizzle.PositiveZ,
-                ViewportSwizzle.PositiveW,
-                0f,
-                1f);
-
-            scissors[0] = new Rectangle<int>(0, 0, width, height);
-
             // Sharpening pass
             _pipeline.SetCommandBuffer(cbs);
             _pipeline.SetProgram(_sharpeningProgram);
@@ -193,8 +166,6 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Vulkan.Effects
             _pipeline.SetUniformBuffers(stackalloc[] { new BufferAssignment(2, bufferRanges) });
             var sharpeningRange = new BufferRange(sharpeningBufferHandle, 0, sizeof(float));
             _pipeline.SetUniformBuffers(stackalloc[] { new BufferAssignment(4, sharpeningRange) });
-            _pipeline.SetScissors(scissors);
-            _pipeline.SetViewports(viewports, false);
             _pipeline.SetImage(0, destinationTexture);
             _pipeline.DispatchCompute(dispatchX, dispatchY, 1);
             _pipeline.ComputeBarrier();

Ryujinx.Graphics.Vulkan/Effects/FxaaPostProcessingEffect.cs

@@ -94,25 +94,9 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Vulkan.Effects
             var bufferRanges = new BufferRange(bufferHandle, 0, rangeSize);
             _pipeline.SetUniformBuffers(stackalloc[] { new BufferAssignment(2, bufferRanges) });
 
-            Span<GAL.Viewport> viewports = stackalloc GAL.Viewport[1];
-
-            viewports[0] = new GAL.Viewport(
-                new Rectangle<float>(0, 0, view.Width, view.Height),
-                ViewportSwizzle.PositiveX,
-                ViewportSwizzle.PositiveY,
-                ViewportSwizzle.PositiveZ,
-                ViewportSwizzle.PositiveW,
-                0f,
-                1f);
-
-            Span<Rectangle<int>> scissors = stackalloc Rectangle<int>[1];
-
             var dispatchX = BitUtils.DivRoundUp(view.Width, IPostProcessingEffect.LocalGroupSize);
             var dispatchY = BitUtils.DivRoundUp(view.Height, IPostProcessingEffect.LocalGroupSize);
 
-            _pipeline.SetScissors(stackalloc[] { new Rectangle<int>(0, 0, view.Width, view.Height) });
-            _pipeline.SetViewports(viewports, false);
-
             _pipeline.SetImage(0, _texture, GAL.Format.R8G8B8A8Unorm);
             _pipeline.DispatchCompute(dispatchX, dispatchY, 1);